英语口语对小学生来说是一种抽象的记忆材料,小学生学习与积累口语多靠机械模仿,反复跟读,许多的学生学到的都是“哑巴“英语。为了解决这一难题,我经常采用有计划的”复现“法来达到他们手笔共用的目的。在可同教学中,当教授完新的内容后,我经常予以再现,提高其复现率,使之得到巩固和深刻记忆。”复现“的方法多种多样,既可结合教材内容有机地自然”复现”。做到每日重现。这样,学生就牢固掌握已学过知识,不但嘴巴能说,而且笔试能力也很好。
一是关心学生的思想。教师要利用课余时间与学生进行交流、谈心,了解学生在学习、生活等方面的情况,从中知道学生在想什么,需要什么。
二是关心学生的学习。当学生学习上遇到困难,要及时地,耐心细致地辅导,坚持让每一个学生都得到发展。
苏霍姆林斯基的《给教师的建议》这部书,处处渗透着这位伟大的教育家的爱生之情,以及他在教育教学研究中的真知灼见,是不可不读的一部好书,这部书将成为我教师生涯的指路名灯。
把握好英语课堂教学抒发激情的最佳时机,使英语课堂教学波澜迭起,收获多多。高超的教育教学技巧,驾轻就熟,不落窠臼,让英语课堂教学永远保持一种清新的感觉,让学生丝毫觉察不到教师人为的痕迹。我们必须深信自己的知识。英语教学并非单纯机械的单词和语法知识积累,句型的操练和课文的讲解,而是开启学生获取知识和能力的智慧天窗。在组织教学中,教师要根据学生的心理***,释放出内心的激情,让他们独立地、创造性地发现问题,分析问题,解决问题,主动积极地参与英语课堂教学,轻松愉快地学习。而这一切是否能够顺利做到,和老师运用自身的热情来调动学生是有很大关系的。当然,只有激情也不行,还要有宽容、严谨、沉稳等素质,总而言之,一个好的教师应该是:宽容中有严谨,严谨中有幽默,幽默中有沉稳,沉稳中有激情。激情是火,可以点燃学生的求知***;激情是露,可以滋润学生干渴的心田;激情如风,可以吹皱学生平静的心湖;激情如雷,可以震醒学生懵懂的迷梦。让我们激情飞扬、缔造辉煌!当我们走进英语课堂,我们的生命将充满激情;当学生走出英语课堂,他们的人生将更加辉煌!
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
传统的英语课堂教学,只重视英语知识的机械输入和积累,而忽视学生学习英语过程的启发,特别是英语语言的实践活动等过程,造成学生被动学习,课堂气氛缺乏活力和生机,师生之间缺少情感交流,无有效互动。而新课改理论指导下的课堂教学则要求:教师在组织课堂教学中,不仅要有效灵活地传授知识和技能,同时,还要激活课堂气氛,调节学生学习兴趣,师生之间要进行情感交流,教学互动。
1。 It is considered /thought that人们(有人,大家)认为
2。 It is generally /usually accepted /agreed/recognized that普遍(一般,通常)认为
3。 It is believed that有人(人们,大家)相信
4。 It is well—known that大家知道(众所周知)
5。 It is said that据说(有人说)
6。 It is learned that据闻(悉)
7。 It is supposed that据推测
8。 It is estimated/predicted/calculated that据估计(预计)
9。 It must be pointed that必须指出
10。 It is reported that据报道
11。 It must be admitted that必须承认
12。 It will be seen that可见(可以看出)
13。 It will be seen from this that由此可见
14。 It is understood that不用说(都知道)
15。 It can not be denied that无可否认
16。 It has been proved/demonstrated that已经证明
17。 It may be confirmed that可以肯定
18。 It may be safely said that可以有把握地说
19。 It is sometimes asked that人们有时会问
20。 It is expected that/hoped that人们希望
21。 When it comes to要说到,要谈及
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