英语作文要背的好句子【一】
按要求改写句子知识点梳理
一、概述
按要求改写句子主要考查学生对句子结构的掌握以及用不同句型表达同一意思的能力。考查所涉及到的句子类型有一般疑问句、否定句、反意疑问句、选择疑问句、对划线部分提问、感叹句、保持原句意思、合并成一句、简单句和复合句之间的互换以及改为被动语态等。
二、解题时需注意的几个要点
1、时态：不同的时态相对应的助动词
一般现在时：谓语动词用原形（主语为第三人称单数时，动词加s或es，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为do或does）
一般过去时：谓语动词用过去式，变否定句、疑问句时助动词为did.
现在完成时：助动词have/has+动词的过去分词
过去完成时：助动词had+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will/be going to +动词原形
过去将来时：would/was or were going to +动词原形
现在进行时：am/is/are＋动词的现在分词
过去进行时：was/were＋动词的现在分词
2、语态：主动语态变为被动语态的谓语结构
一般现在时：am/is/are＋动词的过去分词
一般过去时：was/were+动词的过去分词
一般将来时：will be+动词的过去分词
情态动词：can/may/must/need等情态动词＋be++动词的过去分词
3、改反意疑问句时注意hardly, never, seldom, few, little, no等词表达的是否定意义，变反意疑问句时用肯定形式。
4、在合并句子时，有些连词如not only…but also…, neither…nor…, either…or…是就近原则，连接两个主语时动词形式取决于与动词邻近的主语。而both…and…连接两个主语时,主语是复数。
5、简单句和复合句之间的互换常见的有：带有疑问词的宾语从句改为特殊疑问词＋to＋动词原形的不定式；结果状语从句so…that…改为enough to或too…to…的简单句。
6、保持原句意思改写句子时注意时态不变。
三、习题
练习一
1. We do our homework every evening. （改为否定句）
We _________ ________ our homework every evening. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ do they have a class meeting?
3. She could hardly understand this passage. (改为反意疑问句
She could hardly understand this passage, _________ __________?
4.The manager told him how to get useful information. (改为否定句
The manager _________ _________ him how to get useful information.
5. Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well. (改为反意疑问句
Tom’s sister can speak English and Japanese very well, _________ _________?
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ he live twenty years ago?
7. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问
_________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
9. Your father used to ride a bike. （改成反意问句）
Your father used to ride a bike, _______ ________? （对划线提问）
__________ ___________ the population of Germany?
11. Mr. Wang washes his car once a month. （改为一般疑问句）
Mr. Wang (对划线部分提问
will Susan come back from Athens?
13. My friends lost their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong. (改为一般疑问句
________ your friends ________ their way when they were traveling in Hong Kong?
14. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ has Yao Ming been in the Rocket Team?
15. She put the digital camera on the bed just now. (改为否定句
She _________ _________ the digital camera on the bed just now.
16. Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays. (改为反意疑问句
Mark's flown to Hainan Island for winter holidays, _________ _________?
(专辑. (划线部分提问
_________ did Super Girl Zhou Bichang _________ to Vienna?
18. I’ve already saved enough money to buy a new car. (改为否定句
I ________ saved enough money to buy a car ________.
19. Lily used to have long straight hair. (改为反意疑问句
Lily used to have long straight hair, ________ ________?
20. He has already been there .(改为一般疑问句
__________ he been there __________?
21.They decided that they wouldn't have the picnic because of the bad weather. (改为简单句
They decided __________ _________ have the picnic because of the bad
weather.
22. The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers .( 改为反意疑问句
The English people hardly ever shake hands between the strangers, __________ __________?
23. They grew some sunflowers in their garden last year.（改为否定句）
They __________ __________ any sunflowers in their garden last year.
24. Jane drinks milk every morning.（改为一般疑问句）
_________ Jane ___________ milk every morning? （就划线部分提问）
___________ map ___________ to Class 4?
26. You can choose only one of the two: a mini-TV or a DVD player. (改为选择疑问句
you want a mini-TV a DVD player?
27. That detective film is so amazing. （改为感叹句）
___________ ___________ amazing detective film!
28. He has some money left.（改成否定句）
He money left.
29. （划线部分提问）
do the members of the film society meet?
30. His mother knew why the little boy was unhappy all day. (改为一般疑问句
_______ his mother _______ why the boy was unhappy all day?
31. He looks very funny with that hat on. (改为感叹句
_______ _______ he looks with that hat on!. 对划线部分提问
_______ _______ they build this factory?
33. I have already finished the test paper.（改为否定句）
I ________ finished the test paper ________.
34. Johnson denied cheating in the competition.（改为反意疑问句）
Johnson denied cheating in the competition, ________ ________? （对划线部分提问） ________ ________ the story need to be funny?
36. Sam does some cleaning in the morning. (改为否定句
Sam _________ do _________ cleaning in the morning.
对划线部分提问 _________ _________ have the students worked on the survey?
38. （对划线部分提问） _________ _________ has he been a top fashion designer?
39. 对划线部分提问
________ ________ will they move into the new school?
40. to go to the People’s Square by underground. (对划线部分提问
________ _______ did it take you to go to the People’s Square by underground?
练习二：
1. Gold is less valuable than diamond. (保持句意不变
Gold is ________ ________ valuable as diamond.
2. He told the children to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish. (改为被动语态 The children ________ ________ to go and watch his tank of Ghost fish.
3. Unless I have a quiet room, I cannot do any work. （保持句意不变）
I cannot do any work ________ I _________ have a quiet room.
4. The manager arrived here a few minutes ago. （保持句意不变）
The manager has _________here ________ a few minutes.
5. They will send him to work in Japan for one year. (改为被动语态
He will ________ _________ to work in Japan for one year.
6. The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly.(保持句子原意
The words on the notice board are small I can’t see them
clearly.
7. We can solve the problems with the help of the teacher. (改为被动语态 The problems can _________ _________ with the help of the teacher.
8. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
9. We must keep the noise under 50 dbs.(分贝（改成被动语态）
The noise must ________ _______ under 50 dbs here.
10. Mike doesn’t like classical music. Billy doesn’t either. （合并成一句） _________ Mike nor Billy __________ classical music.
11. The room is so dirty that we can’t live in it.（保持句意不变）
The room isn’t __________ _________ for us to live in.
12. No one knows when we will start tomorrow. （保持原句意思）
No one knows start tomorrow.
13. The Smiths will invite the professor to take part in the party. (改成被动语态 to take part in the party by the Smiths.
14. If you are not brave, you’ll lose your last chance.（保持原句意思）
you are ’ll lose your last chance.
15. They store much information in the computer. (改成被动语态
Much information ________ ________ in the computer.
16. Don’t throw rubbish here and there. Our teacher said to us. (合并为一句
Our teacher told us ________ ________ throw rubbish here and there.
17. If John doesn’t apologize for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
（保持原句意思）
_______ John _______ for what he did, I will tell the teacher about his bad behavior.
18. I don't know where we can grow vegetables in the city. (改为简单句 I don't know _________ _________ grow vegetables in the city.
19. People used to enjoy themselves chatting on MSN when it worked well. (保持句意基本不变
People used to _________ a lot of _________ chatting on MSN when it worked well.
20. If you don’t improve your handwriting, you will lose marks in the exam. (合成同义句
You will lose marks in the exam ________ you ________ your handwriting.
21. To go fishing is fun. （句意不变 ）
_____ is fun _____ ______ fishing.
22. Dick was so short that he couldn’t touch the top of the bookshelf.（保持句意基本不变）
Dick wasn’t __________ __________ to reach the top of the bookshelf.
23. “Can I borrow your bike for a while or not?”（ 保持句意基本不变）
Tom asked his sister __________ he __________ borrow her bike or not for a while.
24. The couple couldn’t decide which flat they should choose at first. （保持原句意
思）
The couple couldn’t decide which flat at first.
25. Meaningless information is difficult for the little boy to remember. （保持原句意思）
is difficult for the little boy remember meaningless information.
26. People throw away millions of plastic bags in our city every day. （改成被动语态）
Millions of plastic bags away in our city.
27. She was so careless that she couldn’t find the mistakes in her test paper. (保持句意基本不变
She was _______ _______ to find the mistakes in her test paper.
28. We will hold the next Olympic Games in Beijing in 2008.（改为被动语态）
The next Olympic Games will _______ _______ in Beijing in 2008.
29. The elderly man pushed the birds into the river.（改为被动语态）
The birds ________ ________ into the river by the elderly man.
30. Dolphins are so clever that they can follow the instructions.（保持句意基本不变） Dolphins are ________ ________ to follow the instructions.
31. We can’t finish the work in such a short time. (保持原句意思
It’s _________ _________ us to finish the work in such a short time.
32. They invited the astronaut and his wife to the party on Christmas Eve.(改为被动语态
The astronaut and his wife _________ _________ to the party on Christmas Eve.
33. The little girl didn’t go to bed unless the grandmother told her a story. (保持句意基本不变
The little girl didn’t go to bed _________ the grandmother _________ tell her a story.
34. The plane is so big that it can carry 300 passengers at one time. （改为简单句）
The plane is big _________ _________ carry 300 passengers at one time.
35. Did they know the answer to the question? Ididn’t know… (合并为一句 I didn’t know ________ they had ________ the answer to the question.
Keys
练习一
1. don’t do 2. How often 3.could she 4.didn’t tell 5.can’t she
6.where did 7.doesn’t any 8.How long 9.didn’t he 10.What is
英语作文要背的好句子【二】
1.我们这个世界，从不会给一个伤心的落伍者颁发奖牌。
2.人类最大的灾难就是自已瞧不起自已。
3.健康的身体是实目标的基石。
4.目标再远大，终离不开信念去支撑。
5.如果你很聪明，为什么不富有呢?
6.炫耀是需要观众的，而炫耀恰恰让我们失去观众。
7.每一个成功者都有一个开始。勇于开始，才能找到成功的路。
8.吃别人吃不了的苦，忍别人受不了的气，付出比别人更多的，才会享受的比别人更多。
9.站在巨人的肩上是为了超过巨人。
10.当你感到悲哀痛苦时，最好是去学些什么东西。学习会使你永远立于不败之地。
11.人生舞台的大幕随时都可能拉开，关键是你愿意表演，还是选择躲避。
12.实现梦想比睡在床上的梦想更灿烂。
13.积极向上的人总是把苦难化为积极向上的动力。
14.热情和***可以突破一切难关。
15.相信你行，你就活力无穷。
16.你要决心成功就要做自已的国王。
17.昨天下了雨，今天刮了风，明天太阳就出来了。
18.不会生气的人是愚者，不生气的人乃真正的智者。
19.千万人的失败，都有是失败在做事不彻底，往往做到离成功只差一步就终止不做了。
20.信念是一把无坚不摧的利刃。
21.爬上最高的境界，你会陡然发现：那里的景色竟然是你司空见惯的。
22.你在学习上这种尝试精神很可贵。
23.通过云端的道路，只亲吻攀登者的足迹。
24.我为你今天的表现感到骄傲。
25.当一个人真正觉悟的一刻，他放弃追寻外在世界的财富，而开始追寻他内心世界的真正财富。
26.善待你的爱好，别让它们为学习让路，要让它们替学习服务。
27.松驰的琴弦，永远奏不出时代的强音。
28.用最少的悔恨面对过去，用最少的浪费面对现在，用最多的信心面对未来。
29.每一发奋努力的背后，必有加倍的赏赐。
30.不要让追求之舟停泊在幻想的港湾，而应扬起奋斗的风帆，驶向现实生活的大海。
31、经历，要是说起经历，我可谓是两朝元老。在人生坎坷的道路上，有许多障碍物阻挡着我前进，我必须历尽万难，来证明我的价值和意义的高尚。
32、想得开，想不开，最终还得想得开，何不提前想得开，找那么多憋屈干什么。放得下，放不下，最终都是被放下，何不快乐的放下，受那么多累心做什么。
33、经验是位出色的教师，只是在人生的短期培训班里他的学制太长，而收费又太贵。
34、每个人都有五个不停旋转的球：工作、健康、家庭、朋友和灵魂。工作是橡胶球，掉下去会弹起来;而另外四个都是玻璃球，掉了就碎了。
35、人生是一场遇见，总有一天，你会在不经意之间，遇见那个你最想成为的自己。
36、美好的回忆我总是记不清，我讨厌回忆，却总是在回忆里无法自拔。
37、在追逐人生成功的道路上会有坎坷，心里有光，也遍夷为平地。
38、对于自己的人生我和你都不是读者，而是作者。结局这种东西还是可以改变的吧。
39、人生的坎坷，大多因为自己不肯转弯或者总是逃避。
40、幸福人生需要三种姿态：对过去，要淡;多现在，要惜;对未来，要信。
41、听从命运安排的是凡人;主宰自己命运的才是强者;没有主见的是盲从，三思而行的`是智者。
42、人是可以快乐地生活的，只是我们自己选择了复杂，选择了叹息。
43、你想对知已诉说心事的时候，往往就是生活中遇到了烦恼的时候，人在痛苦悲伤时候是最无助的时候，每在这个时候，面对那个知你，懂你的人，你的心是不设防的，也最容易被感动。
44、独处，是一种非常重要的能力。一个人如若畏惧独处、讨厌寂寞、稍稍闲下来就有呼朋引伴的冲动，那至少能证明其精神力量还很薄弱。
45、人再豁达，也会有块心底的伤;心再冷漠，有时也会红了眼眶。走得再潇洒，途中也会有迷茫;活得再漂亮，背后也会有凄凉。不是你倦了，就会有温暖的巢穴;不是你渴了，就会有潺潺的山泉。每个人的内心，都有几处不为人知的暗伤。
46、须交有道之人，莫结无义之友。饮清静之茶，莫贪花色之酒。开方便之门，闲是非之口。
47、你有你的生命观，我有我的生命观，我不干涉你。只要我能，我就感化你。如果不能，那我就认命。
48、我们对于人生可以抱着比较轻快随便的态度：我们不是这个尘世的永久房客，而是过路的旅客。
49、当第一缕月光洒进我的窗户，我就开始想你，思念我们欢笑过的雪地，留下了无法抹去的足迹;思念我们曾拥有的甜蜜，不知你是否将甜蜜牢记!
50、在我们人生的大道上，肯定会遇到许多为难的事，但我们是不是知道，在前进的路上，搬开别人脚下的绊脚石，有时恰恰是为自己铺路?
51、一个人的一生，有轰轰烈烈的辉煌，但更多的是平平淡淡的柔美。人是需要一种平淡的，这种平淡无声无息，但又无处不在。
52、糊涂的人生观就在于要达观生活，知足常乐，他能看开一切，所以宠辱不惊、从容快乐。
53、人生总得要取舍，但太多的人是捡了生芝麻丢了熟西瓜;舍了熊掌取了鱼苗。
54、欢乐是希望之花，能够赐给她以力量，使她可以毫无畏惧地正视人生的坎坷。
55、人生的许多大困难，只要活着，没有什么是解决不了的，时间和智慧而已。
56、整个人生就是思想与劳动，劳动虽然是无闻的、平凡的，却是不能间断的。
57、一切恶法，本是虚妄的，你不要太自卑你自己。一切善法，也是虚妄的，你也不要太狂妄你自己。
58、面对成功或荣誉，不要狂喜，也不要盛气凌人，而是要把功名利禄看轻些、看淡些;面对挫折或失败，不要忧悲，也不要自暴自弃，而是要把厄运羞辱看远些、看开些。
59、有些人表面在一起，但心却无法在一起;有些人从没想过在一起，却自然而然的在一起;有些人千辛万苦终于在一起，却发现其实他们并不适合在一起。看不透，说不清，爱情是永恒的谜题。
60、小时候幸福是一件很简单的事，长大了简单是一件很幸福的事。
