1.词数:100左右:
2.参考词汇:房租Tent(n..
I’m very happy to receive your letter, and I’m glad to hear that you will go to China to learn Chinese here. I have already found a fiat for you. It is on Fangcao Street, which is not far from Jianxin Chinese School. Bus No.11 can take you there, and it is one stop before the Chinese School. The flat is on the third floor with 3 rooms, one of which is bedroom, the other two are bathroom and kitchen. There are a bed, a sofa, a desk and some chairs in this 25 square-metres small fiat, and the rent is 500 yuan per month. Maybe this fiat is not as good as your wish, but I’ll try my best to meet your needs. If it is not suitable enough, write to me and I will look for another better place.
Hope you will come here soon!
All the best!
Yours,
Li Hua
19、(4分)①一些人仅仅为找好工作或者通过读博推迟就业而读博。(1分)②一些人为职称晋升或者为了获得进入高校或科研单位而读博,读博已经成为“敲门砖”。(2分)③人们都是为了某种功利目的去读博,而不是真真的为了知识和学术去读博。(1分)(意思对即可给分。)
20、(5分)①功利化目的使博士生教育俨然成了“职业教育”,当下博士生数量急剧膨胀。(1分)
②博士论文抄袭现象等学术不端行为,加剧了人们对博士质量的担忧。(2分)
③我国博士生导师数量远远不能满足日益增长的博士生数量的要求,博士生导师所带学生过多。(2分)
21、(6分)这是一个开放性的探究题,答案可以从两个方面去组织。
①赞同。一、博士教育回归精英教育的核心是提高博士质量,也是进一步拓宽博士就业渠道和机会的需要。二、博士教育精英化可以有效地解决目前的关键问题,如读博的功利性色彩可以得到控制,挤掉博士培养中的泡沫和水分,有效地制止学术不端行为的发生等。
②不赞同。一、我国国情和美国不一样,我们的人口基数大,博士生的比例相同的话,我们在人数上自然要超过美国,不是所有的事情都向美国看齐,以他为标杆。二是我们国家急切需要大量的博士人才,时不我待,只要注意质量监控,宽进严出,保证质量的同时也可以讲求数量。(言之成理即可酌情给分。)
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