1.自叙自改 教材中前两次作文训练都是培养记叙能力。学生对自己叙述中产生的一系列问题发现不了或者缺乏检查、修改的习惯,这就难以达到训练目的。为此,可让学生根据自己的提纲集体口述一次,再让其思考如何充实修改;然后第二次口述,这样,从书面上看不出的\'问题可以在说的过程中觉察。全体学生都能对自己的初稿进行修改。这样训练,学生思想集中,思维活跃,可以大幅度提高作文效率和质量。
2.自叙众评 教材中第三、四次作文训练是要学生提炼中心,选择材料,根据中心确定详略。有的学生分析、概括能力差,从占有的材料中提炼不出明确的中心,或者确定了中心,却看不出事件中哪些材料最能体现中心,因而难以决定对材料的取舍和记叙的详略。为了解决这一问题,可以让这些拿不准主意的同学说出自己确定的中心,并叙述自己搜集的材料,让同学们帮助分析决定。由于同学之间思想文化水准、生活情趣、语言方式相近,所阐述的意见易于被接受,所提的修改意见也更具体、更富于启发性。
3.自叙众改 教材中第五、六次作文训练是“叙述结合描写”、“记叙中穿插议论”。对记叙能力的训练,前两次已经进行过。而培养描写和议论能力是本册教材中的训练难点。有些同学想描写好却因观察不细致、记忆不清或词汇贫乏等使描写缺乏生动和形象性;想议论深刻由于观点不明确,思路不开阔而敲不到点子上,发挥不了议论应有的作用。对此,让他们在短时间里自行解决问题,写出合格的文章是不现实的。可以让其本人叙述作文内容,该描写或穿插议论处,让同学们共同用口头或书面的方式描写或议论;给能力差的同学做示范,使其能从别人的思路及语言风格中悟出提高能力的路子。这样做,表面看起来有越俎代庖之嫌,但大家集思广益,解决了难题,已收到了一箭双雕之效。
There are four seasons in a year, spring means reborn, the trees bee green and the flowers get boom.
In the summer, the weather is hot while in the autumn, the weather is cool, the winter means cold. Among the four seasons, I like the winter best, though it is cold, I enjoy the weather.
I don’t have to bear the hot weather, when I sleep, the warm makes me feel so fortable, I have the good sleep. What’s more, I can play the snow, I like to build all kinds of snowmen, I play with my friends, we are enjoying the moment.
I like winter so much, it brings me so much happiness.
Dear Miss Jiang,
I am writing to share my ideas about our English class. Now, our main material in the class is the textbook, which is reasonable. But I think we can get some other resources, such as English magazines, songs, movies and so on. We can learn the basic knowledge from out textbook, and get some more from other materials. In addition, those materials are more authentic and practical, which will be useful to our learning. Besides, by doing so, we can get more fun from learning and develop our interest to English. Please take good consideration of my advice. Thank you!
Sincerely yours
Bella
Winter is my favourive season,you know?the weather in winter is very cold,and even rain hard and snow,some animals sleep all the winter ,such as snakes,tree leaves have been fell down by the strong wind .I thing the winter is the most beautiful saeson,everywhere is full of snow,and I can make little snowy perpons with my good friends,and we also can play more games with snow,the snow give us so much
happiness,it make me feel relaxed and warm all the winter.
冬天是我最喜欢的季节,你知道吗?冬天很冷,甚至会下大雨和大雪,一些动物整个冬天都在冬眠,例如蛇,树叶被大风吹落。同时我认为冬天是最美的`季节,处处都布满雪花,我和好伙伴们一起堆雪人,还有许多和雪有关的有趣游戏,冬天的雪给我们带来很多快乐,让整个冬天使我感到放松和温暖。
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