英语作文交流技巧【一】
In composing an argument, you try to clarify an issue or solve a problem by finding the common ground between you and others who will read your work. Using critical thinking, you develop and test your own ideas. Using a variety of techniques, you engage readers in an attempt to narrow the distance between your views and theirs.
撰写议论文时，作者试图通过找到自己和读者之间的共同点来说明一种情况或解决一个问题。在议论文中，作者经过批判性的思考，通过一些论证方法证明自己的观点，并尝试通过各种技巧尽可能缩小作者和读者之间观点的距离。
英语作文交流技巧【二】
一个好的主题句是文章成功的一半。不仅文章有主题，段落有纲，句也必有中心。文章失却主题，就会不知所云;落无纲，则一盘散沙，句缺中心，就无意义。所以，在立足于篇章时，一定要首先明确文的主题;在发展段落时，也要首先写好主题句。从PETS三的特点来考虑，主题句最好是置于文首或段首，这样让人一目了然! 以下就是两个实用的开门见山式发展主题句的方法。
●To begin with, we must attach the greatest importance possible to this issue/fact (key word.
●As is well known to all, it is now high time that we took this (topic word into serious consideration.
英语作文交流技巧【三】
目前，学校存在少数学生考试作弊现象。
某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文，标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。
请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
内容要点如下：
注意：1．短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；
2．短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；
3．词数：100左右。
4．参考词汇：作弊cheat（v.）
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.____________
One possible version
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. On the other hand, some of us are lazy and don’t work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What’s more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.
英语作文交流技巧【四】
Whether your argument is reasonable or not depends heavily on the evidence you marshal to support it.
论据用来支持观点，论据的使用直接决定了论证的合理性。
英语作文交流技巧【五】
When you revise your argument, do it at least two stages—revising underlying meaning and structure.
在你修改议论文时，至少需分两个阶段，包括文章内在的含义和文章的整体结构。
