朋友们,你们尝试过去跟别人交流吗?也许你会这样说:“交流不就是说话嘛,这么简单的问题!”可是,你可知道,交流不仅仅是说几句话呢?
与爸爸妈妈交流的时候,厉害的总是他们,这是为什么呢?因为,你在与父母交谈的时候,他们总是把自己遇到过的、见到过的、听到过的……都搬出来,也许你会感到很烦,但你细心地观察一下:父母的眼神,父母的动作,都传递着一种爱。
与同学交流的时候,大家是不分上下的。这又是为什么呢?因为,大家也是把自己平时的新闻拿出来交流。讲得好,大家听得津津有味;同样也是同一件事,如果讲得不好,那么大家都会感到枯燥。
与老师交流的时候,胜利者便是老师。因为老师能知道一些我们还未学过的知识,所以,老师总是把那几个知识翻来覆去的讲,但每次讲都换一种招式,使我们感到愉快并牢牢记住。
与陌生人交流的时候,最先防护的就是我们。如今的骗子招数日日更新,令我们不得不防备,但当你看到对方的眼神是多么友善,那么你就放下了负担,打开心扉与他人进行友谊交流。
也许,你会发现,只是父母的一些“老掉牙”的故事;只是同学平时的事情;只是老师所讲的知识点;只是陌生人的眼神,为何会使人如此愉快?其实,只要我们细心观察,就会知道,父母是怕我们不认识这个世界;同学的一些小事情讲得好也得靠平时的积累;老师需要我们记的知识点,他就利用各种幽默技巧使我们记牢;陌生人的一个眼神,也是一种希望与你做朋友的表达……
交流,其实并不简单,却又不难。因为我们能把平时积累到的说出来,把别人传递的意思领悟了,那么,你就会发现,交流,其实也是一件很快乐的事。
1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5) Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6) Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7) Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8) According to a recent survey, ……
9) With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1.Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages.
2.Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages.
3.Compared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantages. ,
4.Although computers bring people a lot of convenience,they have many disadvantages.
5....has many advantages.For example,…
6. However,just as every coin has two sides,…has it’s disadvantages.
II…play(san important role/part in……
1.Computers play an important role in science and technology.
2.Computers play a more and more important role in our life.
3.Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies.
4.Education plays an important part in developing our mind.
5.Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness.
6.Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life.
7.In the past,letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication.But now,telephone,email,and fax have taken their place.
III.With the development of…
1.With the development of our economy,many Chinese families can afford a car.
2.With the development of our economy and society,pollution is more and more serious.
3.With the rapid development of Science and technology,people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home.
4.With the current social and technological developments,employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5.With the rapid increase of China's population,housing problem is becoming more and more serious.
6.With more and more women entering the society,people's attitude towards women is changing.
7.With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of,a significant number of
families can afford a car.
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments/statements,but…
四、批驳
1)It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3) Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4) Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6) It makes no sense to argue for ……
7) Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8) Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10) No one can deny the fact that ……
11) The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13) Recent studies indicate that ……
14) There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15) According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 :
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word,generally speaking,to conclude等外,没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型:
1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2) It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3). We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population.
4). We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams.
5). The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse.
6). Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks.
7) It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8) In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9) There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13) We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14) Taking all these into account, we ……
15) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分,表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank.
There remains nothing more to be done.
There is no point in talking about it again.
There is something you don't know.
There is not enough time to do the work. .
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化,从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1.由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化:The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
2.由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化:One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves.
3.用of连接含有by的短语,把简单句转换成名词短语
游戏犹如棒棒糖,能让人快乐无穷。棒棒糖有着不可抗拒的滋味,让人垂涎三尺,游戏固然也会让感到快乐,朝思暮想,但它却比棒棒糖更有滋味,会让人受益匪浅,我不得不承认游戏教会了我很多。
《盲人与哑巴》这个游戏,今天猝然降临在我们的活动课上,我们激动不已,不等老师说完规则,大家就开始叽叽喳喳的议论:我要和**一组!盲人要蒙住眼睛,我要当哑巴…..,
安静的教室顿时变得沸腾起来。
我们先把桌子拉开,再把凳子放在教室中间,做成不规则的图案,有的凳子还用绳子链在一起,接着老师又在地上放置了障碍物----纸杯、假花等,然后又让我们抽签,最后把“哑巴”的嘴粘上或把眼睛用硬纸做个圈蒙住。
我和禹兰溪一组,我是盲人1号,她是哑巴1号,刚好一组,我又激动又紧张,怀着忐忑的心情开始了游戏。
“噹”的一声,我还没走几步,脚就碰到了凳子,禹兰溪只好把我拉回了原地。一股纸浆味向我袭来,我被蒙眼睛的广告纸呛得发晕,我“痛苦”地又一次迈出了脚步。
命运总是这么无情,我估计着快到终点了,所以便毅然地迈出了一大步,“噹”的一声,这“刺耳”的声音传入了我的耳朵,我像泄了气的皮球,又一次失败了。
第三次的上场,我的心情不由得降到了零度以下,觉得好心情都要凝固了。还好禹兰溪这次找到了近路,她紧紧地攥着我的手,我都能感受到她手心渗出的汗水。还好拾到了两朵花,虽然很少,但对彼此也是个莫大的安慰。我还没来得及回过神,她居然说:“我们成功了!”我摘下面罩,心情舒畅。
其他同学有的玩了两次,有的还玩了三次,我们只玩了一次。但这不是重点,我想:盲人看不见,哑巴说不了话,需要的是团结和互帮互助。就像禹兰溪,在游戏中我迈错了脚,她会用自己被粘住的嘴巴使劲发出声音来提醒我。
这个游戏让我学会了互帮互助,我想:这比棒棒糖更甜蜜。
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