看图作文,图画就是作文材料,看图就成了作文的基础。所以,首先让学生看图画,使之掌握这幅图的主要内容,把文章中心确定下来,然后再作文。怎样指导学生看图呢?首先从整体入手,弄清画面上画的是什么时间,什么地方,都画了些什么,谁在做些什么等,大体了解图意,掌握基本内容;其次,有顺序地对图的每个局部进行观察和分析,明显确人物之间与各部位之间的关系,抓住图画的主要内容;再次,抓住重点和细节,深入观察和想象。
看图作文,首先要做到有层次地观察画面。如先看什么,后看什么,是从上到下或是从下到上,是从左到右或是从可到左,是从整体到局部或者从局部到整体等。因为只有观察得有层次,才便于理清作文的顺序。
教学时引导学生根据图画上的内容,把自已所经历、所了解的生活中有关的人或事
It was a sunny day. We decided to have a picnic outside the city. In the morning, we took an early bus to Nanhui. It was quite a colorful world. there were GREen trees, orange leaves,red peach blossoms.
At noon, we reached the place, we sat by the river bank and took out a lot of things, such as bread, orange juice, apples, cakes, eggs and so on.But all of a sudden, it began to rain. Unluckily there was no shelter nearby. We had to take a bus to go back home in a hurry.
What an unforgettable picnic it was!
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