选好词汇之后,就选择搭配,但搭配的组合一定要与自己的观点相符:
influences我们通常都和positive / negative 搭配;advertisements也可以分为commercials和non-profit adverts;people可以用the general public替代,所以句子如下:
Commercials and non-profit adverts have both positive and negative influences on the general public.
这就是将简单句进行华丽变身的方法啦~最后环球君要给大家出个题目哦!
本周考题
Community service is helpful for both students and society.
这句话老师的扩句版本为
Establishing community service as a compulsory part in high school education is not only helpful for students but also meaningful for whole society.
虽然来源于身边社会,但不可让描述方式变的太鸡毛蒜皮,拿不上台面。其实这点非常容易办到,只需要把事件中某一个具体的你,我,他,变成是客观群体,比如说people across the globe, students, they之类的人称即可。
举例的常见表达方式:
for example,/for instance,(后加句子)
Such as/ like (后加词组)
Take... as an example,
A case in point is that......
其次,在举例时还应注意尺度。
1. 应避免使用第一人称和第二人称,为了加强客观性,应将人称写成第三人称。
改正:Those people who raise pets, such as dogs and cats, are more likely to gain happiness and relieve their loneliness.(那些养宠物,例如养猫和养狗的人往往更容易获得快乐并且缓解孤独感)
2. 应避免引用一项调查研究,并同时伴有过多数据。应将数据去掉,用含糊的方法表示。
改正:There is much evidence to show that the number of people smoking has increased at an alarming rate in China. (大量证据表明。。。)
3. 应避免将例子局限在一个国家,尤其是中国。应将范围放至全世界。
改正:Many children around the world like to sit in front of the screen for a long time, leading to their poor eyesight.(在全世界,许多孩子在屏幕前待太久,导致了他们的视力减弱。
“全世界”的表达方式:around the world, all over the world, across the globe
【写作真题】The advocates of international aid believe that countries have a moral obligation to help each other, while the opponents consider it necessary, because money is misspent by the governments that receive it. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.
【名师献计】This aid is essential to the homeless and useful in helping recipient countries return to their normal state after major disturbances. For example, with the humanitarian relief obtained worldwide on an annual basis, victims of natural disasters (such as tsunami, drought, flood throughout the world can recover rapidly and rebuild their homeland.
在这个句子中,我们先选择advertisements,influences, people这三个词汇,然后开始准备扩句。
Most female consumers shop unwisely and spend too much money.
这里的shop and spend就是复合谓语结构,但是到目前为止,这仍旧是一个简单句,我们继续丰富它。
“勿以善小而不为”短短几个字,表达出了“小”亦有价值。生活中,那些微不足道的善举往往会带来意想不到的效果。事虽小,亦可为。
小行可为
初三的早出晚归也对家庭有着一点影响。每天起床开灯之前,总会把我所在房屋的门轻轻关上。为了保持屋内空气流通,我们家每个房间的门从来都是半敞开着的。为了避免自己屋内的光亮打扰到家人,我形成抹黑关门的习惯。有一次,不知为何,妈妈偶然提起此事,心怀感动地说:“你每次起床都先关门再开灯,真是妈妈的小棉袄,真贴心啊。别以为妈妈不知道,这些小事,我可记着呢。”我注视着妈妈,心中感慨道:每一件小事都能带给别人独特的感受,小亦可为。
小爱可为
每天放学,走到一个岔路口,便是与同伴分别的时候了。记得第一次分别,我对她说;“再见啦,路上小心!”她微微一愣,又笑着回了我一句:“嗯,路上小心!”这件小事被她记在作文中。“路上小心”这一句话成为了每天分别前她与我比说的一句话。每天道别完总觉得心头一阵温暖。这句话虽小,却给我和她带来了一份不一样的体验,让我们决心将这温暖一直传递下去。
小言可为
新年之际,那年的我竟生了病。和妈妈一起去了医院做检查。在检查完出门前,我微笑地向护士道了谢,停顿片刻,我又补充了一句:“新年快乐!”给我做完检查的护士愣在了那里,没有任何表示,我不禁觉得气氛有些尴尬,正想要抬腿迈出诊室的时候,她突然说:“新年快乐啊”她微笑着。在离开之前,我听到她冲着下一个患者说道:“新年快乐!”温暖在人与人之间不断传递着,我十分高兴,我的言语能给人带来快乐。言语虽小,却温暖人心。
在生活中,我们细微的言行举止不经意间影响着我们周围的人。言行虽小,却一次次被他人捕捉,铭记,传递,我们的爱将被放大,世界将到处充满爱的能量。小亦可为。我一直这样告诫着自己,尽全力向他人传递着温暖,传递着正能量。
在写作时我们同样需要注意词汇搭配的问题,下面让我们来看一个雅思写作的常见句子:
Advertisements have influences on people.
相信所有备考过关于广告和传播话题的烤鸭对这个句子都不会陌生对不对,那么我们现在开始试着扩句。
这类考生往往缺乏刨根究底的精神,总是在主旨周围绕圈子,不达中心。这也是中国考生的通病,看似八九不离十,却总也不愿把话点破,让考官怎能不又急又气。
在所有的扩展方式之中,因果推理法是最受用也是最透彻的方法。凡事先追溯到其原由,再扩展其结果,这是将主题阐述清晰、论述有力并且具有逻辑感的最佳手段。例如在“出国留学利弊”这一题目之前,若考生单纯说“有可能会使青少年学坏”,难免缺乏说服力,但若紧接着扩展“因为孩子高中毕业后思想上还不成熟,若认识不好的朋友会难以抵抗社会上不好的诱惑”,那么此论点一定会让考官眉头舒展,点头认同。由此可见,善用此推理法会让议论文如虎添翼,事半功倍。
引出原因的表达方式主要有:Because../Since.../As....
引出结果的表达方式主要有:so.../Therefore,.../Consequently,.../Accordingly,... /As a result,.../In this way,.../result in.../Thanks to.../Due to.../ Owing to..
【写作真题】Aircrafts have been increasingly used to transport fruits and vegetables to some countries where such plants hardly grow or ate out of season. Some people consider it a good trend, but some people oppose it. Discuss.
【名师献计】It is important to note that imports are now increasingly affordable to the general population. Thanks to the rapid development of the freight transport industry, air travel has become an economical mode of transport, resulting in the subsequent decrease in the cost of importing. Meanwhile, technical advance in the food processing industry has made it much easier to preserve fresh fruits and vegetables over a long-haul air flight. Because of the wide availability of imported crops, there are more varieties...
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