为杜绝溺水事故的发生,确保自己的人身安全,我保证做到:
1、积极参加以“预防溺水、珍爱生命”为主题的班(队会等多种形式的防溺水安全教育活动,认真学习《学生自救自护安全常识》,提高防溺水的警惕性、自觉性和识别险情、紧急避险、自救自护的能力。
2、不私自或结伴到河、溏、池、沼、沟渠、水库等地玩耍和游泳。不借用器具当船来划水,不到河边捉鱼,钓虾等。
3、任何时间不到不熟悉的水域或水情险恶的地方游泳、嬉水、玩耍。
4、遵守学校路队管理制度和上下学学校安全管理制度。不在来往学校途中逗留玩耍,经过河、沟、塘、桥或低洼地带时特别注意安全。
5、遇雷雨大风等恶劣天气尽量不在路上通行,及时采取安全措施躲藏,尽量与同学结伴而行。大雨过后不到有积水的地方玩耍,不走有水的道路。
6、到校园后不随意外出,外出必须经班主任同意,必须履行请假手续。
7、及时将学校下发的《致学生家长一封信》送家长阅签,将保证书交给老师。
8、树立“私自游泳危险,检举揭发光荣”的良好风气。发现有同学违反学校规定私自玩水的,及时进行劝止并报告老师。
9、万一发现有人不幸落水,不盲目进行施救,而采取大声呼喊向路人求救或想法拨打110、120或其它紧急电话求救。
10、在家要外出活动或娱乐,必须征得家长同意。
以上保证如有违反,愿意接受家长的严厉惩罚和老师的严肃处理。
学生(签名:________ 家长(签名:________
日期:________
为了个人的安全与健康成长、家人的幸福,我保证做到:
1、上学、放学路上小心行走,不在路上打闹、追逐,遵守路队纪律。不在路 上逗留,及时上学、按时回家。
2、行走时靠右边,先看看有无车辆再过马路,不要抢道,多礼让他人、车辆。
3、上课不乱讲话,发言要举手,认真听讲,认真及时完成作业,认真学习,遵守课堂纪律。
4、及时、认真做好值日,集体活动时注意活动纪律,以集体利益为重,
5、遵守学校纪律,课上、课间不大声喧哗,不与同学打闹、追逐等,团结他人,互帮互助。不爬窗户,不到南小墙、台阶、栏杆处玩耍,不爬垃圾坑小墙。不拿石子、石头玩。不拿小刀、钢笔等尖锐的东西玩耍 ,以免伤着自己或他人。不做危险的事。
6、中午注意午休,不准提前到校,要遵守学校、班级规定,按时到校,按时回家。
7、不到小河、池塘等有水的地方玩耍、捉鱼等,不在水边逗留。不到有电力设备的地方玩。
8、雷雨天不在外玩耍, 不到大树下避雨,不到流水处玩耍。
9、不乱扔垃圾,不随地吐痰。不说脏话、不打架、不骂人。讲文明,懂礼貌。多用礼貌用语,如:谢谢!对不起。
10、节约用水,爱惜粮食,不吃零食,不吃腐烂瓜果,不喝生水,讲究卫生,勤俭节约,爱护书籍、文具等。不破坏公物。
11、做一名遵守纪律的好学生,做一名合格的“安全监督员”(见到不利现象,多给同学提醒,并及时向老师汇报。
我保证做到以上几点,而且还要做得更好!
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
为确保全年的交通安全,为创造良好的`道路交通安全环境,按照我厂保卫科制定的《炼钢厂交通安全管理规定》的要求,我作为驾驶员必须保证做到:
一、认真学习、自觉遵守《中华人民共和国道路交通安全法》、炼钢厂交通安全《三条禁令》确保交通安全万无一失。
二、树立以人为本的思想,自觉遵守交通法规,出行时严格遵守公安交通部门发布的相关通告,做到文明行车、安全驾驶。
三、经常对车辆进行检查,凡发现安全性能不合格的,要立即停驶修复,做好车辆的维修保养工作,保持车况良好,车辆有故障绝不上路行驶,坚持出车“三检”制度,确保不出机械事故。
四、杜绝酒后开车、疲劳驾驶、强行超车和超速行驶等严重违法现象发生。做到不开故障车,不开霸道车,服从交通指挥,确保行车安全,确保全年不发生任何交通违法行为。
五、服从公安交通部门和我厂保卫科的管理,遵守公安交通部门和我厂保卫科交通安全的各项规定,自觉按交通标志、标线行驶停放,注意避让骑车人和行人。
为自己、家人和他人的幸福,创建和谐社会从我做起。
保证人:
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.