I was born in a beautiful town with high mountains around it.The mountains are covered with all kinds of green bamboo.Through the town runs a small stream.It’s said that a new railway is going to be built to the east of the town and a bamboo factory to the west.All the children of the school age can go to school.If anyone is ill,he can go to see the doctor in the newly-built hospital.People in the town are hard-working and never take the backwardness lying down.Though they are having a richer and better life,they are not satisfied with what they have got.They are working hard to build their town into a modern one.
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题
正文:
第2段:Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法
结论:
第3段:These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法
导入:
第1段:Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... (导入话题
Our opinions are divided on this topic.(观点有分歧
正文:
第2段:Most of the students are in favour of it.(正方观点
Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由
第3段:However, the others are strongly against it. (反方观点
Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由
结论:
第4段:Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.(个人观点 オ
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
有这样一群人,他们手持手术刀,身披白大褂,为了更好的抗击疾病,女性舍了青丝,他们全天24小时轮流值班,一天坚持20多个小时戴口罩,已经持续了3个多月了,即使满脸血印,他们也无怨无悔,这就是白衣天使,中国的医护人员。他们也为人子女,为人父母,但国家有难,他们义无反顾的奋战一线。这就是中国医者。哪有什么岁月静好,只不过是有人在为你负重前行说得便是这般吧。
“停课不停学”也扎实进行,为人师者,早已为学子做好榜样:网课进行的井井有条,更有甚者,老师亲自走上七尺讲台。他们蜡烛般的奉献,只为照亮学子前行。这就是中国教师。
一鲸落,万物生。一头鲸将死时,会找一个安静的地方慢慢死去,同时,它的尸体将供养这片海域的生命长达百年,科学家将这一过程称作鲸落。而今无数鲸一般的人涌出“水面”,他们无私的精神值得我们深深地致敬,同时,我们更该像他们那般,拥有无私奉献,勇于奉献的精神。
这就是中国的样子,你什么样,中国就什么样。让14亿人都成为你的样子,我们就能在春暖花开之时,看到你脱下防护服、揭开口罩露出灿烂的笑容。
“愿春早来,花枝春满,山河无恙,人间皆安”。我们经历过无数次的严寒,每一次,也都迎来了春天。我相信这次也一定会。
短短两天的其中考试结束了,随之而来的翘首企盼的成绩也揭晓了。这成绩给我留下的则是深深的思索。总结经验教训,我觉得自己太马虎大意了,还有就是平时努力程度不够。痛定思痛,我觉得只有发扬“锲而不舍,金石可镂”的精神,才能真正的掌握知识,丰富自己,提高自己的学习成绩。
中国有句古语说得好:宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来。我觉得这也是一句学习上的至理名言。兴有在是常的学习上一点点积累认真努力、坚持不懈的面对学习上的困难,发扬锲而不舍的精神去攻克它,我们才能真正成为学习上的强者,才能骄傲而又自信的面对挑战,路漫漫其修远矣,吾将上下而求索。
滴水可以穿石也是锲而不舍精神的\'体现。我们航行在没有边际的学习海洋上,只有凭借这种精神,才可能到达知识的彼岸,学习是一件苦差事,它既不生动又不有趣,既不是立体的又不是鲜活的事物,只有我们明白它的重要性,坚持不懈地努力下去,才能羸得鲜花和掌声。记住,没有不劳而获的美事。
幼年的李白因为看到一位老婆婆用铁棒磨绣花针而醒悟,从而发奋读书,终于成为一代诗仙。前有古人可鉴,我们这些新世纪的青年该怎样去做呢?这是一个时代留给我们的课题。朋友,请坚信“只要功夫深,铁棒磨成绣花针”,让我们鼓足勇气,锲而不舍的锁定自己的学习目标,奋勇前进吧!
“锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。”这是战国先秦儒家代表人物荀子的《劝学》一文中的句子。它充分的说明了在学习上,只有锲而不舍地学习,才能达到金石可镂的地步。同学们,让我们发扬这种精神,在学海上扬帆,奋勇前进吧!
1。 叙述的人称
英语的记叙文一般是以第一或第三人称的角度来叙述的。用第一称表示的是由叙述者亲眼所见、亲耳所闻的经历。它的优点在于能把故事的情节通过“我”来传达给读者,使人到真实可信,如身临其境。如:
The other day, I was driving along the street。 Suddenly, a car lost its control and ran directly towards me fast。 I was so frightened that I quickly turned to the left side。 But it was too late。 The car hit my bike and I fell off it。
用第三人称叙述,优点在于叙述者不受“我”活动范围以内的人和事物的限制,而是通过作者与读者之外的第三者,直接把故事中的情节展现在读者面前,文章的客观性很强。如:
Little Tom was going to school with an umbrella, for it was raining hard。 On the way, he saw an old woman walking in the rain with nothing to cover。 Tom went up to the old woman and wanted to share the umbrella with her, but he was too short。 What could he do? Then he had a good idea。
2。 动词的时态
在记叙文中,记和叙都离不开动词。所以动词出现率最高,且富于变化。记叙文中用得最多的是动词的过去的\',这是英语记叙文区别于汉语记叙文的关键之处。英语写作的优美之处就在于这些动词时态的变化,正是这一点才使得所记、所叙有鲜活的动态感、鲜明的层次感和立体感。
3。 叙述的顺序
记叙一件事要有一定的顺序。无论是顺叙、倒叙、插叙还是补叙,都要让读者能弄清事情的来龙去脉。顺叙最容易操作,较容易给读者提供有关事情的空间和时间线索。但这种方法也容易使文章显得平铺直叙,读起来平淡乏味。倒叙、插叙、补叙等叙述方法能有效地提高文章的结构效果,让所叙之事跌宕起伏,使读者在阅读时思维产生较大的跳跃,从而为文章所吸引,深入其中。但这些方法如果使用不当,则容易弄巧成拙,使文章结构散乱,头绪不清,让读者不知所云。
4。 叙述的过渡
过渡在上下文中起着承上启下、融会贯通的作用。过渡往往用在地点转移或时间、事件转换以及由概括说明到具体叙述时。如:
In my summer holidays, I did a lot of things。 Apart form doing my homework, reading an English novel, watching TV and doing some housework, I went on a trip to Qingdao。 It is really a beautiful city。 There are many places of interest to see。 But what impressed me most was the sunrise。
The next morning I got up early。 I was very happy because it was a fine day。 By the time I got to the beach, the clouds on the horizon were turning red。 In a little while, a small part of the sun was gradually appearing。 The sun was very red, not shining。 It rose slowly。 At last it broke through the red clouds and jumped above the sea, just like a deep-red ball。 At the same time the clouds and the sea water became red and bright。
What a moving and unforgettable scene!
5。 叙述与对话
引用故事情节中主要人物的对话是记叙文提高表现力的一种好方法。适当地用直接引语代替间接的主观叙述,可以客观生动地反映人物的性格、品质和心理状态,使记叙生动、有趣,使文章内容更加充实、具体。试比较下面两段的叙述效果:
I was in the kitchen, and I was cooking something。 Suddenly I heard a loud noise from the front。 I thought maybe someone was knocking the door。 I asked who it was but I heard no reply。 After a while I saw my cat running across the parlor。 I realized it was the cat。 I felt released。
这本来应是一段故事性很强的文字,但经作者这么一写,就不那么吸引人了。原因是文中用的都是叙述模式,没有人物语言,把“悬念”给冲淡了。可作如下调整:
I was in the kitchen cooking something。 "Crash!" a loud noise came from the front。 Thinking someone was knocking at the door, I asked, "Who?" No reply。 After a while, I saw my cat running across the parlor。 "It's you。" I said, quite released。
导入:
第1段:提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题
As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. (亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对
The reasons for this may be listed as follows. (过渡句,承上启下
正文:
第2段:First of all... Secondly... Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的`理由
结论:
第3段:In conclusion, I believe that... (照应第1段,构成\"总—分—总\"结构
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