Therearesomecherriesinthebasket.(一般疑问句,否定回答划线部分提问Kittylikesthebluedress.(用thepinkdress改为选择疑问句Don`tplaywithfires.(换一种说法
Joelikesreading.Dannylikesreadingtoo.(把两句连成一句Pleaseeatsomecakesandbiscuits.(改为否定句划线部分提问Thereissomewaterintheglass.(划线部分提问划线部分提问Whatdayistoday?
What`sthedatetoday?
Whatdoyouusuallydoafterdinner?
Whichpearsdoyouwant,thegreenonesortheyellownoes?Whichwesternholidaydoyoulikebest?Whenisit?
WhatdoyoudoattheLanternFestival?
5B2
Thosebooksareours.(同义句划线部分提问划线部分提问
ThosecrayonsareDanny`s.(.(用Alice改为选择疑问句Arethesetheirschoolbags?(单数句划线部分提问
Theyridetheirbicyclestothepark.(用May改写
Thecocooniswhite.(用browng改为选择问句划线部分提问Heisfouryearsold.(改为一般过去时
Iwasathomeyesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句
Thecaterpillarslikeeatingleaves.(改为单数句划线部分提问划线部分提问
WhatdoyoueatattheMid-autumnFestival?(根据实际情况回答
There are a small number of people called “the moonlight clan” in our society, who always run out of their income each month and have no plan to save money. Concerning with this kind of consumption conception, some consider it as a fashion while other oppose it.
在我们的社会中有一小部分人叫“月光族”,他们每个月总是没有钱剩余也没有存钱的计划。关于这种消费观念,有人认为是时尚而其他则持反对态度。
Those who are in favor of this kind of consumption conception point out that being moonlight clan let them have more chances to enjoy lives and live in a high-quality life. However, the opponents argue that it is not a kind of rational conception because those called “the moonlight clan” may have no ability to cope with their rainy day. In addition, this kind of consumption habit put a premium on extravagance and waste to some extent.
那些支持这种消费观念的人指出成为月光族让他们有更多的机会享受生活,过高质量的生活。然而,反对者则认为那不是理性的概念,因为那些所谓的“月光族”在他们低迷的时候可能没有能力应付。此外,这种消费习惯在某种程度上形成了奢侈浪费。
Taking the two opinions into consideration, I am inclined to agree with the latter one. From my point of view, the life of the moonlight clan is more luxurious or high-quality but they may be lack of sense of security, especially in their rainy day. Therefore, I still advocate that all of us should keep some money at any time so that we will not be too difficult in our rainy day.
考虑到以上两个观点,我倾向于同意后者。从我的角度来看,月光族的生活更豪华或质量更高但是他们也许会缺乏安全感,尤其是低迷的时候。因此,我仍然认为我们所有人在任何时候都应该存一些钱,这样在困难的时候就不会过得太艰辛。
该生语言基本顺畅,亦有真实感受,扣住了本次作文要求的关键词语——“我”、“翅膀”,可是它又是一篇颇为典型的考场空泛之作,因为老师读完后,不禁为他(她)今年的高考语文作文分数担忧。原因有:
其一,下笔前心中没有规划,想到哪儿写到哪儿,凑够800字,大功告成,或许对分数也没有具体的期待;如此作文中心难以突出;
其二,不懂剪辑素材,因为思想的散乱而使作文中旁逸斜出的文字太多,跳跃性的思维方式使语言碎片化、夸饰化、娱乐化,如此作文内容难说充实;
其三,虽然该生选材(父亲的送学、我的复读)大有可做,但是脑中一团乱麻,条理不清也是“理固宜然”;
如果他(她)扣住六年前父亲的送学、一年来复读的`不易,将这其中感悟到的“希望”“力量”以具体的细节生动地展现,删掉旁枝杂叶,最后再交代这“希望”“力量”是父母送与子女的羽翼,让他们在生活的艰难中闯出一片天地,这种深沉的爱谱写了生生不息的赞歌,作文分数该是另一个档次了。
2.开学以来的随笔和大作文反映出来的问题:
①立意浅俗,情感单薄;
②面面俱到,没有角度;
③只见概述、不见细节;
④选材俗套、没有“独我”
⑤匠气十足、难求突破
⑥文体不明、情感泛滥
“将一些琐屑的没有意思的事故随便填成一篇,以创作丰富自乐。”——鲁迅
如:写自己能从呱呱坠地粗线条一直拉到15岁;写爱好,能把从小到大的兴趣班(放弃的、坚持的、硬逼着的、感兴趣的等等)一一道来;叙事只停留于事件本身(如:夜遇劫匪,“我”吓得怕死;帮助小孩子被孩子的妈妈误会,感叹:今天真倒霉;或者就是痛说成长史,把自己骂个狗血喷头;撷取记忆中的画面,只剩下初三为搏功名而长跑、做题,功利心污染了立意);在“难忘的记忆”中“为赋新词强说愁”,常见得伤感的泪水让少年男女变得孱弱,情感在雷同虚构和无病***中走向苍白;写作在应试训练中成为流水线上的同一规格,上面还都打着“货真价实”“训练有素”的标签;当学生的语言变得愈加华丽丽,我们却看不到有性格的主体、对自身生活的洞察、对精神层面的追思……
我们语文老师有责任亦应该让孩子们把荡漾在心底最柔软的丝丝缕缕心甘情愿地编织成有个性的华章,让他们有创作的习惯、思考的深度、生活的热情和美好的记忆,而我们收获为师的喜悦和骄傲。
3.教师的反思——万丈高楼平地起
激发学生的写作热情要从高一开始;
规范学生的写作章法要从高一开始;
引导学生的思想认识要从高一开始;
指导学生的写作技法要大盘明晰、具体而微;
整合所有素材、读写结合探求新天地,教师要成长为“灯塔”一般的巨人。
我们要扎下深深的生活的根须,才能培植起自己的大树;要架起高高的知识的灯塔,才能使之舟冲出死寂的港湾,搏风击浪,扬帆远航。
——梁衡《黑箱·灯笼·灯塔》
我们任重道远,唯有埋头苦干!慧心巧干!
4.简单介绍梁衡《黑箱·灯笼·灯塔》
我认为写有三法,简称之:黑箱、灯笼、灯塔。
“黑箱法”指“ 知其然,但不必知其所以然”。现实生活中用此法的是多数;
“灯笼法”是“研究过语法、修辞、文体,懂得一些为文的技巧和规律,指导的风格类别。”
写作除了多读书、多实践使有内容外,还要知道一些写作的基本路数,有一个灯笼照路。
When students finish their high school, most of them will to go study in college, the first thing they do is to choose the major. Choosing the major is a big problem for every college student, not only for Chinese students, but also for the students around the world. Students will face the factors such as their interest is more important or the future of the major worth being first concerned.
当学生读完高中,大部分人会去大学学习,他们要做的第一件事就是选择专业。选择专业是对每个大学生来讲都是件大事,并不仅仅对于中国的学生,对于全世界的学生来说都一样。学生仍然面临着他们的兴趣更重要还是专业的将来更重要的问题。
On the one hand, most parents care about the future of the major. When students decide the major, parents will interfere with their own opinion, they want their children can have a bring future, so they care much about the needed talent of the society. Thus the children can find a promising job and earn more money.
一方面,大部分父母关注专业的未来。当学生选择专业时,父母会干涉,他们想要孩子有一个光明的未来,所以他们很关注社会需要什么样的\'人才。这样孩子可以找到一份有前途的工作,赚更多的钱。
On the other hand, students want to choose the major that they are interested. This is often contradicting with their parents’ opinion. Some students want to learn art, but most parents won’t be allowed it because it is hard for students to find a job. Everyone admits that interest is the first factor, with it, students will feel happy.
另一方面,学生想要选择他们感兴趣的专业。这经常和父母的意见相左。一些学生想要学艺术,但是大部分父母不会同意,因为这很难让学生找到工作。每个人都觉得兴趣是第一个要素,有了兴趣,学生才会感到快乐。
When choosing the major, students should considerate their parents’ opinion, most parents are open-minded, they will respect the kids’ willingness.
当选择专业的时候,学生应该考虑他们父母的意见,大部分父母是开明的,他们会尊重孩子的意愿。
Nowadays,thanks to the reform and opening-up policy, great changes have taken place in countryside. Now let me introduce some changes in details.
如今,由于改革开放政策,在农村发生了巨大变化。现在让我介绍一些具体的变化。
Inthe past, farmers used to live in the huts which were in poor quality. Theywould be destroyed easily in the heavy storm. But nowadays, most farmers havetheir own houses and flats. Some houses are even bigger and more marvelous thanthe ones in the city.
过去,农民们常常住在质量差的小屋。这样的小屋在暴雨中很容易会被破坏。但如今,大多数农民都有自己的房子和公寓。有些房子甚至比城市里的更大、更不可思议。
Inthe past, farmers usually starved to death in disasters, because they hadnothing to eat. But nowadays, farmers can plant many corps to live with or sellthem. No wonder that most of them are wealthy.
在过去,农民通常饿死在灾难中,因为他们没有东西可以吃。但现在,农民可以种植很多庄稼来维持生活或者拿来出售。难怪大部分都是富有的。
Inthe past, farmers were hardly to see the outside world, since they had to trampover the mountains if they wanted to go out. But nowadays, many high ways andtunnels have been built, so it’s convenient for them to go out. Moreover, mostfarmers also have their private cars. Therefore, they can go anywhere theylike.
在过去,农民们很难看看外面的世界,因为如果他们想出去的话,他们不得不徒步翻山越岭。但现在,建立了很多高速公路、隧道,人们出去是很方便的。此外,大多数的农民也有自己的私家车。因此,他们可以去任何他们喜欢的地方。
Inthe past, farmers always suffered from the diseases, because there was nodoctor at all. But nowadays, many hospitals have come into being in countryside, so they can be cured in time.
在过去,农民经常遭受病痛,因为根本就没有医生。但如今,在农村里也有很多医院了,所以他们可以及时得到治愈。
Inthe past, it was difficult for children to study in countryside. Butnowadays, as there are so many schools in countryside, more and morechildren can get a better education.
在过去,农村的孩子很难去上学。但现在,因为在农村有很多学校,越来越多的孩子可以得到更好的教育。
Whata wonderful life in countryside. Maybe countryside will be morethriving than the city in the near future.
在农村的生活是多么美好啊。也许在不久的将来农村会比城市更加繁荣。
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