英语作文初一上册重点句型【一】
（一）改写一般疑问句：
（1）原句中有be动词的，将be动词提前，其他顺序不变。
例如：Thisisacat.变为Isthisacat?
（2）原句中有情态动词的（can/may/shall/would）将情态动词提前，其他顺序不变。例如：Hewouldlikeapie.变为Wouldhelikeapie?
（3）原句中是一般动词的，在句首加助动词do或dose（用于主语是第三人称动词单数的句子），其他顺序不变。例如：Iplaytheguitar.变为Doyouplaytheguitar.
（4）原句中的some变any。
注：以情态动词开头的一般疑问句，并且要求对方做肯定回答的`some不变。
（5）原句中的第一人称改为第二人称。例如:Iamanurse.变为Areyouanurse?
（6）以dose开头的一般疑问句，原来动词的第三人称单数形式要变回原形。例如：Hereadsastorybook.变为Dosehereadastorybook?
（二）改写否定句：
（1）原句中有be动词的，直接在be动词后面加not。例如：Itisadog.→It’snotadog./Itisn’tadog.
（2）原句中有情态动词的，直接在情态动词后加not。
例如：Iwouldlikeahotdog.→Iwouldnotlikeahotdog.
（3）原句中是一般动词的，在一般动词前加don’t或doesn’t（用于主语是第三人称单数的句子），doesn’t后面用原型。例如：Iseethreehamburgers.→Idon’tseethreehamburgers.
原句中的some变any例如：Ihavesomebreadan
dmilk.→Idon’thaveanybreadandmilk.
（4）以let开头的祈使句，如果是letus或letme,直接在其后加not；如果let后面其他人称代词宾格（you、him、her、them、it）就在let后面加助动词don’t。例如：Letusgotothepark.→Letusnotgotothepark.再如：Letthemdohomework.→Don’tletthemdohomework.
（三）对划线部分提问：
对划线部分提问，就是先把一个陈述句的划线部分去掉，然后变为一个特殊疑问句：一是特殊疑问句+一般疑问句；
二是特殊疑问句+陈述句（对主语或主语的定语提问，therebe结构除外）
⑴划线部分是人，用who提问。
⑴划线部分是主语，用who提问，who后面的动词要用第三人称单数形式。如：Whois；Wholikes;Whohas?
方法：who+原句的剩余部分
例如：①HelenandMikearelisteningtomusic.
→Whoislisteningtomusic?
②Ihavesomemodelplanes.
→Whohasanymodelplanes?
⑵划线部分是表语，用who提问。
方法：Who+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式
⑵划线部分是事或者物，用what提问。
方法：what+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式。
注：如果原句是therebe句型，直接用What’s+地点状语来提问。例如：①Wewouldliketobuysomethingsforaparty.
→Whatwouldyouliketobuyforaparty?
②Therearealotofcakesintheplate.
→Whatisintheplate?
⑶划线部分是物主代词或名词所有格，用Whose提问。
方法：⑴划线部分是主语的定语时，Whose+剩余部分
例如：Ourclassroomisbright.
→Whoseclassroomisbright?
⑵划线部分是表语或表语的定语时，Whose+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如：①ThewomanisSuYang’steacher.
→Whoseteacheristhewoman?
注：对某部分的定语提问，被修饰的部分跟随特殊疑问句往前提②ThispurseisYangLing’s.
→Whosepurseisthis?
⑷划线部分是地点，用where提问。
方法：where+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式
例如：TheyarehamingaMathslessonintheclassroom..
→WherearetheyhavingaMathslesson?
⑸划线部分是“多少”，用howmany或howmuch提问。
方法：⑴句中是可数名词的用Howmany+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如：Therearefifteentreesintheplayground.
→Howmanytreesarethereintheplayground?
⑵句中是不可数名词的用Howmuch+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式例如：Ihaveaglassofjuiceforbreakfast.
→Howmuchjuicedoyouhaveforbreakfast?
⑹划线部分是时间，用when或whattime（具体的几时几分）提问。方法：⑴when+剩余部分的一般疑问句形式
例如：SuYangandSuHaiareathomeonSundaymorning.
→WhenareSuYangandSuHaiathome?
⑵问具体的时间直接用Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?问
例如：It’sthreeforty-five.
→Whattimeisit?或What’sthetime?
英语作文初一上册重点句型【二】
轻轻的我走了，正如我轻轻的来。我挥一挥衣袖，不带走一片云彩。 我，是天空中快乐而又沉寂的雨。
三月，初春的一天。
从江河湖海来到天空之上，来到如新翻的棉被的云朵之间。我随风而动，俯瞰繁华的城市，美丽的村庄，汹涌的大海，宁静的'小河。不知何时何地，我才能随风飘落？
一声粗犷的闷雷在村边响起，一道紫色的闪电从城市上空滑过。人们下意识地放下手中的工作，随口说了一句：变天了，要下雨了。对人们来说，那只不过是一场雨，算不了什么。但对我来说，那却是一次无比光荣、但又万分艰巨的使命，一项我需要用生命来完成的使命。闪电如令旗，雷声如军号。要出发了，心里却没有什么异样的感觉，只感觉身体轻飘飘的，被风卷了起来。轻轻的我走了，正如我轻轻的来。我挥一挥衣袖，不带走一片云彩。我的心中默念着，抬头看看头顶的云，低头看看脚下的地，突然间，心头涌上一阵快乐，也带来了一丝沉寂。
我，是天空中快乐而又沉寂的雨。
伴着轻捷的脚步，我来到了这个世界。我落到大街上，落到小巷间，落到田野中，落到软融融的春泥里。淅淅沥沥、滴滴答答、哗哗啦啦、叮叮咚咚，都是我用生命敲击世界的旋律，一篇又一篇，篇篇都精妙绝伦，篇篇都是大自然的杰作。我，是大自然中最有灵性的乐章，伴随着我的声音、我的身体、我的心灵，甚至是我的生命，去演奏那生命的赞歌。或许你还没有听出这雨之旋律，那可能是你没有仔细认真地去听。那么，请你闭上眼睛，去倾听这雨之旋律
听：淅淅沥沥，是悠扬的小提琴；叮叮咚咚，是明快的钢琴；哗哗啦啦，是嘹亮的小号；滴滴答答，是清脆的竖琴。闪电当了钹，雷声当了鼓。这些，你都听到了吗？这是自然界最美妙的交响乐，是自然界的命运交响曲。这些，都是雨之旋律，是我的旋律。如果你的心情好，你可以把它想像成欢快的轻音乐；如果你的心情不好，也可以把它想像成凄凄惨惨的声音。总之，你可以把它想像成世间的任何音乐，当然以你的心情而定。聆听我的声音，就是聆听自然的声音，也就是聆听你自己。
但是，你可曾想过吗？雨之旋律，是用我的生命换来的；没有了我，也就再也没有了雨之旋律。
轻轻的我走了，正如我轻轻的来。我挥一挥衣袖，不带走一片云彩。落地的一刹那我默念道，突然间明白了许多。为了能让你聆听自己、聆听生命、聆听自然，牺牲我自己，又有什么关系呢？我落到地上，消失在大街上，消失在
小巷间，消失在田野中，消失在软融融的春泥里。我逐渐会聚成一股股细细的水流，融汇进一条条小溪、小河中去。或许有一天，你会很幸运，正好又碰上我，让我再给你来一段雨之旋律？
在天空中，在土地里，我是快乐而又沉寂的雨。
英语作文初一上册重点句型【三】
1） Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2） Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3） Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4） Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5） Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6） Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7） Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8） According to a recent survey, ……
9） With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages． ，
4．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
5．．．．has many advantages．For example，…
6. However，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages．
II…play(san important role／part in……
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
3．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
4．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
5．Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness．
6．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
7．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，and fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car.
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of Science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
6．With more and more women entering the society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
7．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of
families can afford a car．
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but…
四、批驳
1）It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2） There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3） Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4） Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5） A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6） It makes no sense to argue for ……
7） Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8） Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9） Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10） No one can deny the fact that ……
11） The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12） Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13） Recent studies indicate that ……
14） There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15） According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 ：
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word，generally speaking，to conclude等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型：
1） From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2） It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3）. We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population．
4）. We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
5）. The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
6）. Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
7） It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8） In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9） There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10） To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11） In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12） With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13） We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14） Taking all these into account, we ……
15） Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分，表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank．
There remains nothing more to be done．
There is no point in talking about it again．
There is something you don't know．
There is not enough time to do the work． ．
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化，从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1．由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化：The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons．
2．由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化：One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves．
3．用of连接含有by的短语，把简单句转换成名词短语
英语作文初一上册重点句型【四】
考辅P42
1.IgaveTomthebook.／／
2.Heboughthismothersomeflowers.／／
3.Thebridgewasbuiltbyworkerslastyear.／／
4.Wehavetofinishtheworktoday.／／5.Hewilldohishomeworktomorrow.／／
6.Wecleantheroomseveryday.／／7.Thewriterspent3yearsonthebook.／／
8.Itisabookwithalotofbeautifulpictures.／／
9.Thebooksoldverywellduringthefirstweek.／／firstweek.
10.Marywastheonlyoneintheoffice.／／
11.Shefinishedherworkat10o’clock.／／Shedidn’12.Shehadtotakeataxihomebecauseitwastoolate.
13.LizaandMikearrivedattheGreatWallintwohours.
14.Theywerehappytogettothetop.／／
15.TheyenjoyedthemselvesontheGreatWall.／／
16.ThepostmansentSusanandTommyapaperbox.
17.Theyopeneditandfoundapresentfromtheirfriend.
18.Theybothlikedthepresentandfeltveryhappy.
19.Alicedidn’tfeelwelltoday,soshewenttothehospital.
20.Thedoctoraskedhersomequestions.／／
21.Thedoctordidn’tgiveheranymedicineintheend.
（全真１）
1.ThecapitalAirporthasbeeninusefor20years.／／
2.ThecapitalAirportisthelargestoneinChina.／／
3.Ihavenevertakenaplane.MyfriendLiPing,either.／／
（全真２）
1.Fathergave$20formetobuysomebooks.／／
2.IwasexcitedwhenIsawsomanygoodbooksinthebookstore.
3.ButsomebookswouldcostmorethanIhave.／／
ButIdidn’／／（全真3）
1.ManyChinesefriendswenttotheparty.2.Tonywasgivenalotofpresentsbyhisfriends.／／Tony’
3.SeeinghisChineseteacheratthepartymadeTonyveryhappy.／／（全真4）
1.Iwanttoeatsomething.／／2.Therefrigeratorisempty.／／3.Bobspentfifteenyuanonthehamburger.／／／（全真5）
1.Mr.Wangdoesn’tworkinthatfactoryanylonger.／／
2.Mr.Wanglefthomeearlierinordertocatchthebus.3.Mr.Wangfindsitnoteasytogetalongwiththatyoungguy.／／（专家1）
1.Manypeoplewentshoppingyesterday.
2.Janespent4hourstobuyNewyeargifts.／／
3.Shewassotiredthatshecouldn’twalkanylonger.／／
（专家2）
1.Myfriendssaidtome,“Areyoufree?”
2.Shewantedmetogoshoppingwithher.
3.Shethinksitapleasuretogoshoppingwithafriend.
英语作文初一上册重点句型【五】
作者简介：奥斯卡·王尔德(Oscar Wilde, 1854-1900，英国维多利亚时代著名作家，“唯美主义 运动”的'领军人物，倡导“为艺术而艺术”(Art for art's sake。他的代表作有戏剧《莎乐美》(Salome《认真的 重要性》(The Importance of Being Earnest，童话《快乐王子》(The Happy Prince 《夜莺与玫瑰》(The Nightingale and the Rose ，小说《道连·格雷的画像》(The Picture of Dorian Gray，以及书信《自深深处》(De Profundis等。
【原著选段】
Mostpeople live for love and admiration. But it is bylove and admiration that we should live.If any love is shown us we should recognise that weare quite unworthy of it. Nobody is worthy to beloved. The fact that God loves man shows that in thedivine order of ideal things it is written that eternallove is to be given to what is eternally unworthy. Orif that phrase seems to you a bitter one to hear, let ussay that everyone is worthy of love, except he whothinks that he is. Love is a sacrament that shouldbe taken kneeling, and Domine, non sumdignus should be on the lips and in the hearts ofthose who receive it.
【朱纯深译本】
大部分人活着是为了爱和赞美。但我们应该是凭借爱和赞美活着。假如有任何爱向我们显露了，我们应该认识到这爱自己是很不配的。没有谁配得到爱。上帝爱世人，这一事实显示，在神定下的事物的理想法则中，写明了要把永恒的爱给予那些永远不配的人。倘若那话你不高兴听，那就这么说吧，每个人都配得到爱，除了那些自认为配得到爱的人。爱是神圣的，必须双膝跪接，承受的人嘴里和心里都要默念“主啊，我不配。”
【】
1、admirationn.赞赏；羡慕；引人赞美的东西/人
【举例】I have a great admiration for their performance.我很欣赏他们的表演。
The tourists paused in admiration of the beautiful view.游客们驻足观赏这美丽的景色。
arouse/excite the admiration of the public引起公众的倾慕
Wilde is one of my greatest admirations. 王尔德是我最欣赏的作家之一。
2、divinea.神的；神授的；神圣的；宗教的
v.占卜；预言；推测；解释
【举例】the divine right of kings君权神授
divine the future预卜未来
I divine the truth by inside information. 我凭借内部消息推测出了真相。
This is difficult to divine. 这难以解释。
