The Role of Mobile Phone in People's Communication
The popularity of smartphones has exerted great influence on the way people communicate, so much so that an increasing number of individuals contend that face-to-face communication is being replaced by texts and images on the mobile phone.
There are more than one angle to consider this phenomenon. On one hand, it is pleasantly acknowledged that smartphones shorten the distance between families and friends. Even people from different sides of the globe can share pictures, feelings and thoughts through various types of apps on the phone, thus building a long-distance connection. On the other hand, as the picture warns us, too much smartphone addiction interferes with people's real-life communication. Statistics show that over 70 percent of face-to-face communication consists of facial expressions and body language, which is why people should stay away from mobile phones when they have the chance to actually talk and communicate with others.
In a word, mobile phones act as an appropriate platform where people can always stay in tough however long the distance is, but a wise man should know when to put down his phone.
四级英语很快就要到来了,英语是占据重要的部分,快来看看下面的范文及写作指导吧。
下面请看一篇漫画式命题的作文预测题:
Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay based on the picture below. You should express your views on the impact of air pollution. You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.
【参考模板范文】
The Impact of Air Pollution
The cartoon vividly reveals the phenomenon of air pollution or the decline of air quality. In the cartoon we can see the air pollution is so serious that the earth can't bear it.
What exactly contribute to this phenomenon? Possible reasons can be listed as follows: firstly, vehicle exhaust gases could be one of the most leading causes. With the improvement of economy and people's living standard, urban inhabitants in mounting numbers own their private cars. More automobiles will inevitably generate more exhaust gases. Additionally, household appliances widely used in cities also release a great amount of carbon dioxide gases, which further intensifies air pollution. Last but not least, many factories around the cities emit large quantities of untreated poisonous gases, which should also be responsible for the decline of air quality.
Definitely, air pollution will exert a detrimental impact on many aspects of people's life. For example, many diseases such as cough, skin problem and lung cancer are caused by it. Perhaps it is high time that we should adopt some measures to solve the problem of air pollution.
英语漫画作文写作指导
第一、读图审题
四级漫画作文中的漫画通常反映一个社会现象或生活哲理,要求考生根据自己对漫画的理解来写作。因此,要写好四级漫画作文,审题格外重要。考生在下笔之前要仔细看漫画,弄清漫画的寓意,这是文章切题的保证。此外,在本次四级考试的三道写作题中,Directions部分都给出了写作内容的大致方向,这也为考生把握漫画寓意提供了帮助。下面笔者就来逐一梳理2013年6月四级作文的三幅漫画及其传达的寓意。
第二、谋篇布局
在把握文章的主旨之后,考生就可以构思整篇文章的架构了。四级漫画作文的写作可以分为下面三个段落。
第一段:开门见山,简要描述一下漫画内容,并指出漫画的寓意。描述漫画内容是为了揭示其中的寓意,是手段而不是目的,所以描述要简洁明快,一般来说一句话足矣。需要提醒考生的是,写作的Directions部分虽然给出了大致的写作主题,但是也要求考生对漫画进行简要描述,因此考生切不可抛开漫画内容直接展开议论。
第二段:表达考生对漫画寓意的看法,这是文章的重心所在。比如,就第一道写作题目而言,考生应在第二段阐述阅读文学作品的重要性;就第二道写作题目而言,考生应在第二段论述为什么凡事必须从小事做起;就第三道写作题目而言,考生应在第二段论述掌握基本技能的重要性。
第三段:指出漫画的寓意对大学生的教育意义,或者提出解决问题的建议。考生需要注意的是,结尾段一般并不需要实质性的分析,其主要作用是总结和升华,使文章结构完整。所以结尾段的写作要简明扼要,点到即止。
第三、论证方法
漫画作文的'第二段要表达考生对漫画寓意的看法,这是文章的核心段落,也是作文字数达到要求的关键。因此,考生在这一段要浓墨重彩,写深、写透。在写这一段时,考生要尽量摆事实、讲道理,避免空泛的议论。针对这一核心段落,笔者在此推荐以下三种展开议论的常用方法,希望对考生有所启发。
1.条分缕析
在写作第二段时,考生可以从2~3个方面对观点展开论述,这种写法可使文章显得层次清楚、条理清晰。例如,本次四级作文第一道题目的第二段需要阐述阅读文学作品的重要性,考生就可以从以下两个方面展开:第一,相对于电子媒体,文学阅读更能培养人的想象力;第二,阅读文学作品能够帮助我们更好地了解社会。请参考下面的范文。
There wasa time when children could relish (欣赏/ 也可以使用appreciate 替换 literature. But childrentoday can enjoy the sounds and action on a TV or computer screen. “So why bother reading?” some ask. The reasonis obvious: It enriches our imagination. When we read apiece of literature, we are living the life of RobinHood or starting an adventure with Tom Sawyer. In addition, literature is the mirror of society,whether it be poetry, drama or fiction. We know thesociety better through literature.
2.举例论证
如果漫画所传达的是抽象的人生哲理,那么考生在论述时最好能举出具体的事例,尽量避免空洞的说教。比如,就本次四级作文第二道题目而言,考生可以在第二段中举出一些成功人士如何从小事做起的例子。笔者下面提供的范文中用到的是哈兰·桑德斯上校从一个小吃店做起,最后缔造出遍布全球的肯德基快餐帝国的例子,用以证明只有从小事做起,才能成就大事。请看下面的范文。
Everything is smallbefore it is big. A good example is KFC. In 1930 Colonel Harland Sanders beganserving food to his service station customers in Corbin, a city in Kentucky. He fried chicken in his own kitchen andperfected his secret recipe there. From the small roadside eatery, he went on to build an empire of fast food.
3.类比论证
如果漫画中的寓意不容易通过具体的事例来证明,那么考生还可以使用类比论证的方法,即通过打比方来论证一个抽象的道理。比如,对于本次四级作文的第三道题目,考生可以在第二段中用学习打篮球的过程来打比方。学习打篮球时,只有先学会了投球、运球、传球这些基本技能,才能进一步学习高难度的技能。以此类推,无论做任何事情,只有掌握了基本的技能,才可能取得更大的成功。此外,考生还可以举出统计数字,用具体的研究结果来证明论点。请看下面的范文。
Simple as they mayseem, basic skills serve as the first link in the chain of success. Thisis analogous to learning to play basketball. If shooting, dribbling and passing are not mastered,learning advanced skills will become difficult, if notimpossible. A growing body of research has also documented that such basicskills as reading, writing and computing are highlycorrelated with success later in life. A 2012 study surveyed 300 CEOs ofFortune 500 companies and found that 87% attributed part of their success tothe basic skills they learned in primary school.
若人生是一场初相遇,素年锦时,你我共一场胭脂醉,不醉不休,不停不止。
或许我们不必追问彼此可以陪伴走进一个怎样的未来,又会经历怎样故事情节,或许,再多的情深意重都抵不过岁月的脚步匆匆。
又一次回首我们曾走过的路,那时的欢笑还有那时的泪水,那时的一切早就深深印刻在你我的脑海里,不曾忘却,只因记忆里有你。
冥空念月,时空隧道中穿越古今谱写爱恋伴一月樱桃始葩。
菁华于初,重温旧时光最美初次浅诉衷肠伴二月杏花饰靥。
春以为期,南风暖窗于吱呀木椅感受岁月伴三月木笔书空。
似水年华,握不住流年若水今昔追忆过往伴四月罂粟媚满。
且听心语,静听心中语执笔书写最美温存伴五月锦葵开放。
再见未央,离别季有爱天涯海角不算距离伴六月茉莉来宾。
不知不觉间一三年的旅途已经过半,我们即将走进这个多雨时节——七月。
且共从容,驻足感受生活让我们从容以待伴七月紫薇浸月。
走在自己的人生路途中,我们一路坎坷一路不平坦却也是一路欢声笑语。太多的人习惯了步履匆匆,然而或许真正懂得并且拥有生活的人会适时放满自己的脚步。
人生旅途中,总有人不断地走来,有人不断地离去。当新的名字变成老的名字,当老的名字渐渐模糊,又是一个故事的结束和另一个故事的开始。身边的人只能陪着自己走过或近或远的一程,而不能伴自己一生;陪伴一生的是自己的名字和那些或清晰或模糊的名字所带来的感动。
生活带给我们太多的难以言说,许多人或事我们已经选择放下,随过往一起留在了回忆里;许多是与非却还萦绕心间,不如我们也从容以待,还自己一个明晰透彻。
深知你我情意绵长,不妨将你最温润的情愫托付给这个七月。
待时光宛然走过这个盛夏,我们会怀念这个多雨的季节。
你会发觉,总有一种雨一种回忆,在曾经的这个七月守候你。
待下一个花开时节,陪君醉笑三万场,不用诉离殇。
毕业季,不舍记忆,毕业季,不舍你。
Dear Mary,
You said in your letter that many of your classmates wore fashionableclothes, but you couldn't afford them so you felt very depressed. There are dif-ferent views on people's clothes. The followings are my ideas:
Firstly, you shouldn't put too much emphasis on physical appearance.
Remember that the most important task for you today is to concentrate on yourstudies. No matter what you wear, you will really look your best when youcome out first in your examinations.
Secondly, you should understand that it is a fine virtue to live in fru-gality. Just as a famous saying goes, Frugality is the mother of virtue.
Since your family can't provide you with enough money to buy fashionableclothes, it is all the more necessary for you to try to lighten the financialburden of your family. And you will find the virtue of frugality benefit youa lot in your future life.
I hope you understand what I mean. Hope you will take a positive attitudetowards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.
Yours,
Anne
Dear all,
I am writing this letter to express my gratitude to my parents for teaching me to be positive and to be strong. “Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all.” is the opinion held by Aristotle. It is the experience of our forefathers, however, it is correct even today, including my parenting.
It is widely acknowledged that parenting, which can also be explained as family education, is of great significance in our character forming and manner acquiring. To be more detailed, setting good examples instead of just giving precepts is the greatest achievement of my parents. They not only taught me to think for the best and prepare for the worst; they taught me how. They not only told me the benefits of being strong in mind; they proved it. All those things require huge amount of time and work, but it’s worth it.
Without my parents’ contribution and education, I would never be who I am now. But most importantly, I would never be more gratitude to them than today.
Yours,
XXX
又是一年毕业季,又是一样的夏天,又是一样不舍得表情,又是一样的要进入中考的考场,又是一样的难忘。只是今年的毕业季,是属于我们的。
在校园恍惚间看到初一的我,似是那年初秋夏止,那些承载着梦想的小船终于转航到了初中,路过的那场雨,洗礼了我们的足迹。那个三年,是不是要离开了,是不是要散了,是不是哭了,是不是难过了,是不是来不及,是不是不知该哭还是笑,是不是对自己的明天又期待又彷徨。看看镜子中的自己,三年前的我是这样的么?比现在青涩吧比现在不懂事吧,三年后的今天,如同一个世纪,又如同一天,是那样快又是那样的缓慢。那些点点滴滴,那些微小的细节,那些年,校园里的点点滴滴只有在毕业季才浮现出一丝丝感动与不舍,伴随着眼泪,在今天看来是那么的`深之入骨,是那么的重要而又甜蜜。时间真是一个旧美人。
那一年我们望着星空,未来的未来从没想过。只激动于当时的喜悦与好奇,幻想着以后的日子会如何如何。只是真的没有想到,会是那么的快,只是真的没有想到,会来的那么匆忙,我还未能来得好好去计划的明天,已悄然到来。
记忆中的三年,对我来说是那么的意蕴悠长,记忆中的三年,是梦想飞上蓝天的季节,流水它带走了光阴的故事,改变了一个人,六月毕业季,我们在这花谢花开,阳光会走,花儿会谢,一朵花凋零,荒芜不了整个春天,一颗星陨落,暗淡不了整个星空。我们还有最美得未来,所以会不知不觉得流下不舍得泪水,后知后觉的微笑。
正值花季的我们,依然要面临分别的不舍。那儿的点点滴滴,让我们一起把它埋藏起来,埋藏在我们内心的最深处, 我们以青春的名义分道扬镳 ,这是个结束,也更是一个美好的开始。
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
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