如何看懂英语四级作文【一】
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼，多休息，避免过度劳累，不吸烟，勤洗手;注意个人卫生，打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁，使用消毒液清洗的地毯，避免使用难以清洗的地毯，保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁，确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通，应每天开窗换气两次，每次至少10分钟，或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生，进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟，加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯，搞好厨房卫生，不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时，在户外洗手不方便的时候，可以使用免洗洗手液，随身携带，随时随地隔离病菌，呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时，应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热，100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
如何看懂英语四级作文【二】
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
如何看懂英语四级作文【三】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
如何看懂英语四级作文【四】
分析范文或优秀作文是我们学好写作的第一步。不要小看任何的优秀小短文，那其中一定有需要你掌握的内容。To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界，
一花一天堂，
手中即无限，
永恒亦短暂。
如何看懂英语四级作文【五】
1、什么是续写
让我们先来弄清什么是续写。续写就是在原有故事的基础上，将内容继续延伸，成为一篇完整的文章。
续写，是一种比较常见的“给资料作文”，是把不完整的故事继续补充写完整的写作。它有助于培养我们合理想象能力，发明思维能力和语言表达能力。
2、续写的形式
从续写练习的形式来说，主要有两种：一种是给出故事的开头，然后要求续写故事的情节和结尾。在中年级语文考试的试题中出现的续写大多都是这种方式。另一种是根据一篇文章的主要内容和基本情节接着写下去，这是一种读写结合的续写方式，往往要求写出一篇有所发展，情节不同的新故事来。如，阅读了《龟兔赛跑》后，续写《龟兔第二次赛跑》。新故事与原来的故事情节有一定联系，但是故事的中心变了，这次兔子接受教训，顺利获得胜利。这类续写，既要理解原文的主要内容和中心，展开想象，注意与原文坚持一定的连续性一致性，还要有新意。
3、续写常用方法
（1）展开想象，合理推测原文内容。
展开想象，就是对原文故事没有写出的情节展开合理的推想，打开思路，多角度地去想象，想象出几种情况，几种结果，然后从中加以选择。譬如，小学四年级有篇课文《雨中》，写的是在黄昏的雨中，一位姑娘将满载的一箩筐苹果翻倒在马路上，姑娘万分焦急。课文仅仅对黄昏雨中路上的情景，以和姑娘翻倒箩筐的情景进行了描写。许多同学写出了不同的文章。有的续写出人们伸出援助之手的故事，赞颂了社会的文明之风。有的根据自身的生活阅历，写出了路人的冷漠，呵斥了这种做法。还有的写出了姑娘为了不堵塞交通，忍痛放弃捡拾苹果的故事。这几种故事的结局都是合理的，这样续写的文章就会内容丰富而有新意。
（2）前后照应，防止自相矛盾。
续写要注意前后照应，防止自相矛盾。特别是给开头的续写，必需要与上文紧密联系，使上下文融为一体。譬如，文章《难忘的一件事》，文章给出的资料是这样的：
每当我看到下雨，脑海里就会出现一位叔叔的身影，而那件事也会浮现在我的脑海里，使我久久难以忘怀……
那是夏季的一天，放学时下起了滂沱大雨，我和一个小姑娘站在学校门口等人接。天色越来越晚，我们两个都焦急不安。这时，远处隐隐约约一个身影向学校奔来……
同学们的续写各种各样，大局部同学读懂了资料的内容，写出了叔叔是小姑娘的爸爸。经过合理推想写出这位叔叔看到我的焦急，就主动或步行、或骑自行车、或打出租车、或将自身的雨伞借给我等情节，吻合了前面的资料。但是有的同学写出了叔叔是一个坏人，我机智勇敢地与他进行了斗争，胜利脱险的事情。仅看所续写的内容好像也是在情理之中的，但是结合文章已经给出的资料就会发现，续写的内容与题目和开头有些矛盾。这种与坏人斗争的事应该是惊心动魄或者是心有余悸的，而不大可能是久久难以忘怀的，你们说对吗？
如何看懂英语四级作文【六】
兔子课上，五（2）班王军同学练习跳远时，不小心把脚扭伤了，不能动弹……
要求：
1、根据提供的\'情节，联系自身的生活实际展开想象，续写一篇记叙文。题目《脚扭伤之后》。
2、先确定作文的中心，把和中心关系密切的资料写具体。
提示：面对省略号，我们可以引发许多想象。可以想象王军当时痛苦的样子，以和师生的关心；可以想象师生怎样送他上医院治疗，怎样送他回家；还可以想象，王军休养期间同学们怎样探望，怎样协助他补课；还可以想象不知姓名的司机，怎样帮同学们把王军送往医院；也可以想象王军休养期间不忘班集体，为班级出力量……可想象的内容太多了！同学们要抓住“脚扭伤之后”来展开合理想象，会续写出一篇好文章的。在想象时，一定要注意“合理”，也就是要切合文中所给情节的实际，切合同学们生活的实际。不合情理地“胡编”，会违背了练习续写的意图。
选择怎样的资料要先确定文章的中心。是要赞扬同学之间的友情呢，还是赞颂老师对学生的爱，或是要反映改革大潮中人的真情……中心确定之后，围绕中心去想象，把和中心有关的内容想具体，写具体就行了。
