Do you ever watch movies from other countries? Whenever I do, I think about how similar people really are all around the world. Even though the cultures and languages in those movies are different from mine, people all around the world are alike in their goals and emotions.
One time, I saw a movie made in china that showed parents helping their children with their homework. . My parents helped me the same way. Another time I saw a movie from Argentina. It showed school children playing hide and seek, which is a game I used to play with my friends during recess. Seeing these films demonstrated to me that education is a common goal in every country. Parents want their children to learn so their lives will improve. It also showed me that children in schools everywhere wants to play with their friends. Sometimes the games are similar to ours and sometimes they’re different. Still, they all have the common purpose of fun and learning to work together.
Earning a living is another common goal. I’ve often seen that in movies about other countries. In some countries, people choose their careers from what they like and are good at. In other countries, careers are chosen for them following the traditions of their families. But in every country it seems that people care a great deal about earning a living, and working hard is respected.
Showing people having fun together is always an important part of any movies, no matter what country it comes from. People everywhere want to be entertained, and want to spend time with their families and friends. Different cultures sometimes enjoy different activities, but all cultures enjoy some form of sports, music and dancing.
The movies I’ve seen make it clear to me that no matter the cultural differences between countries, people everywhere have the same basic needs and goals.
我一脚深一脚浅地走在回家的路上,这条坑坑洼洼的小路在我看来就像是一条通往世界末日的道路。一想起书包里那张不及格的试卷,一波波惆怅就涌上我的心头,我几乎失去了回家的勇气,我该怎么去面对父亲充满期待的眼神?我在雨中抱着沉重的步伐向前走去。
不知什么时候我已经走到了家门口,刚推开门,一股温馨的气息就拥抱住了我。一切正如我所料,父亲已经做好了满桌的饭菜等我回来。“爸……”后面的字还没说出口,喉咙就像被什么东西堵住了似得。父亲连忙迎了上来,从我肩上接过书包说:“快坐下吧,都等你好久了。”缓缓地坐下,望着眼前丰盛的菜肴我却一点胃口也没,想到父亲每天用心地做饭,关心我的身体而我却拿不出成绩来回报他时,他感到非常失落,惭愧一点点吞噬着我的心灵。“爸,上……”我的话还没说完就被父亲打断了,“上周你要买书的钱我已经准备好了,待会儿吃完饭就给你。”听了父亲的话,又想起那张不及格的卷子,不禁觉得很对不起父亲,胡乱吃了几口饭后就放下了碗筷,到书房里看书。
坐在书桌前,零乱的思绪怎么也理不清,忽然感到肩膀上有轻轻的拍动,把我从迷茫中唤醒。“其实这一切我都知道了,”父亲温和地堆我说“一次失败算不了什么,重要的是要从中吸取教训。巴顿将军从蜘蛛结网中获得启示,最终击退德军‘诺贝尔、爱迪生经历了多少次失败?但他们最终都取得了成功。失败是炼造强者的火炉,只要你振作起来,一如既往地努力,我相信你一定能取得成功。”爸爸的话像是一股清泉流过我的全身,又像是一根羽毛拂过我的心田,我的心终于平静下来了。
这一觉睡得真踏实,早上起来后只觉得身上有着使不完的力量。推开窗户,只见一缕金色的阳光洒在饱含水分的绿叶上,折射出七彩的光芒。缓缓坐下,我拿起笔开始认真地写作业。
我有一个善解人意的父亲,他时时刻刻都在关注着我的思想,不断鼓励我,驱散我心中失落绝望的情绪,帮助我走过人生的雨季,迈向成熟的金秋。
Dear wu Yanzu:
You are my favourite superstar.I am addicited to your films and some other works.Our teacher asked us to write a letter to a superstar. You come to mine mind firstly. I am inertested in a question.That is why you are not good at our mother tongue.I am anxious to eat your cooking.It must be taste good.Oh i can not wait.How I wish I could taste it at once. You hurt your nose in an accident.I am very wooried about that,can I have a look at your nose.Yang Qianhua is a so good singer.You two look like a couple,and you will be good lovers.
Yours
XXX
我的爸爸,说起我的爸爸,我的心情很复杂。我很爱他,同时也很恨他。
我就像是温室的花朵中的花心,爸爸是花瓣。他就在我的身边,却离我很遥远。他很疼我,我需要什么,他总是有办法满足我。他那嘻嘻哈哈的笑脸是对我最好的呵护。他很闲,却总说很忙。这常常使我疑惑不解。有时候,我希望自己笨一点,这样,我就会有借口向他请教数学题了,这时他至少不会说一句,我很忙。
有的时候,短暂的分离,常常使我脸上失去了笑容,即使我苦苦哀求,扯衣服挽留,但他还是冷漠地说公司很忙。这时我就对他充满了恨,我恨他爱公司远远超过了爱我。我恨他争分夺秒地回来批阅那些什么破文件,也不愿留下来吃完饭再走。本来我们相处的时间就不多,他却一点都不珍惜。我不懂,为什么那栋死死的破楼,总能牵动我爸爸的灵魂呢。我呢,一个活生生的生物却无法使爸爸留在身边。他常常说,我长大了,要学会自立离开父母。离开这个词怎么就这么牵强啊,我的意识力告诉我,我从来就没有在你的身边,离开,这个词用不上吧。
在学校,我听着同学们说爸爸煮的早餐,看着同学们被爸爸接送上下学。还有爸爸来听家长会……但,我还要心不甘,情不愿地说:"幼稚,这么大了还要爸爸煮早餐,还要爸爸接送,真是不知羞。其实,心里羡慕得不得了。我还常常夸大其词地说,我是世界上最幸福的人。现在想想还真是好笑。前几天听郭志光说他爸爸跟他一起走路去买手套,再想想自己的爸爸正远在天边,相隔千里。通过这件小事,为什么他就能得到这么轰轰烈烈的父爱呢?我知道父亲的腰不好,不能陪走遥远的路程。在这方面我真的很想体谅爸爸。但,我就是恨嘛,为什么我的爸爸不能给我像他一样可以满足我的轰轰烈烈的父爱呢也许是我想太多了,但是连最基本的你都不肯留给我。那就是爱护你的健康。我常常恳求您不要吸烟。你偏偏就不听。我还常常想,如果你不吸烟,我愿意放弃你给予我的所有的父爱。我只想拥有一个健康的爸爸。
今天,我坐在你的身旁,轻轻地抱着你,听着你心跳的声音。就决心写下这篇文章,就是想告诉世上所以的父亲。你的孩子很爱你,同时也很恨你。但,不管怎样我不是没资格恨,我是无法恨。因为这一切的出发点都是爱我,只是我太贪心了,觉得这爱无法满足我。
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
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