初一下册英语作文常用课外单词【一】
最近，我们在老师的指引下，走进了戏剧世界，真是既兴奋又迷茫。终于在亲身感受之后，我认识了戏曲。
戏曲是我国悠久文化造就出来的精粹。著名的剧种有京剧、越剧、河南梆子等。京剧被称为东方歌剧，这是形成于北京的剧种，它在全国乃至全世界都很著名。拥有中国戏剧之母之称的昆剧有四百多年的历史。发源于我们湖北黄梅县的黄梅戏，最后壮大于安徽。可以说，各个地方剧种都各具特色，深受当地人民群众的喜爱。
有一种戏曲发源于我们本地，正是楚剧。因为发源于本地，剧中人物对白就是我们的方言。楚剧也是对我国戏曲艺术有较大影响的剧种。对此，你是否有一种自豪感呢？
楚剧《四下河南》中有一个片段叫母亡店中，主要表现一位母亲临终前对一双儿女说的话。表演者以生动的面部表情，高超的唱功，塑造了一位含辛茹苦、满腹冤仇的母亲形象，让听众无比感动，甚至泪流满面。
亲耳聆听了一些戏曲唱段，我明白了很多。唱戏跟唱歌不同，它很慢，有时几乎是一字一拖。舞台上的场景布置也很简单，仅有两三件道具，但演员凭借唱腔、动作、面部表情等，可以模拟出非常丰富的内容，给人身临其境之感。有的戏十分精神，表演者一句一个动作；有的戏场面热火朝天，十分给力。而有的戏却是一个人在那里不停地唱，没有明显的.高潮，让人昏昏欲睡。这样的戏，大概就是所谓文戏吧。
虽然直到现在，我对戏曲知道的依然不多，但比以前那是有大大的进步了。今后，我还有更多地去留意戏曲，体验这我国文化的精华。
初一下册英语作文常用课外单词【二】
我们在得失之间要有一颗平常心。以前我们有读过塞翁失马的故事最能够体现得与失之间的关系。得是福，失是祸。是福不是祸，是祸躲不过。不要生活在患得患失的深渊中，应该坦然面对一切得与失，生活会依然美好。
有的人出生在富裕的家庭，有的人出生在贫穷的家庭。你不能说生活是不公平的。谁说穷孩子是不幸的？穷孩子多动少静，吃粗蔬杂粮，让肠胃泼辣强健，练就铁打的体魄；富孩子少动多静，吃精饮细，仿佛天天都过年，却难以品尝到真正过年的甜蜜。难怪有伟人说，不幸是一所最好的大学。生活在给予富孩子温存时，同时也赋予穷孩子一个七彩的人生。得失之间，自有公平。
得失之间便总能寻找到一个平衡的支点。有时有些事得并非是福；有时有些事失并非是祸。得失祸福只是是非之间短短一念。有些事，并非我们能够改变，但得失之间必能互相转换。命中有时终归有，命中无时莫强求。这样说，不是消极，不是低头，只是接受现实而已。我不信命，但我相信现实。
一件物品，一样东西，一样情感，无外乎于得失之间的联系。你有幸能够得到你想要的，那就要好好珍惜，因为时间的流洪会带走你最重要的。假若很不幸的在珍惜后还是失去了，那就要大度去承受这样物品的.离去，或感情的消散。
以“得之我幸，失之我命”的坦然去乐观整个人生，这是一位大度者的气魄。正确的理解得与失之间的关系，这种人将会在珍惜和坦然之后的森林中找到自己的出口。只有这样的大度者才得以在幸福的轨道上安心的驶向成功。
太多的得失，其实不必太多在意，今天所拥有的，明天可能就会失去，今天所失去的，明天可能又会重新拥有，关键在珍惜眼前所拥有的！人生最大的财富在于懂得珍惜，如果每件事每个人每样物都能被你所珍惜那样你将会是多么的富有！
初一下册英语作文常用课外单词【三】
字母及字母组合发音表
一.字母发音表
二．元音字母发音表
三．re音节发音表
四．r音节发音表
补充：元音字母组合在非重读里读/?/或/?/
六．辅音字母组合发音表
七．双/三辅音的联读
八.音节与重音
九.辅音浊化
初一下册英语作文常用课外单词【四】
Jane Eyre is a first-person narrative of the title character, a small, plain-faced, intelligent and honest English orphan. The novel goes through five distinct stages: Jane's childhood at Gateshead, where she is abused by her aunt and cousins; her education at Lowood School, where she acquires friends and role models but also suffers privations; her time as the governess of Thornfield Manor, where she falls in love with her Byronic employer, Edward Rochester; her time with the Rivers family at Marsh's End (or Moor House and Morton, where her cold clergyman-cousin St John Rivers proposes to her; and her reunion with and marriage to her beloved Rochester at his house of Ferndean. Partly autobiographical, the novel abounds with social criticism and sinister gothic elements.
初一下册英语作文常用课外单词【五】
1。 It is considered /thought that人们（有人，大家）认为
2。 It is generally /usually accepted /agreed/recognized that普遍（一般，通常）认为
3。 It is believed that有人（人们，大家）相信
4。 It is well—known that大家知道（众所周知）
5。 It is said that据说（有人说）
6。 It is learned that据闻（悉）
7。 It is supposed that据推测
8。 It is estimated/predicted/calculated that据估计（预计）
9。 It must be pointed that必须指出
10。 It is reported that据报道
11。 It must be admitted that必须承认
12。 It will be seen that可见（可以看出）
13。 It will be seen from this that由此可见
14。 It is understood that不用说（都知道）
15。 It can not be denied that无可否认
16。 It has been proved/demonstrated that已经证明
17。 It may be confirmed that可以肯定
18。 It may be safely said that可以有把握地说
19。 It is sometimes asked that人们有时会问
20。 It is expected that/hoped that人们希望
21。 When it comes to要说到，要谈及
初一下册英语作文常用课外单词【六】
1） Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2） Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3） Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4） Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5） Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6） Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7） Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8） According to a recent survey, ……
9） With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages． ，
4．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
5．．．．has many advantages．For example，…
6. However，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages．
II…play(san important role／part in……
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
3．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
4．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
5．Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness．
6．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
7．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，and fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car.
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of Science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
6．With more and more women entering the society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
7．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of
families can afford a car．
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but…
四、批驳
1）It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2） There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3） Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4） Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5） A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6） It makes no sense to argue for ……
7） Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8） Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9） Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10） No one can deny the fact that ……
11） The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12） Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13） Recent studies indicate that ……
14） There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15） According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 ：
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word，generally speaking，to conclude等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型：
1） From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2） It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3）. We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population．
4）. We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
5）. The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
6）. Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
7） It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8） In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9） There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10） To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11） In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12） With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13） We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14） Taking all these into account, we ……
15） Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分，表示客观存在的\'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank．
There remains nothing more to be done．
There is no point in talking about it again．
There is something you don't know．
There is not enough time to do the work． ．
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化，从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1．由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化：The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons．
2．由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化：One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves．
3．用of连接含有by的短语，把简单句转换成名词短语
