"爱书吧!书是人类进步的阶梯。"这是高尔基的一句名言,是这句话,促使我沉浸在书的海洋中,汲取着力量我读过很多好书:《狼王梦》、《十万个为什么》、《一只猎雕的遭遇》、《捣蛋鬼日记》等。今天,我要向大家介绍的一本好书是《狼王梦》。
《狼王梦》主要讲了一只母狼为了让自己的孩子当上狼王,不懈追求,甚至是偏爱。先是培养大儿子黑仔当狼王,不幸黑仔因为毫无警戒的成为金雕口中之食,紫岚很失望。
因为母亲对黑仔的偏爱,致使二儿子蓝魂儿的性格和紫岚不合。就在紫蓝竭尽全力消除他性格上的缺陷时,蓝魂儿却不幸被捕兽器打伤,紫岚不想让蓝魂儿死在人类手中,就把蓝魂儿咬成两半,带回家吃了。接着,她又培养三儿子,三儿子是一个懦弱、胆小的狼,紫岚为了培养他,费了很大的功夫,并逐渐达到了紫岚心中的要求,可是三儿子在争夺狼王的过程中,被另一只强者击败,最终成了狼群中的美餐。紫岚为了四女儿能顺利生下狼种,而与金雕搏斗,最终,两败俱伤,都死了。紫蓝的梦想只能寄托在四女儿生下的狼种身上了。
这本书文笔优美,情节曲折,动人心弦。非常适合我们少年儿童阅读,同时也是家长教育子女的一本启示录。从小说一开始的紫兰分娩,就一直揪着我的心,她顺利生下五个孩子了吗?没有丈夫的孤狼培养一群孩子多不容易呀!他们会不会夭折?一个又一个疑问在我的脑海中闪现,也不断吸引我往下读,这就是名著的魅力,作者会层层设悬,然后不断吸引读者猜想、往下读,从而达到此处无声胜有声的境界。文章之所以震撼人心,最主要的还是它的文字,紫蓝在培养狼儿的过程中,手段是那么残忍,那么让人心痛,从作者的描写中,我分明看到了黑仔等几个狼儿对母亲急于实现愿望的憎恨。无疑,紫岚是残忍的,同如今的家长一样有着"望子成龙,望女成凤"的急迫心情。可是,当因为急于求成所造成的失子之痛,难道不是家长应该吸取的教训吗?
书既使我们增长了知识,也让我们开阔了眼界,思想变得更成熟,我们要多读书,多写作,以后成为国家的栋梁,为民族而争光,"书到用时方恨少",就让我们"多读书,读好书,好读书"吧!
[1]朱艳,王丽芳.CALL中大学英语教师所面临的问题与对策[J].时代教育:教育教学刊,2008,(3).
[2]范国睿.教育生态学[M].北京:人民教育出版社,2000.
[3]何克抗,吴娟.整合的教学模式研究之一——教学模式的内涵及分类[J].现代教育技术,2008,(7).
[4]吴启迪.教育部副部长吴启迪同志在大学英语四、六级考试改革新闻发布会上的讲话[J].外语界,2005,(2).
[5]范国睿.教育生态学[M].北京:人民教育出版社,2000.
[6]李森.论课堂的生态本质、特征及功能[J].教育研究,2005,(10).
[7]魏永红.任务型外语教学研究——认知心理学视角[M].上海:华东师范大学出版社,2004.
今年的寒假是个不平凡的寒假。由于新型冠状病毒,开学时间延迟。为了保证教学工作的正常进行,学校开展了网络课程。今天是网上教学的第四天,同学们都慢慢适应了这种新颖的教学方法,也没有因为老师的监督而松懈了自己的学习,在课上积极回答老师的问题,认真听讲,课后也按时完成自己的作业。而成为“主播”的老师们轮流完成各门学科的'授课,上课很积极,课件准备的很用心,知识点也总结的很到位。我感觉这次网上教学的方法,即能保护同学和老师的安全,又能进一步激发同学们学习的兴趣,从而提高学习的效率。
This years winter vacation is an extraordinary one. Due to the novel coronavirus, the school hours are delayed. In order to ensure the normal progress of teaching, the school launched the network course. Today is the fourth day of online teaching. The students have gradually adapted to this new teaching method, and have not slackened their study due to the supervision of the teacher. They actively answer the teachers questions in class, listen carefully, and finish their homework on time after class. The teachers who become the "anchor" take turns to complete the teaching of various subjects. They are very active in class, attentive in courseware preparation and in place in knowledge summary. I feel that this online teaching method can not only protect the safety of students and teachers, but also further stimulate students interest in learning, so as to improve the efficiency of learning.
2020年春节,一场新型冠状病毒引发的肺炎疫情笼罩了中华大地。人们开始足不出户,生活变得压抑起来。在这样的背景下,教育部发布通知“停课不停学”,正式开辟了一种崭新的学习方式,网上授课。
A novel coronavirus epidemic caused by pneumonia in 2020 was enveloped in China. People began to stay indoors and life became oppressive. In this context, the Ministry of Education issued a notice of "no suspension of classes", officially opening up a new way of learning, online teaching.
每天在钉钉直播群里上课,我认为这种教学方式变得生动活泼,我的学习兴趣也提升了许多。老师们每节课在直播间里以课件的形式向我们授课,整节课的知识框架变得清晰明朗了起来,这是十分有利于我们接受并消化东西的。
Every day in nail live group classes, I think this teaching method has become lively, my interest in learning has also increased a lot. Teachers teach each lesson to us in the form of courseware in the live room. The knowledge framework of the whole lesson becomes clear and clear, which is very conducive to our acceptance and digestion.
其次,就是这种方式突破了原有的教学模式。在学校是每一个学科只有一个老师授课,但在网上授课则是许多不同的老师担任我们的任课老师,使我们能充分了解到不同老师的教学风格和特点,进而可以得知自己感兴趣的教学方式。
Secondly, this way has broken through the original teaching mode. In school, there is only one teacher for each subject, but in online teaching, many different teachers are our teachers, so that we can fully understand the teaching styles and characteristics of different teachers, and then we can know the teaching methods we are interested in.
再者,在网上授课时,每个老师一天只需上一节课或两节课,这就为老师们挤出了充足的时间为同学们批改作业及写评语,可以使同学们了解到自己作业的不足和突出的地方,之后就知道我们可以向哪一个方向努力。
Moreover, in online teaching, each teacher only needs to have one or two classes a day, which makes the teachers have enough time to grade and write comments for the students, so that the students can understand the shortcomings and highlights of their own work, and then know which direction we can work in.
总而言之,我们在这足不出户的冬日勃发着学习的兴趣。“冬天来了,春天还会远吗?”我相信,只要我们认真进行网上学习,永远保持着学习的自信,总有一缕阳光,会突破疫情的阴霾,带来温暖的春天。待到春暖花开时,我们再聚校园。
All in all, we are interested in learning in this winter. "If winter comes, will spring be far behind?" I believe that as long as we carefully carry out online learning and always maintain our confidence in learning, there will always be a ray of sunshine, which will break through the haze of the epidemic and bring warm spring. When spring comes, we will get together on campus.
随着时光的流逝,我那既天真又有趣的童年也悄悄地走开了。然而充满童趣的一幕幕已在我记忆的脑海里定格着。
记得那是我6岁的时候,我看见妈妈买回来一大袋的香瓜子。当妈妈放下袋子的时候,我便像离弦的箭一样跑到袋子的前面,把袋子撕地七零八落,取出了一包香瓜子。当我吃着香喷喷的瓜子时,不禁问妈妈:“妈妈,这些这么香的瓜子从哪儿得到的呢?”妈妈耐心地对我说:“这些瓜子是由向日葵那里得来的,只要种下一颗花籽,就能种出许多美味的香瓜子。”我听着听着就流下了口水,脑海中并想出了一个计划。
我把一包香瓜子全种在地里,浇了许多桶水。可是一个星期过去了,也还没看见香瓜子长出来。我急得像热锅上的蚂蚁。于是,我就把香瓜子全挖了出来。挖出来一看,香瓜子不但没有长出鲜嫩的小花苗,反而上面还有许多小蚯蚓。我就把这件奇怪的事告诉了全家人,家人们笑得前仰后翻,我不知道怎么回事,就带着疑惑的心情问妈妈:“妈妈,大家为什么要笑啊?”妈妈笑着说:“儿子,你拿煮熟的香瓜子去种,当然种不出向日葵,只有生的香瓜子才能种出向日葵,不信你就试一试。”在妈妈的帮助下,我种的向日葵终于长出了小花苗。
这件事,虽然已经过去了很久,但是这件童年趣事像天边的一颗璀璨的星星,永远留在我心中的星空上。
网课,是疫情时美丽的流行;关怀,是生活中永恒的经典。——题记
E-learning is a beautiful epidemic in the epidemic; caring is an eternal classic in life. ——Inscription
疫情的肆虐使今年的寒假出奇地漫长。为了让我们“停课不停学”,老师们都摇身变成了“主播”或线上“客服”。一时间,网课成了美丽的流行,而老师们隔空的帮助让学生觉得这个寒假不太冷。
This years winter vacation is surprisingly long because of the epidemic. In order to let us "stop classes and never stop learning", teachers have become "anchor" or "customer service" online. For a while, online classes became a beautiful fashion, and the teachers help in the gap made students feel that this winter vacation was not too cold.
网课之初,我们学生大部分还可以管控好自己。可“路遥知马力,日久见人心”,有些同学渐渐显示出了本色,私底下约定时间玩游戏、跟同学聊天,甚至忘记了上网课。可是你们知道吗,老师为了让我们“不停学”,费尽了心血。
At the beginning of online classes, most of our students were able to control themselves. However, some students have gradually shown their true colors. They have privately arranged time to play games, chat with their classmates, and even forget about online classes. But did you know that the teacher made great efforts to keep us going.
就说我们班的黄老师吧,每天傍晚,都要为我们准备第二天的所有学习任务清单。老师要先把视频课看一遍,如果效果不好,又会继续搜寻,一定要寻找到最好的学习资源,争取不给学生留下一丝漏洞和不好的体验。
Lets say that Mr. Huang in our class prepares a list of all the learning tasks for us every evening. The teacher should watch the video lesson first. If the effect is not good, he will continue to search. He must find the best learning resources to avoid leaving any loopholes and bad experience for the students.
接着随时监督学生的作业完成情况,那一份份电子作业发出去,每一次都收到写55份作业图片。是图片啊,你能想象得到,老师在屏幕上认真批改每个同学作业的情景吗?不仅有勾画圈点,还有批语呀。张同学哪个字写错了,李同学这个句子不通顺,王同学的字迹太潦草……老师都会一一批注,还经常出现鼓励性语言,为同学们加油,而且几乎不重复。
Then monitor the completion of the students homework at any time. When the electronic homework is sent out, 55 pictures of the homework are received each time. Its a picture. Can you imagine that the teacher carefully corrects each students homework on the screen? There are not only sketching circles, but also comments. Whats wrong with Zhang? Lis sentence is not smooth. Wangs handwriting is too scrawly Teachers will annotate one by one, and often use encouraging language to cheer students on, and almost no repetition.
那次小朱同学忘提交作业了,老师便马上用短信提醒,收到作业图片后,又马上批改,并督促订正。面对作业质量差、态度不认真的同学,老师还会进行电话家访。老师还会在百忙之中抽时间解答学生的疑问呢!
That time, Zhu forgot to submit his homework. The teacher immediately reminded him with a text message. After receiving the pictures, he immediately corrected them and urged them to correct them. In the face of the students with poor quality and not serious attitude, the teacher will also make a telephone home visit. The teacher will take time out of his busy schedule to answer the students questions!
那一次,我在学习文言文《掩耳盗铃》时遇到了困惑,便发了一条信息咨询老师。知道老师很忙,根本没指望老师马上能回复。可出乎意料,不到一分钟,竟然收到了老师的回复,回复中不仅有文字,还有查证的图片,最后还附上一段让我信心满怀的鼓励性话语:很高兴你能这么积极主动地钻研,老师为你的发现和大胆质疑叫好。以后学习上遇到有分歧的问题,不要迷信权威,只管大胆求证。为你的探究精神点赞!
That time, when I was learning the classical Chinese "hiding my ears and stealing the bell", I met with confusion and sent an information consultation to the teacher. Knowing that the teacher is very busy, I didnt expect the teacher to reply immediately. But unexpectedly, I received the teachers reply in less than a minute. There were not only words but also verified pictures in the reply. At the end of the reply, I also attached a piece of encouraging words that made me confident and full of confidence: Im glad that you can study so actively, and the teacher applauds your discovery and bold query. In the future, if you encounter different problems in your study, dont believe in authority, just dare to prove it. Praise your spirit of inquiry!
我不知道这次疫情还有多久才能结束,但网课却给我们的学习增添了新时代的快乐,已成为我成长中遇到的最美丽的流行;老师的付出和大爱,让我们的心通过互联网这根神秘的丝线,紧紧地联系在一起,那无微不至的关怀,已成为我生活中永恒的经典。
I dont know how long it will take for the epidemic to end, but online classes have added a new era of happiness to our learning, which has become the most beautiful fashion I have ever met in my growth. The teachers efforts and love have made our hearts closely linked through the mysterious thread of the Internet. That meticulous care has become an eternal classic in my life.
1.大学英语教学内容缺乏人文关怀
2009年,复旦大学课题组对全国289所院校1282名教师开展了问卷调查,有63.2%的大学英语教师认为学生学习英语的积极性不高。笔者认为,这种普遍懈怠状态正是大学综合英语定位在基础英语,造成学习内容重复和应试教学而产生的。经济学理论中有一个边际效用递减原理,即从心理上来讲,消费一种物品的数量越多,心理得到的满足会相应递减。简单地说,一个人得到的享受会随着***的不断满足而不断减弱,最后变成反感。我国小学阶段就开设了英语课,这属于基础英语,教学语法是为了升学。到了中学甚至大学,学生们还在学习基础英语,还是语法分析,还是为了考试。12年的英语学习内容相同、目的相同,学生最初的新鲜感、享受感会随着学习效用的不断积累而逐渐减去,乃至消失。英语学习所花费的时间和精力都是为了考试,这不得不说是极大的浪费。
2.大学英语教学目标不科学
大学基本上规定学生必须参加全国英语四级考试,同时大学英语课程和大学英语教材都是为了适合或针对各种英语水平考试而开设和编写的。这样一来,学生就很自然地把学习英语的最终目标定位在通过大学英语四级考试上。而通过英语四级考试后,一部分学生又会按照自身的需求再接再厉地考英语六级、考口译、考研、考托福。可见,如果我国大学英语教学只是为了打基础,只是为了培养学生听、说、读、写的综合能力,那么只会把我国大学英语引向应试教学。综观大学英语教学的现状,现有的高校英语教学没有从学生的角度出发,只是一味地注重基础知识的灌输,导致学生摆脱不了语法结构的束缚。教师与学生都被文章中的语法结构驾驭,使得英语教学从根本上停留在语篇结构的层面,在低水平阶段循环反复,不能很好地激发学生的学习热情,导致课堂气氛沉闷,学生的英语实际应用能力匮乏,教学效果不理想,从而违背了教学大纲的要求。依据生态学整体性、联系性、系统性等原则,课堂生态系统不是静态的、孤立的、封闭的系统,而是一个动态的、联系的、开放的、发展的整体,课堂生态系统与外部生态系统通过物质和信息的输入和输出而发生着联系。在课堂生态系统内部,作为课堂生态主体的师生,师生与环境也相互影响、相互作用,实现着彼此间的有机联系、物质循环、能量流动与信息流通,并通过反馈机制调整和协调课堂教学活动,促进师生教学相长。英语是一门兼知识性、工具性、实践性与人文性的学科,所以大学英语教学应该加强人文教育,这是由英语学科的性质和本质决定的,也是英语教学取得良好教学效果的内在要求。因此,教师必须高度重视大学英语的人文性与科学性的融合。
童年的时候,我做了很多有趣的事情,尤其是我读幼儿园时,每个星期六就是玩游戏。
有一次,老师教我们玩分组游戏,我们组先上。游戏结束了,我开心地跑回自己的座位,看也没看就一屁股坐了下去,只听“咚”的一声,我摔到了地上,原来我的椅子不知什么时候给人拿走了,我又气又急,又迷惑不解:椅子去哪儿了呢?我扭来扭去地看,却没找到椅子。这时另一组同学正在讲台上玩游戏,大家的眼睛全盯着他们看。我看到邻组的王红在台上玩游戏,她的椅子空着,我就偷偷地把她的椅子搬了过来,坐了下来。
不久,游戏结束了,王红兴冲冲地回到座位。我偷偷地注视着她,只见她也和我一样,看也不看就一屁股坐了下去,还摔了个四脚朝天。“哈……”我刚笑出声来,又赶紧忍住了,心想:千万别让她发现是我拿了她的椅子啊!我赶紧坐正身子,一本正经看着讲台,不敢朝她张望了。
谁知不久她却和李小平吵了起来,原来她怀疑是李小平拿了她的椅子,因为之前李小平的椅子断了一条腿,李小平就在那站着,等老师换椅子。听着她们吵来吵去,我这才弄清楚,原来我的椅子是被李小平拿去了,害我们各摔一跤的人是李小平,这真让人哭笑不得。后来,我们三个都被老师批评了一顿。可我想着我和王小红摔跤的样子,却笑了起来,后来大家都笑了,老师也没说什么了。
童年的这些事,现在回想起来还让我忍不住笑。
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