I have a lot of friends in Simon English School. One of them is my best friend. His name is boyd.
He and I are both thirteen years old. but I am older than he, and I am fatter than he too. He is shorter than I, and he is thinner than I. He wears a pair of glasses but I don't.
He likes to eat pocket-food, and he is a gentleman in a sense that when he has pock-food he will share them with us.
He and I are in the same school and in the same class. So, we can help each other. We alway play in the school together. he likes to do thing I like. He lives in the Ningbo Jiangdong, so he hardly came to my home in Zhenghai but I alway go to his home on weekends and he sometimes will come to my home on weekends. Sometimes we will fight but we alway get along well.
His mother is a doctor in the Li-Hui-Li hospital and I know where her office is. His father is a worker in the Bei-Lun power plant. He is a head of a group. So, his father has a lot of work to do.
He and I are in the same school. We usually have a good time so he is my best friend.
dear bob,
i'm very glad to learn that you will come to our city to study chinese in jianxin college of chinese in september, and equally glad to find a place for you to live in。 i've found a flat with a bedroom, kitchen and a bathroom, which is on the third floor of a building on fangcao street。 the 35-square-metre flat with furniture costs 500 yuan per month。
what's more, you'll find it very convenient to live here because a bus stop is right at the foot of the building。 and the college you will study in is at the next stop。 you can go to the college either by bus or on foot。 in addition, the environment of this area is very beautiful and people there are very friendly and helpful。
i hope you will come soon and enjoy your stay here。
best wishes!
yours
li hua
首先,要正确理解记叙文实用性和文学性的统一。记叙文不属于文学的范畴,它属于实用文的一种,这就决定了记叙文必须有一个明确的中心,也即人们通过对文章的阅读能有所认识,有所感受。但这种认识和感受不是作者用议论或说明直接告诉读者的,而是读者从文章记叙的人或事件中领悟出来的。这就是记叙文不同于其它实用文的一个特点――文学性。记叙文的文学性就要求文章具有形象性,作者的笔下应该塑造出一个个生动的、真实的艺术形象,不论写景状物,还是写人记事都有使读者有身临其境之感。记叙文的这两个性决不是孤立的,而是相辅相成的,融合在一起的,即记叙文是用具体生动的形象来展现中心,实现其教育功能和认识功能的。中心以形象为依托,形象以中心为归宿。形象塑造的越真切、感人,对读者的教育、感化作用也越强;反之,文章就没有感染力。如在"迎新世纪"征文中,笔者为了表现农民在科技指导下,在新世纪中的美好前景这一主题,塑造了"父亲"这一形象,以"父亲"的笑容为线索,从父亲辛劳一年无所得而沉默不语到在表哥指导下建成大棚而发出希望的笑这一事件的记叙来表现中心,全文并没有提到科技的作用,但从文章最后父亲那开怀的一笑中,读者不难领悟科技于农民的作用和带给农民的巨大希望。从上面例子,我们不难看出记叙文用形象来说理的特点,理解这一点,也是记叙文入门的捷径。
其次,要正确理解真实性与艺术性的统一。记叙文要求真实,但什么是真实呢?是否生活的原形就是真实,或者亲身经历的就是真实?答案是否定的。因为生活本身是繁杂无序的,如果作文是生活的搬抄,那作文就会是没有主次,没有条理的“天书”,而对于中学生而言,亲身经历的`事太少,不可能写什么文章都取材于亲身经历。我认为记叙文里的真实应该是艺术的真实,通俗一点讲就是让读者看了觉得有真实感的真实。这种真实它源于生活,以生活为基础,又高于生活,从生活中提炼出来。这个提炼的过程就是艺术化过程,它决定了记叙文的艺术性。因此,我们在写记叙文时,要对材料进行加工处理,有时只要细节真实,整体情节虚构也无妨。如写《国庆倍思亲》这篇文章,笔者没有亲身经历,整体情节只能靠虚构,但笔者塑造了母亲刻意打扮自己,打扫房间及买父亲喜欢吃的菜等几个细节,表现了母亲在久别的父亲将要回来之前的激动、兴奋心理。正因为有了细节的真实,所以整篇文章的情节虽然虚构,但仍给人以一种真实感。当然对同学们来说,细节的真实也是一个难题,这需要同学们多观察、体验生活,并学会具体生动的描写。
How was your day off?Did you have fun playing volleyball?Iwas very happy in my day off.I went to the movie with my friends.That movie was interesting,and I went to my cousin's home.I played computer game with him.It was so great .I went to the gift shop and saw many nice gifts.Of course.I bought a gift for my friend. It was a really nice gift.Oh,that day was so great!See you soon!
Love,
Jack
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