四级翻译和作文写得很烂【一】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
四级翻译和作文写得很烂【二】
Dear my father and mother,
This letter is my inner feelings. I want to thank both of you for so many years’ care and help.
During my growth, you have made a lot of efforts and love for me. When I make a success, both of you are more excited than me, and support me to do better. Even though I have failed, you always share sorrow with me and encourage me not to give up. Especially, during my preparation for CET-4, the support from you is always everywhere. I have passed the exam successfully.
You love is so unselfish that I am deeply affected, so I will study hard to be a useful person and won’t make you disappointed. Anyway, I would like to express the deep gratitude to you.
With best wishes.
Sincerely yours,
Li Ming
四级翻译和作文写得很烂【三】
阿婆近几年一直和大姨住在上海，和我的联系便少了许多，偶尔只会通过长长的电话线嘘寒问暖。回想起来，我以前就跟个糖粘豆一样，整天黏在阿婆身旁，就连去卫生间，也要站在门口警惕地看着，生怕阿婆会从哪个窗户逃走，把我一个人丢下。每当这时阿婆便会故意推开我，头歪向一边：“去那玩去，我要干活了。”我见阿婆抛下我走远了，便又哼哼叽叽地跟了上去。随着时光的推移，我也不再成天当阿婆的小跟班，她总在厨房里和锅勺打着交道，我则整天闷在书房里应付着作业，这样无聊的日子也一天天过去了，直到有一天阿婆去了上海，厨房里一下子冷清了许多。
今年“五一”的清晨，阳光透过窗户，洒满了整个房间。房门“咔啦”一声被推开了，从门缝里探出一颗夹杂着银丝的脑袋。“阿婆！”我大叫着，跳起来迎上去，扑在她的怀里。阿婆在电话里最后关心的话题就是我的学习和健康，所以见到阿婆我所做的第一件事就是，把自己这两年获得的成绩和奖励捧到了她的面前，阿婆边看边微笑着点头，赞许之情溢于言表，这时候我快乐得像只小鸟，学习过程中的辛苦和埋怨也一扫而空。
这时，阿婆弯下腰，不慌不忙地打开一只大大的行李箱，小心翼翼地翻出一件件“宝贝”，“这是你喜欢吃的巧克力。”“还有大姨带给你的大白兔。”……阿婆把每件“宝贝”整齐地排列在桌子上，抚平了包装袋上的皱褶，微笑着问我满不满意，我使劲地点了点头。阿婆这才支撑着腰走出了房间，疲惫地坐靠在沙发上，端着茶杯长长地喝了一大口。我看着阿婆，心里涌动着满满的幸福。
我突然灵机一动，从书桌上拿出一张信纸，我要把小时候和阿婆满满的记忆写下来，表达出我对她深深的爱。写完后，我从相册中选出一张和阿婆的合影的`，将照片夹在信里，悄悄地塞进了她的包包中，上面盖了电话本做掩护。一切做完后，我心中在暗暗期待着，似乎已看到阿婆看着信满心欢喜的样子。可接连过了好几天，阿婆那边还没动静，我心中泛起了小小的焦急。晚上，我疲倦地走进房间，阿婆正坐在椅子上看着我的信哩，她鼻梁上架着厚厚的老花镜，看着信，看着我们一起的照片，脸上洋溢着甜甜的笑容，眼角的皱纹层层叠在一起。阿婆对着照片看了好久，笑容始终驻留在那张慈祥的脸上。她肯定在回忆那时我寸步不离地跟着她，看着她忙碌，看着她喜爱而我却看不懂的球赛吧！我踮着脚，悄悄从门边溜走。
阿婆的笑容像太阳花那样灿烂，甜美地盛开在我的心中，成为我记忆中最美丽的一页！
初一：朱奕
