to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。
完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型:It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后,提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
我听过王笑菲的培训课,那是在大学没毕业前,我去一家公司实习,刚好他们公司举行一次企业内部培训。我有幸也参加了此次培训,整场培训下来我们个个精神焕发,几个游戏过后我们收获的不仅仅是知识,更多的是一个做人的准则。这本书的作者用还算幽默风趣的行文风格,引入了大量的“流行语”,并将这些“流行语”稍做修改作为各章节的题目辅以一些故事还是比较容易读的,如果把这本书浓缩成两个字,就是责任。下班回家,看《百分百负责任》,感觉王笑菲对我们当代年轻人的心态很有一番研究,了解的很透彻。
记得初入济宁海螺的自己,当时正直基建高峰期,最不能承受的就是过大的压力和责任。念书的时候只需要对自己负责,上班后就要对别人负责,对工作负责,对公司负责,这样的转变曾让我无法适应。记得有一次,前一天事情较多晚上加班到很晚才回去睡觉,第二天醒来感觉很累,突然心情很差,不想去上班。于是任性的请了假,在房间里闷头睡觉。后来知道,那天的业务量又突然的增加了很多,因为少了一个人,大家的工作量陡增,忙到很晚……第二天上班看到同事们疲惫的脸,觉得很过意不去,从那之后基建高峰期我尽可能用最多的时间投入到工作中,再也没有无故请假过。
这一年看了很多关于的书,比如海螺信息中推荐的《百分百负责任》、《把信送给加西亚》等,学生时代,曾看过《做自己想做的人》、《谁动了我的奶酪》,我那会一直在琢磨怎样才能找到自己路。一晃几年过去了,我想要想找到自己,还是先学会百分百负责任吧!
进入海螺以来,经历了很多的变化,我也明白了,正如海螺经营理念:为人类创造未来的生活空间,这其实也是一种责任。在承担责任的同时,我们履行了诺言、创造了价值、丰富了知识、提升了能力,这一切也许在短期内不容易看得出效果,但却为你今后的成功铲除了荆棘、铺平了道路、成就了我们自己。学会担当,为自己负责,这就是我们现在要做的事情。
课堂上提出了一个问题:“外因和内因在一个人的成功里各占了多少的比例。”其实在决定一个人的成功因素当中内因占了很大一部分的作用。客观的东西我们不可能改变,因为它确确实实地存在。
我们所能改变的是自己的心态,我们的内因。如果发生了什么事情就一味地抱怨环境怎么不好,别人怎么没用,那是说明你是由别人在决定自己的命运,我们要重自身出发,找原因,想想如果我当时能够怎样做的话,事情的结果是不是就会不一样了呢。
的'确,往往我们遇到了问题,首先想到的是埋怨,往往不会从自己的身上找出原因,而是找别人的原因或客观的原因,但这样的做的结果的是什么。
在遇到事情永远不要抱怨、不要牢***,因为抱怨和牢***并不能解决你实际的问题,我们能做的就是找出自己的责任,想想我要是这样做的话,能不能做到更好,是不是事情就换了个结果。这样,你就是自己命运的主控者,我可以改变自己的命运。
同样,在企业里,老板和员工都是车上的司机,都能左右企业的兴衰,因此大家都有责任去让我们的公司能快速地发展。一个企业的快速前进靠的不单单是老板的能力,而是全部员工的共同进步。
此外面对同样的事情,有的人想到的是消极的一面,有的人想到的是积极的一面,当然,积极的心态能让人更正面地去面对生活。这也正是为什么在这里心态决定了事情的结果。
嫩茅,只突破大地的束缚, 才能长成参天大树;雄鹰,只有突破蛋壳的来缚, 才能翱翔天际;毛虫,只有突破蛹壳的束缚,才能破茧成蝶。而对于我来说,也正是要突破一次次困难,才能使自己更加完善。
“醒醒,别睡了,你的试卷。”课代表很不屑的把数字试卷“扔”到了我桌子上 定睛一看,那一片圈圈叉叉中,一个大大的“68”分是那么显眼,但我并没有因此伤心,这对于身为“老油条”的我来说,早已是家常便饭。课上,漫不经心的听着老师讲课 脑子里想着一会儿下课要去吃的零食。很快,就把这节课混过去了。
回到家,爸爸这次没有指着鼻子骂我,而是心平气和的让我坐下,跟我交谈。这一下让我有些不大适应,愧疾感油然而生,他拿着我的试卷对我说;"这些题目作对了,得表扬,但你看看这些作错的题目以后是不是能够改正啊?"看到爸爸如此客气,我不好意思拒绝, 点点头,答应了。
他把早已准备好的学习计划拿给了我,信誓旦旦的跟我说:“只要按照计划做,提分是迟早的事。”我将信将疑,但还是按计划去做了。
终于,又一次月考结束了,我迫不及待的去办公室领取了试卷,令我大跌眼镜的是,试卷的成绩还是六十几分,变化不大啊。这一次我是确信上了爸爸的当了,一个月的努力终成泡影,毫无收获。回到家,拿着卷子跟爸爸告状。爸爸却一颗平常心,告诉我,努力是要一点点积累的.,不可能一蹴而就,让我坚持到期末看看吧。拗不过爸爸,我还是答应了下来。
两个月很快过完,马上又到了发试卷的时间了,这一次我满怀憧憬,当我拿到期末考试试卷的时候我简直不敢相信,“102分”这个在梦里都嫌高的分数居然真的出现在了我的试卷上了。一等到放学,我就赶忙跑回家,告诉了爸爸这个好消息。
人生,就是在一次次突破中找到成功的方向的,也正是在一次次突破中完善自己的。
就同这梦一般的一百分,如果没有当时努力的突破,怎么会有今天的成功?
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