非谓语动词系列训练(二)
一:在句子意思不变的情况下用分词或不定式改写下列句子:
1.Whenhesawfromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.
-----___________fromthetopofthemountain,heviewedabeautifulcity.(用分词
2.Whenitwasseenfromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.(用分词------_____________fromtheofthemountain,thecitylookslikeagarden.city.(用分词
3.Whenhewasaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.
-------When________whyhewentthere,hesaidhewassenttheretobetrainedforaspaceflight.(用分词
4.DoyouknowtheboywhoknowsJapanese?
-----Doyouknowtheboy___________Japanese?(用分词
5.DoyouknowtheboywhoiscalledTom.
----Doyouknowtheboy________Tom.-(用分词
6.Thisisthemanwhoorganizedtheactivity.
Thisistheman________________theactivity.(用分词
7.Hefollowedhisstudentsandcamein.
------Hecamein,____________hisstudents(用分词
8.Hecameinandwasfollowedbyhisstudents
-----Hecamein,____________byhisstudents(用分词
9.Thewomanwhowasdressedinablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.
----Thewoman_____________inablueskirtdeliveredaspeechtous.(用分词
10.Becauseheisaphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.
----_______aphysicist,hecouldwellexplainedhowtodotheresearch.(用分词
11.Hewasbornonthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.
-----____________onthe18thofJanuary,1979inTaiwan,andhewasraisedbyhismotherandwasshyandquietduringhischildhood.(用分词
12.Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunlessitiswateredeveryday.
---Theflowershisfriendgavehimwilldieunless____________everyday.(用分词
13.Whenwewerewalkingdogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.
------When____________dogs,wecameacrossafamousprofessor.(用分词
14.Hedonatedover10billiondollarsinorderthathecouldsponsoreducation,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.
-----Hedonatedover10billiondollars_____________education,culture,sports,andpublicwelfareintheearth-strickenarea.(用不定式
15Afterhehadfinishedhishomework,heplayedthepiano.
-----____________hishomework,heplayedthepiano.
16.Afterthebridgehadbeencompleted,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
----______________________,itwentthroughahardtimebecauseofthebadweather.
17ItissaidthatBellinventedthetelephone.
18.Bellissaid__________thetelephone.(用不定式
19.Idon’tdecidewhatIshoulddo.
Idon’tdecidewhat__________(用不定式
20.Ithappenedthathehadbeeninvited
----Hehappened_____________
21.Hewassoyoungthathecouldnotgotoschool.Hewastooyoung__________toschool.
22.Whenthetestwasfinished,webeganourholiday.
-----Thetest__________,webeganourholiday.(用独立主格结构
23.Astimegoesby,hebecomsawareofit.
Withtime________by,hebecomesawareofthesignificantofit.
24.Themoon,whichtravelsroundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
----Themoon,___________roundtheearthonceeverymonth,isanaturalsatelliteoftheearth.
25.Thoughhehadbeentoldseveraltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
-----_______severaltimes,hedidn’tunderstandme.
26.Aftertheproblemwassolved,hetookarest.
----Withtheproblem____________,hetookarest.
27.Iftimepermits,wewill
28.Helaythere,hishandclenched,hiseyeslookingstraightup.
---Helaythere,hishand_______,hiseyeslookingstraightup
29.IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,whichenabledmetounderstandtheloveinafamily.
------IoncereadabookcalledMan,WomanandChild,______________metounderstandtheloveinafamily.(用分词
30.Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,whichattractslotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.
------Therearemanyplacesofinterest,amongwhichistheYunjimountain,whosesceneryisverybeautiful,____________lotsoftouristsfromdifferentplaceseveryyear.(用分词
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
therewasnodoctoravailable.(only
,playingcardsathomeortakingawalkinthepark?(spend
.(think
包括三名儿童).(child
5.根据他的话判断),hedidwellinhisexam.(judge
theTangDynasty.(date
7.Thisisanarticle(由五部分组成)fiveparts.(consist
fiveparts.(make
assoonaspossible.(solve
boredalotoffanstodeath.(concern
,lcannotobjecttoyourmarriage.(concern
子)atschool?(keep)
(躲在木箱里)behindthedoor.(hide
,wehadtowalkhomelastnight.(be.
inthebroaddaylightyesterday.(rob
(满是脚印).(mark
(石油价格上涨),theeconomyofthatcountryisslowingdown.(go
18.Whenthenationalflagisbeinghoisted,allthestudentsstandatattention,.(fix
him,Idecidedtowriteagain.(hear
20.Hedoesn’tseemtomindbyothers.(make
nextweekisofgreatimportance.(hold
isveryimportant.(hold
isofgreatimportance.(hold
theThirdWorld.(belong
(致力于研究),theprofessorpaidlittleattentiontohissurroundings.(devote
inthemorning.(come
(为了确保那孩子尽快康复),fivedoctorstookturnslookingafterhimdayandnight.(ensure
,theoldmanstruggledtohisfeet.(help
,theparentsweretakentothediningroom.(show)
(.support)
.(drop)
,Iamnotfamiliarwiththiskill.(tell
(为了不被注意)byothers.(notice
三:合并下列句子
1.Theannualschoolsportsmeetingwasheldyesterday.Itpresentedamarvelousopeningceremony.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2.Aftertheopeningceremony,wesatinthebaseofourclass.Wewaitedpatientlyforthebeginningoftherace.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
3.Someofmyclassmatesworkveryhard,andtheyhopetofulfilltheirdream.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
4..MyfriendChristinetookpartinthe800-meterrace.Shehadreceivedtrainingmanytimes,soshekeptcalmbeforetherace.After400meters,thoughshelookedtired,shestilltriedherbesttorun.Wescreamedandbeatthedrumwhenwesawshepassedby.Shewonthemedal,andwewereproudofit.(把短文中的从句或并列句改成非谓语动词
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________
四:语篇填空用所给动词的适当形式填空。(一)
Freudwasoneofthefirstscientists[1]_________(make)seriousresearchofthemind.Themindisthecollectionofactivities[2]_________(base)inthebrainthatinvolvehowweact,think,feelandreason.Heusedlongtalkswithpatientsandthestudyofdreams[3]___________(search)forthecausesofmentalandemotionalproblems.Healsotriedhypnosis(催眠.Hewantedtoseeif[4]________(put)patientsintoasleep-likeconditionwouldhelpease
[5]________(trouble)minds.Inmostcaseshefoundtheeffectsonlytemporary.Freudworkedhard,althoughwhathedidmightsoundeasy.Hismethodinvolved[6]________(sitwithhispatientsand[7]________(listen)tothemtalk.Hehadthem[8]________(talk)aboutwhatevertheywerethinking.Allideas,thoughtsandanythingthatenteredtheirmindhadto
[9]___________(express).Therecouldbeno[10]________(hold)backbecauseoffearorguilt.基础写作:最近,你就读的学校——广东实验中学高中部将举办开放日。你将作为学校的
学生代表向前来参观的英语老师介绍高中校区的基本情况,请准备好你的解说词,文章的开头和结尾已为你写好。(学会用非谓语动词表达)
?位置交通:位于广州市西部,荔湾区;出行便利,步行到地铁站约10分钟。?学校历史:逾120年的悠久历史;现高中校区于2004年竣工并投入使用。?校园环境:占地面积约125,000平方米;植物繁茂,绿树成荫,环境优美。?校园设施:课室宽敞明亮,配备齐全;拥有标准运动设施,
其中综合体育馆可用于举办比赛、会议和典礼。
?师生情况:目前学生约3000人,教师约200人;全体师生正在
为学校更美好的明天共同奋斗。
?【写作要求】
?只能用5个句子表达全部内容。?【评分标准】?句子结构准确,信息内容完整,篇章结构连贯。
Goodmorning,teachers!WelcometoGuangdongExperimentalHighSchool!.....
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非谓语动词练习答案
1.Seeing2.Seen(原句有误,请改成Whenitwasseenfromthetopofthemountain,thecityisbeautiful(用分词3.asked4.knowing5.called6.organizing7.following8.followed9.dressed10.Being11.Born12.watered13.walking14.tosponsor15.Havingfinished16.Havingbeencompleted1718..tohaveinvented
19.todo20.tohavebeeninvited21.togo22finished23.going24.travelling25.HavingbeentoldTold26.solved27.permitting28.clenched29.enabling30.attracting
二:非谓语动词完成句子练习
Keys:
1.onlytobetold(that2.tospendyourspare/freetime
3.thinkingabout4.includingthreechildren/threechildrenincluded
5.Judgingfrom/byhiswords/whathesaid
6.datingbackto/from(whichdatesbackto/from
7.consistingof/whichconsistsof
8.madeupof/whichismadeupof9.tosolvetheproblem
10.concerningthefootballmatch11.As/SofarasIamconcerned
12.(inkeepingfivechildren13.hiddeninawoodenbox
14.Therebeingnobus15.tohavebeenrobbed
16.Seenfromthetopof17.Seeingfromthetopof
18.Tosee19.markedwithfootprints
20.thepriceofoilgoingup21.fixedon/uponthenationalflag
22.with(bothhishandstied23.Nothavingheardfrom
24.(hisbeingmadefunof25.tobeheld
从前有一只小乌龟,它爬得很慢,所有的动物都嘲笑它。
有一天,小乌龟找来一位仙人,对仙人说:“大仙,你能把我的龟壳变成翅膀吗?”仙人爽快地答应了。一会儿,小乌龟那笨重的龟壳就消失了,取而代之的,是一双白色的漂亮翅膀。小乌龟十分高兴,兴高采烈地在天空中飞来飞去,恨不得能对世界大喊:“我——小乌龟终于能扬眉吐气了!”
小乌龟有了翅膀,生活截然不同了。原来到小河边打水,一个来回要用几个钟头;现在几分钟就能搞定。原来去小动物商店,一来一回又要一个多钟头;现在一分多钟就能搞定。这双翅膀给小乌龟的生活提供了很大的帮助。
而且,有了这双翅膀,小乌龟也从被人嘲笑变成了被人敬佩。
一天,小动物运动会开始了,比赛项目是100千米长途赛跑。比赛选手有豹子、白兔等赛跑高手,也有小乌龟这样的慢吞吞者。可这回,小乌龟可是有翅膀啦!比赛一开始,小乌龟就遥遥领先,就连时速90千米的豹子也被它远远地甩在了后面,只得甘拜下风。小乌龟风驰电掣般的速度使它拿到了冠军奖杯,也创造了新纪录:10千米只用了五十分钟!
从此,小乌龟成了一个被人敬佩的人。
乐乐是一只小乌龟,它从生下来就只有一个小婴儿握紧的拳头那么大,背上还莫名其妙地长了一对小鸟才会有的翅膀,并且怎样长都长不大。它们村子里有三分之二的乌龟都叫它“小怪物”。
乐乐长大了,已经20岁了,可它从未见过外面的世界,而且村子里的人都一直欺负它,它已经忍无可忍了,所以很想看看外面那多彩多样的世界。于是,它告别了家人,匆匆忙忙地上路了。
一路上,它见到了许多从没见过的千奇百怪的动物:大象、狮子、老虎、猴子、兔子、鲸鱼……这一切都让它叹为观止。但同时,它也明白了外面是个弱肉强食的世界,但它用自己的智慧把一路上遇到的所有困难都化险为夷。
一眨眼,十年过去了,二十年过去了……乐乐渐渐变老了,但一天早晨,它那双与众不同的翅膀将它变成了一只生命蓬勃的小鸟!
从此,这只名叫乐乐的小鸟在天空中自由自在、无忧无虑地过了一天又一天。
“我要长高!”一天,小田鼠哇克忽然产生了这样一个想法。:为什么呢?因为獾(huan大叔跟他说话总要蹲(dun下身来。想想看,獾大叔那样高大,蹲下身说话多累多不方便啊!所以,哇克要长高,一夜长高,
一夜长到獾大叔那样高。
可是,哇克的这个想法遭(zao到了几个小朋友的反对。
第一个反对的是小野兔。
“你要长到獾大叔那样高,我就得仰(yang着脸跟你说话啦。仰着脸说话是很累很不方便的。”小野兔对哇克说,“所以,你要长高,请不要超过我!”
哇克觉得让小野兔仰着脸跟自己说话不太好,所以,他马上答应了小野兔的请求:“我要长高,就长得和你一样高好了。”
小野兔满意地走了,小刺猬(ci wei又跑来了。
“你要长到小野兔那样高,我就得仰着脸跟你说话啦。仰着脸说话是很累很不方便的。”小刺猬对哇克说,“所以,你要长高,请不要超过我!”
哇克觉得让小刺猬仰着脸跟自己说话也不太好,所以,他马上答应了小刺猬的请求:“我要长高,就长得和你一样高好了。”
小刺猬满意地走了,接着小林鼠跑来了。
“你要长到小刺猬那样高,我就得仰着脸跟你说话啦。仰着脸说话是很累很不方便的。”小林鼠对哇克说,“所以,你要长高,请不要超过我!”
哇克觉得让小林鼠仰着脸跟自己说话更不好,所以,他又马上答应了小林鼠的请求:“我要长高,就长得和你一样高好了。”
小林鼠满意地走了。
看着小林鼠一蹦(beng-跳的背影,哇克对自己说:“看来,‘我要长高,一夜长高,一夜长到獾大叔那样高’只能是将来的事情啦!”
哇克觉得对不起獾大叔,所以,在以后很长一段时间里,哇克总是尽量躲(duo着他。
一天,獾大叔迎面走来,哇克实在没办法躲开,就仰着头对獾大叔说:“对不起啊,獾大叔,我还是这样高。”紧接着他又说,“不过,獾大叔,您不用蹲下,您直着身子说话我也听得清的。”
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