英语如何摆脱0分作文

英语如何摆脱0分作文

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英语如何摆脱0分作文

英语如何摆脱0分作文【一】

1、概念分析法。这里的概念指的是文章中心论点中的关键词语,对这些词语加以分析,明确其内涵和外延,有助于我们对中心论点进行分解。如说‘面子’,有篇文章论证的中心是维护国家人民尊严的‘面子’不可丢,太看重个人‘面子’的思想不可留。要论述这个中心,必须分两层来说:一是强调要维护国家和人民的尊严;二是强调不要太注重个人的虚荣。这就是从中心论点中分解出来的两个分论点。

2、因果分析法。这里的因是指分论点,果是指中心论点。在确立了中心论点(果后,再来分析达成这个结果的原因。如要论证青年时代是黄金时代,可以先提问一下,为什么说青年时代是黄金时代呢?可以列出下面几个分论点:①青年时代是体力充沛,精力旺盛的时代;②青年时代是积累知识,增长才***时代;③青年时代是建功立业的时代。这三个分论点分别从三个不同角度证明了中心论点。

3、辩证分析法。它包括两个方面:①对中心论点进行正反对照分析,②对中心论点进行一分为二的分析。①正反对照分析,如要证明实践出真知,我们可以从正反两个方面立论:a、只有通过实践才能认识事物,把握事物的发展规律;b、不参与实践,不从实际出发,闭门造车,就不能寻找到解决问题的\'关键。这样正反对照,就可以进一步明确实践出真知的观点。②一分为二地分析,如要论证成才的关键不在于逆境,便应该一分为二地分析:a、逆境可以造就人才,古今中外有许多事实证明了这一点;b、并非所有的逆境都可以造就人才。这两个论点看似矛盾,但都统一在逆境能否出人才的总论点之下。

4、条件分析法。这里的中心论点是指结果,而分论点是指满足结果的条件。如要论证争做跨世纪的接班人,对于这个题目就可以采用条件分析的方法,先设想一下,要做跨世纪的接班人需要具备什么条件?,这样就可以得到下列三个分论点:①要有报效祖国的决心,②要有过硬的本领,③要有良好的心理素质。

5、比较分析法。这是将中心论点展开为分论点常用的比较简易的一种方法。如常立志与立常志,这篇文章的中心是提倡树立远大志向,而不能三天打鱼,两天晒网。在论述时,可以把常立志和立常志这两种做法进行比较,分析它们各自的特征和不同的结果,通过比较阐明只有树立远大的理想,并且为之奋斗才能有所建树。

以上是我们常用的几种方法,如果一时想不到好的分析方法,我们还可以采用一种常规的分析方法,即面对论题,可以提一些问题,如是什么?,为什么?,怎么办?,就此列出分论点,然后再进行筛选。何永康先生曾经说过:在高考中,由于通篇字数有限,每一小论点的阐述最好控制在260字左右,大体阐述过程是:先用几句话点明小论点,然后再简要地分析议论一番,接下去可联系实际,摆出事实,最后收拢。这段话较具体地讲明了一个分论点的实施过程。

英语如何摆脱0分作文【二】

议论文重在说理。道理贵在深刻而广博。平时习作都只满足于树立明确新颖的中心论点,而缺乏更深入的思考,从而形成了观点加论据的简单议论文。语言平淡、苍白,思维缺乏张力。

确定论点固然重要,但展开论点更加重要。要将道理分析得深刻,就应该分解中心论点,得出分论点,在深度与广度上推进,具体而言有以下设置方法:

英语如何摆脱0分作文【三】

How to prevent the H7N9?

As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.

Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.

Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.

Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.

Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.

英语如何摆脱0分作文【四】

在议论文写作中,同学们时常犯这样的毛病:一篇文章在亮出观点之后,接下来便是举例,举了一个又一个,看看字数差不多了,便收尾简单照应一下中心论点。结果形成了“论点+论据”的格局,这样的文章,高考时最高只能评三类。

这里借用资深高考专家何永康教授的一句话:

高考作文必须有光辉:没有太阳,应该有个月亮;没有月亮,总得有个星星;没有星星,总得有个萤火虫吧!如果连个萤火虫都没有,那就只能在基础等级徘徊了。

怎样才能写出一篇有那么一点微光的议论文呢?我们认为,当一篇议论文的中心论点明确之后,能够准确地分解成几个分论点,这是写好议论文的一个重要环节。

英语如何摆脱0分作文【五】

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.

So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。

第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….

第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….

第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….

其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。

段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。

统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。

连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。

完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。

再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。

1. It has been shown that … …

类似句型:It is known to us that … …

It is said that … …

It is reported that … …

It is controversial that … …

2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。

3. enable v. 使…能够

I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.

4. in that = because

表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:

The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.

此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:

Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。

最后,提纯范文“措辞”。

1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。

2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的

形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions

a multitude of

a great deal of

a large amount of

plenty of

many a

3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。

I argue that … …

I maintain that … …

I claim that … …

I insist that … … = I think that … …

I hold that … …

I assert that … …

I assume that … …

4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的

hold negative view = hold opposite opinions

5. phenomenon n. 现象

social phenomenon 社会现象

natural phenomenon 自然现象

6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever

(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever

在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会

2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会

3. 我的看法

Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.

In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.

英语如何摆脱0分作文【六】

to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.

Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water

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