1。 It is considered /thought that人们(有人,大家)认为
2。 It is generally /usually accepted /agreed/recognized that普遍(一般,通常)认为
3。 It is believed that有人(人们,大家)相信
4。 It is well—known that大家知道(众所周知)
5。 It is said that据说(有人说)
6。 It is learned that据闻(悉)
7。 It is supposed that据推测
8。 It is estimated/predicted/calculated that据估计(预计)
9。 It must be pointed that必须指出
10。 It is reported that据报道
11。 It must be admitted that必须承认
12。 It will be seen that可见(可以看出)
13。 It will be seen from this that由此可见
14。 It is understood that不用说(都知道)
15。 It can not be denied that无可否认
16。 It has been proved/demonstrated that已经证明
17。 It may be confirmed that可以肯定
18。 It may be safely said that可以有把握地说
19。 It is sometimes asked that人们有时会问
20。 It is expected that/hoped that人们希望
21。 When it comes to要说到,要谈及
这时我看着小小的橡皮,不禁想到:在生活中一样很小的东西,哪怕是一块普通的橡皮,只要我们仔细观察发挥我们的聪明智慧,就能够用好创意改变我们的生活和学习,甚至世界。
按要求写单词:
old(反义词___________short(比较级____________watch(现在分词_____________donot(缩写形式_________do(第三人称单数_________shorter(反义词__________his(名词性物主代词_________one(序数词___________bus(复数___________my(名词性物主代词__________
用所给动词的.适当形式填空:
1、Peter_______(liketoplayfootball.
2.Dannysometimes_________(gotothebeach.
3.What_____you_____(donow?I___________(gotothecinema.
4.Howold______(beBenandKitty?
5.Inever__________(playthepianowithmybrother.
6.LiMing_________(workhardinschool.
7.Hong_________(havesomechickensbefore.
8.Danny_______(getupatfiveo’clockyesterdaymorning.
9.Look!They______________(sitonthechairs.
10.He________(swiminthepondyesterday.
按要求写单词:
old(反义词___________short(比较级____________watch(现在分词_____________donot(缩写形式_________do(第三人称单数_________shorter(反义词__________his(名词性物主代词_________one(序数词___________bus(复数___________my(名词性物主代词__________
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1、Peter_______(liketoplayfootball.
2.Dannysometimes_________(gotothebeach.
3.What_____you_____(donow?I___________(gotothecinema.
4.Howold______(beBenandKitty?
5.Inever__________(playthepianowithmybrother.
6.LiMing_________(workhardinschool.
7.Hong_________(havesomechickensbefore.
8.Danny_______(getupatfiveo’clockyesterdaymorning.
9.Look!They______________(sitonthechairs.
10.He________(swiminthepondyesterday.
按要求写单词:
old(反义词___________short(比较级____________watch(现在分词_____________donot(缩写形式_________do(第三人称单数_________shorter(反义词__________his(名词性物主代词_________one(序数词___________bus(复数___________my(名词性物主代词__________
用所给动词的适当形式填空:
1、Peter_______(liketoplayfootball.
2.Dannysometimes_________(gotothebeach.
3.What_____you_____(donow?I___________(gotothecinema.
4.Howold______(beBenandKitty?
5.Inever__________(playthepianowithmybrother.
6.LiMing_________(workhardinschool.
7.Hong_________(havesomechickensbefore.
8.Danny_______(getupatfiveo’clockyesterdaymorning.
9.Look!They______________(sitonthechairs.
10.He________(swiminthepondyesterday.
因为——这是我父亲辛苦建造的——山庄。这里好美,美的娇娆,美的的称之为“世外桃源”。着你有群山的怀抱,水的围绕,一切都笼罩在山水风情画之中……
春——万物复苏的起源,百花争先开放的开始,最有代表性的就是映山红了。春天一到,所有的花都比不上映山红美,比不上她素雅,美的可爱!满山的.映山红将山庄打扮的似上妆好的新娘。红的不深沉,但红的淡雅,红的平凡。映山红美,紫薇也不甘示弱,花骨朵儿一天比一天开得茂盛,紫色的花苞旁蜂围蝶阵,好似蜂王蝶王都被吸引住,在淡淡的花香中自我陶醉了。映山红,紫薇开始就为山庄开了一个“春”头儿。
夏——热情似火的浪漫。映山红,紫薇慢慢退伍了,月季,玫瑰闪亮登场!在池塘的边缘,仍然看得到芊芊金黄,那就是月季之王:金玛莉。好听的名字就为其他的花种做了榜样。红得艳丽,却不妖娆的就是口红了,名字就多有标志性啊!玫瑰象征着浪漫,浪漫风情弥漫了整个山庄。好浪漫啊!走在玫瑰园中,浪漫的气息笼罩全身,惬意的心情一下子就为“夏”增添了一层浪漫。
秋——所有的事物都沉蜜在成熟之中,一进山庄的大门,就嗅到浓浓的香味,那是什么?被香味引入,真是飘飘欲仙啊!原来是金黄的桂花把我引入仙境,好香,真的好想把香气一把抓在口袋里,不让它逃跑。枫叶红,稀疏,山庄里并没有那么多的枫树。那红,红的抵得住肃***之气,红的那样深沉,那样气魄。桂花,枫树又为秋增添了一副首饰。
冬——事物的终极。冬姑娘自个儿穿了一身银装,把山庄也弄得粉妆玉砌,银装素裹。四季青挺着自己矫健的腰脚,苍绿的树叶给所有的生命作出极大的榜样!
好美!我不得不感叹!这多美,成为我心中不可代替的美景……
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
世界上没有绝望的处境,只有对处境绝望的人。有一位有着坚韧毅力的伟大的'中国人,他的名字妇孺皆知,他就是姚明。
姚明出生在一个篮球世家,他对篮球有着极高高的天赋,加上他不断的学习,锻炼,使他很早就进入了cba,进入了中国国家队。后来,他参加了nba选秀,又以第一个外籍状元秀的身份加入了美国nba,他同时是第三名加入nba的中国球星。
随之而来的是全新的训练方式,但姚明并没有适应这全新的生活,他两米二六的身高是全联盟最高的,但是他的脚步总是跟不上节奏,还经常在防守时不容易掌握身体的平衡,所以他被人们喻为“傻大个”。面对这样严酷的局面,他并没有灰心,而是加大了训练量,多和队员交流经验。凭借着他的出色表现,他很快就成为了队中的主力,得到了他在nba生涯的最高单场得分。他用他自己的行动翻开了他职业生涯的新的篇章。
其实这样的人还有很多很多,他们经过了许多失败,许多挫折,但他们以此不断锻炼自己,使自己成为了名人。如邓亚萍,比尔·盖茨,jk·罗琳……
“水滴石穿”,“绳锯木断”,确立目标,果断执行,排除万难,坚持到底,执著地追求自己的梦想,你会拥有一块自己想都没有想到的蓝天!
世上没有绝境,奋斗者,***只是一时;而不去奋斗,必将一生贫穷。只要你没有失掉勇气,敢于拼搏,就一定可以取得成功。目标不是轻易就可以实现的,成功来自对目标的坚持。
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