这是我最头疼的地方,我BEC的成绩里听力是WEAK:(而我在复习计划的前几天是听真题,做点分析,但做下来的效果很差,基本都是错20到15个,虽然天天在空闲的时候都挂着个MP3听真题和BBC,但真的进展很小。听力这玩意,确实不是一天两天的\'事情,是长时间积累的结果。所以在最后8天,我改变了策略,我在这里下了听力机经,发现其实版本并不多(没我想像的多,我想起码100来个VERSION),而且每个SECTION的主题很少有重复的,这就为牢固的记忆提供了保障,雅思英语《很高兴,10天,7分》。所以我用了7天,每天4个小时来背机经,然后最后一天把全部看了一遍,然后运气特别好,在考试的时候正好遇到两个SECTION(考的时候我都快笑出来了),而且另外两个部分我都听的不错,虽然最后一篇很有几个没听清楚。
建议:短期复习的朋友,在最后一段时间去背机经是很有用处的,因为听力这东西一定要经过长时间的锻炼(虽然背机经是一个很痛苦的过程),既然没有足够的时间,那就背机经当抱佛脚吧。
雅思考试有条写作指令叫做:Include relevant examples from your own experience. 所以很多考生在考试时都喜欢使用举例法(exemplification。这一扩展方式本身无可厚非,然而在使用时几种例子是不适合的。
要扣题,可以从以下五个方面努力。
一、标题扣题。话题作文一般要求“自拟题目”,我们可将话题的核心限制语扩展成短语或一句话,然后以此作为作文题目,就可将写作内容限定在命题者设定的范围内。如以“感恩”为话题作文,“感恩”就是核心限制语,我们将其扩展成类似“生活需要感恩”之类的题目,然后围绕着这个题目作文,就能扣题。
二、开头扣题。如以“理解”为题作文,我们可用“那一刻,我终于理解了父亲”、“理解是一种责任”、“理解是沟通的桥梁”之类的话开头,以扣题。
三、以小标题扣题。如以“责任”为话题作文,我们可以设置“父母的责任”、“自己的责任”、“社会的责任”之类的几个小标题,然后,每一部分都严格按照小标题所限定的内容来写,就可扣题。
四、用中心句扣题。如以“幸福”为题作文,我们可以围绕“幸福”拟定“幸福是一种乐观的态度”、“幸福需要自己创造”、“幸福是一朵常开不败的花”这样的中心句,然后,根据所写的内容将其适时穿插在文章中间,不断点明题意,就可扣题。
五、结尾扣题。如以“_____之美”为题作文,我们补全标题后,若在作文结尾部分用“总之,×××是一个美丽的百花园,有盛开的玫瑰,有怒放的秋菊,有傲雪的腊梅”、“美哉,×××”、“人生有四季之美,×××有别样之美”之类的句子结尾,自然会扣题。
写完一段后,如果发现偏题,就要马上结束上面的话,立刻转移到中心话题上来。如以“善待自己”为话题作文,某同学开头就谈起来“要善待别人”这个中心。中途,作者才发现偏离了题意。这时,就应迅速将“要善待别人”的话题结住,然后,用一句话承上启下:“善待别人自然应该,那么,善待自己是否就可以忽略不计呢?”接着,从“善待自己是善待他人的前提”,“要像善待别人一样善待自己”两个方面展开论证。这样一来,由于补救及时,文章就由可能的四类文进档为二类上了。
所谓议论文,最关键之处在于论述得当。支持句应使主题句更加令人信服,令考生的想法更加鲜明的呈现在考官面前。然而,中国考生在论述时往往存在一些误区:
虽然来源于身边社会,但不可让描述方式变的太鸡毛蒜皮,拿不上台面。其实这点非常容易办到,只需要把事件中某一个具体的你,我,他,变成是客观群体,比如说people across the globe, students, they之类的人称即可。
举例的常见表达方式:
for example,/for instance,(后加句子)
Such as/ like (后加词组)
Take... as an example,
A case in point is that......
其次,在举例时还应注意尺度。
1. 应避免使用第一人称和第二人称,为了加强客观性,应将人称写成第三人称。
改正:Those people who raise pets, such as dogs and cats, are more likely to gain happiness and relieve their loneliness.(那些养宠物,例如养猫和养狗的人往往更容易获得快乐并且缓解孤独感)
2. 应避免引用一项调查研究,并同时伴有过多数据。应将数据去掉,用含糊的方法表示。
改正:There is much evidence to show that the number of people smoking has increased at an alarming rate in China. (大量证据表明。。。)
3. 应避免将例子局限在一个国家,尤其是中国。应将范围放至全世界。
改正:Many children around the world like to sit in front of the screen for a long time, leading to their poor eyesight.(在全世界,许多孩子在屏幕前待太久,导致了他们的视力减弱。
“全世界”的表达方式:around the world, all over the world, across the globe
【写作真题】The advocates of international aid believe that countries have a moral obligation to help each other, while the opponents consider it necessary, because money is misspent by the governments that receive it. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
【名师献计】This aid is essential to the homeless and useful in helping recipient countries return to their normal state after major disturbances. For example, with the humanitarian relief obtained worldwide on an annual basis, victims of natural disasters (such as tsunami, drought, flood throughout the world can recover rapidly and rebuild their homeland.
2. Many schools demand the students wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality. What is your opinion?
3. Some people believe that pet animals such as cats and dogs cannot be kept in the cities, especially in busy modern cities. Do you agree or disagree?
4. Nowadays, teenagers cause a lot of social problems due to lack of discipline. Some people think that parents should spend more time staying with their children. Do you agree or disagree?
5. Nowadays, many children have their part-time jobs. Some people say that doing part-time jobs is useful, but others argue that children should enjoy their childhood. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
6. Some people think if students want to learn a foreign language, it is advisable for them to learn it in the native countries where the language is actually spoken. Whats your opinion? Give your reasons.
7. In some countries, there are women taking the positions of police officers, while some people believe that women are not suitable to work in the police force. DO you agree or disagree? Write your reasons and give examples in your experience.
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