导入:
第1段:Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.
正文:
第2段:There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因
第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势
结论:
第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论 オ
I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.
1、一类是直接告诉读者文章的中心思想的,要抓住文中表明中心思想的话语,用适当的词语连贯起来。这类文章中心思想的归
纳,主要有以下方法。
(1)摘录法:即直接摘录文中的中心句、主旨句。运用摘录法要注意分析文章的标题、分析文中的点题句、关键句。一篇文章的点题句、关键句,往往揭示了中心意思。点题句,有的开篇点题;关键句,记叙文中议论、抒情句常有画龙点睛之功效,有的是交待写作意图或时代背景等,对于准确归纳中心思想有重要作用。
(2)提炼法:即提炼文章的基本要素和关键词句。
2、另一类是没有直接写明中心思想的,需要读者分析概括。方法是:先把全文各段的大意连贯起来,加以综合概括,然后指出作者借以表达的立场、观点、感情等。
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