英语小作文固定搭配【一】
There was a farmer in the Song Kingdom in ancient China. He worked in his field day after day. In good harvest years, he could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to wear. If the field failed to produce enough crops, he had to go hungry. This farmer wanted to improve his life. But he was too lazy and too cowardly. He always dreamed of having unexpected fortune.
A miracle took place at last. One day, when he worked in the field, some people were hunting nearby. They shouted loudly one after another. Some little animals were running desperately. Suddenly, a hare dashed itself headlong against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died.
That day, he had a good meal.
From that day on, he no longer worked in his field. From morning till night, he stayed by that miraculous stump, waiting for another hare. Will the miracle happen again?
People often use the set phrase “staying by a stump waiting for more hares to come and dash themselves against it" to refer to persons dreaming to reap without sowing.
在战国时代的宋国，有一个农民，每天都很辛苦地在田地里干活.遇到好年景，也不过刚刚吃饱穿暖;要是遇到灾荒，他就得忍饥挨饿了.他很想能过上好一点的日子，可是他太懒，胆子又特小，干什么都是又懒又怕的，总是想着能碰到送上门来的意外之财就好了。
奇迹终于发生了。一天，他正在田里干活，一群打猎的人靠近了。吆喝之声四处起伏，受惊的小动物们没命地奔跑。突然， 有一只兔子，不偏不倚，一头撞死在他田边的树根上。
这天，他美美地饱餐了一顿。
从此，他就不再种地了，一天到晚守着那个神奇的.树根，等着奇迹再次出现。
人们后来就常用“守株待兔”这个成语来形容那些老梦想着不耕种就会有收获的人。
拓展阅读：
【汉字】守株待兔
【拼音】shǒu zhū dài tù
【基本释义】株：露出地面的树根。原比喻希图不经过努力而得到成功的侥幸心理。现也比喻死守狭隘，不知变通。 贬义词
【出处】汉·王充《论衡》：“犹守株待兔之蹊;藏身破置之路也。”
【近义词】刻舟求剑 固守成规 坐享其成 墨守成规 好逸恶劳 守株缘木 缘木求鱼
【反义词】通权达变 借坡下驴 标新立异 见风使舵 除旧布新 随机应变
英语小作文固定搭配【二】
Fox is with the grape
Hungry of the fox see the grape to up hang the radiant and extremely keen grape of a string, saliva direct current, and want to pick to eat, but again
Can not take off.See in a short while, helplessly walked, and his side walk the side oneself to comfort to by oneself say:" this grape have noes familiar, affirmative
Is sour."
This is to say, and the some person's ability is small, and do to not accomplish anything, borrow to say the opportune moment immaturity.
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Wolf and egret
The wolf mistake swallowed a piece of bone, very suffered, running about, look for to visit the doctor everywhere.He met the egret, and talk to settle the service fees to invite him to take out the bone, egret to stretch in the wolf's throat the own head, and the 叼 outs bone, then toward to settle the good service fees wolfThe wolf answer says:" hello, friend, you can since the wolf 嘴 take back the head in the peace ground, and the difficult way return the dissatisfied foot, and how and still speak the guerdon?"
This story elucidation, guerdon badly person act charitably, and is a bad person of cognition and does not speak the reputation's innate character.
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Little boy and scorpion son
There is a child in front of city wall to catch the grasshopper, and in a short while caught the lots of.Suddenly see a scorpion son, he to think is also grasshopper,
Then two go to catch him.The scorpion son raises his poison to stab, say:" come, if you really dare to do like this, connect your grasshopper that catch to also would entirely lose."
This story warns people, and want to distinguish the pure good man with the bad person, and distinct to treat them.
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Drop at the fox in the well with the 公 goat
An only the fox take a wrong stepped the well, in spite of how he struggle can not still climb up, and have to be foolish there.The 公 goat feels
Thirsty pole, arrive at this well the side, and see the fox under the well, and then ask him the well water the how about it to drink?The fox feels the opportunity to come, heart inside
The 暗 pleaseds, right away the town quiet down, make every effort the laudation well water good drink, say this water is a world the first spring, pure and sweet and good to eat, and advise the goat to hurry up
Come down, and drink to heart's content with him.A the heart think only of to drink the water letter to think the true goat, then the without stopping to think ground jump downed to go to, and be his 咕咚咕 the 咚 painful
After finishing drinking, have to with the fox together totally the company ascend the well's way.Fox early contain preparation, he to archly say:" I pour to have a
Method.You pick with forepaw on the well wall, again Cape 竖直 , I behind carry on the back to jump up the well to go to from you, and pull you again to come up, we all
Save." the 公 goat agreed his proposal, fox to trample the feet of his empress, and jump he carry top on his back, and then make an effort from the Cape a
Jump, jump outed the mouth of a well.The fox go ups the hereafter, and the preparation alone escape.The 公 goat blames the fox and does not keep the 诺 speech.The fox returns overdo
Say to 公 goat:" hello, friend, beard that you of brains if resemble you are so perfect, you not to the extent of at did not see the pure exit it
Front blindly jump down to go to."
This story elucidation, cleverness of the person should to in advance think it over the affair's result, then just go to do.
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译文：
狐狸和葡萄
饥饿的狐狸看见葡萄架上挂着一串串晶莹剔透的葡萄，口水直流，想要摘下来吃，但又
摘不到。看了一会儿，无可奈何地走了，他边走边自己安慰自己说：“这葡萄没有熟，肯定
是酸的。”
这就是说，有些人能力小，做不成事，就借口说时机未成熟。
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狼与鹭鸶
狼误吞下了一块骨头，十分难受，四处奔走，寻访医生。他遇见了鹭鸶，谈定酬金请他取出骨头，鹭鸶把自己的头伸进狼的喉咙里，叼出了骨头，便向狼要定好的酬金。狼回答说：“喂，朋友，你能从狼嘴里平安无事地收回头来，难道还不满足，怎么还要讲报酬？”
这故事说明，对坏人行善的报酬，就是认识坏人不讲信用的.本质。
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小男孩与蝎子
有个小孩在城墙前捉蚱蜢，一会儿就捉了许多。忽然看见一只蝎子，他以为也是蚱蜢，
便着两手去捕捉他。蝎子举起他的毒刺，说道：“来吧，如果你真敢这样做，就连你捉的蚱蜢也会统统失掉。”
这故事告诫人们，要分辨清好人和坏人，区别对待他们。
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掉在井里的狐狸和公山羊
一只狐狸失足掉到了井里，不论他如何挣扎仍没法爬上去，只好呆在那里。公山羊觉得
口渴极了，来到这井边，看见狐狸在井下，便问他井水好不好喝？狐狸觉得机会来了，心中
暗喜，马上镇静下来，极力赞美井水好喝，说这水是天下第一泉，清甜爽口，并劝山羊赶快
下来，与他痛饮。一心只想喝水信以为真的山羊，便不假思索地跳了下去，当他咕咚咕咚痛
饮完后，就不得不与狐狸一起共商上井的办法。狐狸早有准备，他狡猾地说：“我倒有一个
方法。你用前脚扒在井墙上，再把角竖直了，我从你后背跳上井去，再拉你上来，我们就都
得救了。”公山羊同意了他的提议，狐狸踩着他的后脚，跳到他背上，然后再从角上用力一
跳，跳出了井口。狐狸上去以后，准备独自逃离。公山羊指责狐狸不信守诺言。狐狸回过头
对公山羊说：“喂，朋友，你的头脑如果像你的胡须那样完美，你就不至于在没看清出口之
前就盲目地跳下去。”
这故事说明，聪明的人应当事先考虑清楚事情的结果，然后才去做。
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英语小作文固定搭配【三】
??寓言小故事：The Wolf and the LambaWolf, meeting with a Lamb astray from the fold, resolved not to lay violent hands on him, but to find some plea, which should justify to the Lamb himself his right to eat him. He thus addressed him:"Sirrah, last year you grossly insulted me." "Indeed," bleated the Lamb in a mournful tone of voice, "I was not then born." Then said the Wolf, "You feed in my pasture."
"No, good sir," replied the Lamb, "I have not yet tasted grass." Again said the Wolf, "You drink of my well." "No," exclaimed the Lamb, "I never yet drank water, for as yet my mother′s milk is both food and drink to me." On which the Wolf seized him, and ate him up, saying, "Well! I won′t remain supperless, even though you refute every one of my imputations."The tyrant will always find a pretext for his tyranny.
狼和小羊
一只狼瞧见一只迷路失群的小羊，决定暂缓下毒手，想先找一些理由，对小羊证明自己有吃它的权利。它就说：「小鬼!你去年曾经骂过我。」小羊可怜地说：「老实说，我去年还没有出生呢。」狼再说：「你在我的草地上吃过草。」
小羊回答说：「不，好先生，我还未曾尝过草的味道呢。」狼又说：「你喝过我井里的.水。」小羊叫道：「不，我从没有喝过水，因为直到今天为止，我都是吃着母亲的奶汁。」狼一听这话，便抓住它，把它吃下去，便说：「好!即使你驳倒我每一句话，我终究要吃晚餐的!」暴君总有他暴行的借口。
英语小作文固定搭配【四】
My uncle has two dogs. One is big and the other is small. He likes them very much.
One day, Mr. Smith came to visit him. When the friend saw two holes in the door, a large hole and a small hole, he was surprised and said, ;My dear friend, why are there two holes in your door?; ;Let my dogs come in and come out, of course,; Mr. Smith asked. ;But why are there two holes? One is enough!; ;But how can the big dog go through the small hole?; my uncle said.
Sometimes a clever man may make such mistakes.
我的叔叔有两条狗。一只是大的，另一只是小狗的.。他很喜欢它们。
有一天，史密斯先生来看他。当这个朋友看见门口上有连个洞，一个是大洞和一个小洞时，他感到吃惊并说，;我亲爱的朋友，为什么你的门上有连个洞?;我的叔叔回答说：;当然是让我的两条狗进出了。 史密斯先生问到："为什么门上要两个洞呢?一个就足够了。"我叔叔说：;大狗怎能走小洞呢?;
英语小作文固定搭配【五】
首先颜色搭配在分量感上要注意：
感觉强烈的颜色使其缩小，而感觉偏弱的颜色使其扩大，使两者取得平衡。
两种颜色在明度上有强对比和弱对比，颜色偏强一些的要减少分量，而把明度偏弱的颜色扩大面积；如果是弱对比的两种颜色比例会比较匀称。
几个不同明度色块配合时，以某一主色块为中心，其他色块与之形成明度差随之就产生根据明度阶段和明度位置的不同所产生的不同的表情。
明度配色的分类，可分为高明度中明度和低明度搭配，高明度由于颜色单薄会出现模糊呆板的感觉，就算使用高纯度也感不到柔和，而出现强烈感和华丽感；中明度避开纯色时会有中年稳重的表情。
明度差小的配色，色调和纯度接近，有明度融合的效果，给人以模糊、土气、偏灰的感觉，视觉冲击力不够。明度差小的情况下，除了高纯度颜色，都具有宁静的特征。 明度配色可分为长调和短调：
高长调以高明度色调为底色 选取色相差大的，如黄和紫，明度差（取色中的横坐标）大的，即纯度差（取色中的纵坐标）也大，画面给人的感觉是很鲜亮明朗的。
高短调：选取色相差大的，明度差却小的。
低短调，选取色相差小的，如紫和蓝，明度差小的，纯度差也小的，画面给人的感觉偏暗，融合。
低长调：色相差小，明度差大的搭配。深绿和浅蓝的搭配，这种配色会在一个色调中，很和谐，但不够大气。
中长调：以中调色为主，采取亮色调与低色调对比，它是明度强对比，形象清晰度高，有饱满充实，强壮而有力之感。缺点就是
需要注意的'是，同一色相中也有高明度与低明度，在最左与最右端。而纯度、明度、色相又是相互关联的，动其一就会改变其他两种。多做做多看看就会有感觉了。
服装颜色的纯度强弱会使服装表现的过分朴素，过分华丽，或者过分年轻，过分热烈 高纯度和高纯度搭配时是非常刺眼和鲜明的，但高纯度的互补色搭配效果却不如普通搭配的耀眼程度强烈。
中纯度和中纯度搭配一般用在老年服装或功能性保暖服装，所以只有在明度 甚至款式上作出调整，来让服装色彩变得更为协调一些。
低纯度和低纯度搭配时，极为朴素和平淡，只有增强明暗差会有些动荡的感觉。
高纯度和中纯度的搭配是比较常见的潮流搭配，但唯一要注意在明度差和色相差都比较小时会使服装色彩出现不协调的搭配。
中纯度和低纯度搭配情况一定要增加明度差，这样在搭配时不管是处理哪种配色都会在沉静中产生活力。
高纯度和低纯度首先要注意太过抢眼的高纯度颜色要明亮一些，还要注意颜色的分量问题，最好是高纯度分量低一些。
高纯度和高纯度搭配时，会形成一个基调，再加入小部分的低纯度或中低纯度的颜色，这种调子沉静中又有活泼；如果在高纯度和高纯度这种基调下，加入一个明度差适中的颜色，会使整体沉着有变化。
中纯度和中纯度搭配时，再加入面积不大纯度差适中的颜色，会产生沉静的感觉。
在相同色相相同明度的情况下，纯度差越小，他们的感觉就越柔和，也会使他们的形象变
得模糊不清；纯度差加强也会让服装的情调感加强，曾添了很多活泼艳丽的感觉；相反纯度差太强也会使色调搭配的杂乱无章，纯度差太低会使色调苍白无力，对于纯度搭配要结合明度和色相，把握一个度。
在色相配色中，同一色相配色，搭配是没有色相的的变化的，只有明度和纯度的强弱对比，这样会有轻快地感觉，而且统一感很明显，但太过于单调，不出效果；如果暖色系里纯度过高会有扩张感，冷色系里纯度过高会有收缩性。
而同系色相的缺点会跟同一色相一样，而且使用到纯度明度接近肤色时，也会有不协调的感觉。
在类似色相配色时要注意不要使用高纯度配色，明度差要小才会体现出这种搭配应该有的温和感。
稍远的色相配色是中等色相差的配色，会起到对立的作用，容易引起不协调，一定要在纯度和明度上分析再做处理。
在近对比色和对比色的配色时，是色相差最大的一种搭配，必须在明度和纯度上是两种色调相融洽；比如在两种互补色中，保持一种颜色降低纯度或提高明度，或者把纯度高的一种颜色减少搭配的分量，总之让搭配既有互补的冲击力又有和谐稳重的感觉。
对比色的补色配色时又称三色配色，分别时120度和150度的搭配，最大的缺点就是处理不好就会有不统一的效果，所以要加入黑白灰来调节对比，加黑色会有暗淡效果，灰色会稳重一些，白色会变得明亮。
除了色相，明度，还有纯度及色差能影响搭配效果时，还有颜色在服装上的面积、比例、形状都会影响搭配的色调变化的。
