字母及字母组合发音表
一.字母发音表
二.元音字母发音表
三.re音节发音表
四.r音节发音表
补充:元音字母组合在非重读里读/?/或/?/
六.辅音字母组合发音表
七.双/三辅音的联读
八.音节与重音
九.辅音浊化
Readandwrite(正确抄写下列单词、词组和句子,抄写句子时注意大小写和标点符号
isitanappleoranorangeitsanappleitssweet
whosepencilcasesarethesetheyresharptheyrepeters
whatsthatisitabigblackdogsayshey
anditsnicewhenpeoplesaythankyouwhentheygetoffthebus
thesunrisesbehindthehillthetreesshadowgrowsshort
whatsthataskoneofthebrotheritsanelephantanswerstheman
WhatsthatIsitabigblackdognoitisntitsyourshadowheyReadandjudgeandcrircle(判断下列各组单词划线部分的发音,用“T”或“F”表示
((((((
画出划线部分发音不同的单词
()1.A.bearB.hearC.chairD.there
()1.A.glassB.haveC.bagD.hand
找出划线部分与例词含有不同音素的单词
(
Writedownthewords(根据要求写词
thin(近义词your(宾格
crunchy(同类词bag(近义词
Readandchoose(读一读,选一选,将字母代号写在前面的括号内
(Ican’twritewiththepencil.It’snot.
A.hardB.sharpC.blunt
(whatisshedoing?she’sA.singB.dancingC.candance
Readandwrite(读一读,用括号内所给的单词的适当形式填空
1.Let’s(playintheplaygroundnow.It’sa(sunday.
2.Those(knifeareKitty’s.These(oneareMike’s.
3.Thesegrapesaresour.Idon’tlike(eatthem.
4.---Arethered(cherryfor(we?---Yes,theyare.
5.---(bethereanylemonjuiceinthebottle?---No,there(benot.
6.Look,the(foxlikeeatingmeatand(grape.
7.Theapple(likeaball.
8.Kitty’smothercancookverywell.She(cookinthekitchennow.
9.Myfathercan_________(driveacar.Heoften__________(drivehiscartowork.Nowhe__________(drivehiscartowork.
10.Thenumber787bus__________(carry60passengers.
11.Whatarethese?___________(torch
Readandwrite(读一读填上适合的单词,每线一词
1.Zebrashaveblackstripes(条纹them.Everyzebrahasadifferentofstripes.
2.Agiraffestandingup.Itdoesn’tdowntosleep.
3.---Whatdofoxeslikeeating?---Theylikeeatingmeatand4.Ababycowisa.adultcowisabout1.5meterstall.
hasKallygot?---Alovelydog.
6.Mr.Leeis_______dinnerwithhisshadow.
7.Ericcanher,smell,touchandtaste.Buthecan’tsee.Heis_______
8.Icansmellpizzas.CanIhavesomepizzas?I’m_________
Readandwrite(读一读,填上与划线单词属于同类的单词,每线一词
thefishandthedesk.
Answerthequestion(根据实际情况回答问题,每线词数不限
5.Whatcolorarepandas’spots?
6.HowmanypassengersdoesUncleJim’
Rewritethesentences(根据要求改写句子,每词一线
划线部分提问
2.Whatabluntpencilitis!(用how替换意思不变
3.Thisismyknife.(复数句
4.Hewantstoeattheredcherries.(选择疑问句
划线部分提问
6.Hedrivesthenumber21bus.(改为一般疑问句划线部分提问
8.ThoseareDanny’scherries.(划线部分提问划线部分提问划线部分提问
11.Whatisthat?It’sacherry.(复数句划线部分提问
13.Itisabigbox.(复数
14.Thisdeskissmooth.(变否定句,但意思不变划线部分提问划线部分提问
17.Hetriestogetthemontime.(改为一般疑问句划线部分提问
19.Shinethetorchandmakeashadow.(改为否定句
20.CanItakeoffmyshoes?(肯定回答
划线部分提问
22.Unclejimdrivesthenumber37bus.(一般疑问句
23.Thetoydoggieissoftandfluffy.(划线部分提问
24.Isthatalongbench?(复数句
25.Myfriendlooksbigandstrong.(否定句
26.WheredoesUnclejimdrivehisbus.
Readandwrite(阅读短文,填入适当的单词,使其内容通顺,每线一词,首字母已给
Look,thereisafoxunderthetree.It’sagrapetree.Thefoxcanseemanygrapes.TheyarepTheyareroundandsweettoo.Itwantstoethegrapes.Buttheyareonatallvine.Itceatthem.Thebirdiscoming.Thefoxsays,“Pleasegivemesomegrapes.Ilgrapes.”Thebirdssays,“OK.Somegrapesforyou.Let’seattogether.”Thefoxandthebirdsarehfriends.
Inthemorning,thesunrisesbehindthehill.Thehillishigh,butitiscoveredwithtressandgrass.Thereisaparkinfofthehill.It’saniceo.Mr.Lidosesomeexercisesunderthetreeinthepark.Heisbusy.Thenheebreakfastandgoestowork.Heworksinabankforeighthoursaday.Ataboutfiveo’clock,thesungdownintheevening.Mr.Ligoeshome.Afterdinner,Mr.andMrs.Litakeawalkonthepneartheirhouse.Theymeetsomeneighboursthere.Theytalkandtalk.Howhappytheyare!
ReadBEUnit2,retellthestory(课文复述故事
Jimisadriver.He’sBright’suncle.HecandriveNo.21busthecityallday.Hisbusisfulldayandallnight.Hisbuscancarry65.Jimlikeshisjob.Hetogetpeopletoworktime.
Readandfinishthepassage(首字母填空
Hello,IamEddie.Iamastudent.Ilikereadingandw’ssmall,butit’stidy,youcansadesk.It’sbigandyellow.Therearemanybooksonit.SomearetSomearethin.Someareblue.SomeareWhite.Nearthebooks,thereiapencilcase.It’snotshort.It’slong.It’ssandhard.Ilikesittingatthedesk.
好的文章动静结合、张弛有度有节奏感。句式也是一样,要有变化性,这不仅能使文章更生动,也是语言表达方式的需要和表达能力的体现。句式的`变化,主要是要注意两点:
● 不要从头至尾使用一种句型。
● 长短句结合。
由于语言功底的欠缺和惯用思维,很多人写的文章一种句式到头,如:
I think …
I hope…
He does it.
He will take it
这样的文章虽然意思表达出来了,却显得呆板,欠生动。解决的办法是:
1.间或使用主从复句。
Because he is very much determined, he will carry it out this time. (原因
比较:He is very much determined. He will carry it out this time.
2.使用分词结构句。
The weather being fine, a large number of people went sightseeing.
比较:The weather is fine. A large number of people went sightseeing.
Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.
比较:Africa is the second largest continent. Its size is about three times that of China.
3.使用不定式句。
To be or not to be, that is a question. (莎士比亚
To study or not to study, that is much different.(引申
To do it well, you must plan it well.
比较:You want to do it well. And you must plan it well.
4.倒装句
Only when we fully recognize its importance can we have control of its essence.
比较:After we fully recognize its importance, we can have control of its essence.
No sooner had he arrived home than it began to rain.
比较:He arrived home. And it began to rain.
5.失衡句
whether or not he will come is still unknown to all the people present.
比较:No one present knows whether he will come or not.
That he has done it all by himself is known to everyone.
比较:Everyone knows that he has done it all by himself.
当然,句子并不是越长越好,也不是越复杂水平就越高。凡事皆有度。太多长句的堆砌让人觉得是买弄。有时侯,一个短小精辟的句子可以起到画龙点睛的作用。特别是在文末段尾。比如:
●As a creature, every one knows.
●Actions speak louder than words.
●Practice makes perfect.
一个好的主题句是文章成功的一半。不仅文章有主题,段落有纲,句也必有中心。文章失却主题,就会不知所云;落无纲,则一盘散沙,句缺中心,就无意义。所以,在立足于篇章时,一定要首先明确文的主题;在发展段落时,也要首先写好主题句。从PETS三的特点来考虑,主题句最好是置于文首或段首,这样让人一目了然! 以下就是两个实用的开门见山式发展主题句的方法。
●To begin with, we must attach the greatest importance possible to this issue/fact (key word.
●As is well known to all, it is now high time that we took this (topic word into serious consideration.
(1 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3模版3
Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
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