如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【一】
to prevent H7N9 we should know some common sense. First of all, it is important for us to prevent H7N9 from ourselves. For example, clean our hands frequently.
Sencondly, do more exercises. Such as running. Lastly, change our diet to keep balence. For example, eat more types of vegetables and drink more water
如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【二】
要提高学生的口语水平，就要分析影响学生口语水平提高的主要因素。笔者在近几年的教学中发现，影响学生口语能力提高的原因是多方面的，但主要有以下几个因素。
教师的口语能力教师自身素质参差不齐，如部分教师的口语能力不强，不能自如地进行口语交际，无法胜任课堂交际活动的组织和指导工作。同时，教师授课任务繁重，在职进修培训较少，口语水平的提高很难有质的飞跃。
教师的教学理念有些教师没有充分认识到口语的重要性，仍然把学生能否通过有关考试看成是语言学习是否成功的唯一标志。这种理念导致教师对学生口语能力培养的忽视，在课堂上很少有时间对学生进行口语训练，使学生失去了宝贵的语言交际的机会。
教师的教学方式有些教师的课堂教学模式、教学方法与手段较为单一，仍是“满堂灌”和“填鸭式”的教学方法，教师讲，学生听，教师读，学生跟。只是一味强调语言点的教学，不重视口语教学，忽视语言的交际性，除基本的课堂用语外，教师使用口语交际的空间范围不大，师生之间没有形成讲英语的氛围。
学生的口语基础由于高职学生生源的多样化，学生入学时的英语水平出现了群体差异。比如，普通高中学生基础较好，语法知识、读写能力有一定优势，但他们习惯了以听讲、记笔记为主的教学方式，不太适应更为灵活的以开口说为主的方式；对口升学的学生学过一些与专业有关的英语知识，有一定的知识面，但基础不太牢固，更不用说口头表达能力了。总之，学生是为通过中考、高考而学英语，注重的是笔头训练，缺乏听、说、读、写的有机结合，特别是忽视了英语口头表达能力的培养。进入职业院校后，相当多的学生仍旧遵循中学时养成的学习习惯，死啃语法，没有对口语能力的培养给予足够的重视。
学生的学习心理口语的主动性、交际性、公开性、灵活性给学生形成了心理上的压力。中国学生大多性格内向，缺乏自信，害怕讲得不好有损面子而不敢开口。在课堂上，教师要花很多时间鼓励学生用英语表达，经过鼓励，学生才慢慢思考，小心谨慎地讲出一个句子。这样一来耽误了时间，完不成教学任务，教师便不再对学生进行鼓励训练。久而久之，产生恶性循环，越不开口讲就越不会讲，越不会讲就越怕开口讲，使学生形成心理上的障碍。
语言环境一个良好的语言环境对于提高学习者的口语能力往往起着潜移默化的作用。学习者常常是在不经意中受到良好的语言熏陶，从而培养出较好的语感和语言习惯。但由于客观条件的制约，很多高职院校尚未建立完备的外语环境，以致许多学生走出英语课堂，就很少有进行口语练习的实践机会，自然也难以培养自觉说英语的习惯。
测试手段测试手段往往是学习的指挥棒。到目前为止，高职英语水平测试主要采用笔试（含部分听力），而口语考试一直没有组织。这从客观上影响了教师和学生对口语的重视程度以及在口语训练上的积极性。
如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【三】
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼，多休息，避免过度劳累，不吸烟，勤洗手;注意个人卫生，打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁，使用消毒液清洗的地毯，避免使用难以清洗的地毯，保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁，确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通，应每天开窗换气两次，每次至少10分钟，或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生，进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟，加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯，搞好厨房卫生，不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时，在户外洗手不方便的时候，可以使用免洗洗手液，随身携带，随时随地隔离病菌，呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时，应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热，100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【四】
针对上述影响口语教学的主要因素，只有及时采取正确有效的.措施，才能全面提高学生的口语交际能力。
提高英语教师的专业水平，增强其口语交际能力各高职院校领导要把教师的在职教育提到一个新高度来认识，大力支持在职教师的继续教育。要制定英语教师进修、轮修计划，确保教师的知识更新、观念更新。各高职院校的英语教研室可以定期组织“英语沙龙”，加强全校英语教师的口语训练，有条件的院校可以聘请外教对英语教师进行定期的口语培训，使其口语交际能力增强，适应教学的要求。英语教师也要自觉加强理论学习和口语训练，提高自身的专业水平。 确保全英的、互动的课堂教学方式英语教师的教学理念发生了变化，专业水平提高了，口头交际能力增强了，这一切都有助于他们全面进行课堂英语的口语训练。全英教学时时刻刻提醒学生是在上英语课，不要说汉语。教师在讲授时说到学生听不懂的词语或短语可以写在黑板上，用简单的英语来释义，但不要说出汉语意思，给学生营造一定的语言环境，“逼”着他们开口说英语。同时，教师要加强研究课堂教学方法，激发学生的兴趣，引导学生积极主动参与，让教师的“教”成为一种引导，而学生的“学”成为课堂活动的主体，使课堂成为以学生为主，运用口语交流的活跃的学习场所，从而形成互动的教学模式。在互动的教学过程中，教师可以用提问的方式导入新课，引起学生的兴趣，启发他们思考。同时，教师的提问也给学生创造了一个运用英语进行口头表达的机会，使学生能够自然而然地进入语言的运用过程。在词汇、语法的教学中，可以采用教师讲解、学生造句的方式进行训练和检验；在对话学习中，可以采取让学生分角色表演的方式；在课文学习中，可以采取教师讲解后让学生进行复述的办法。教师也可就课文内容联系实际提出问题，让学生展开讨论。开展讨论练习初期，教师不必苛生语句表达得准确无误，关键是让学生张口讲英语，鼓起用英语发言的勇气，并养成习惯。
帮助学生克服心理障碍，鼓励学生大胆开口讲英语英语教师要使学生明白英语是一门语言交际工具，学英语不是单纯学语法而是要使用它来进行交流。要学会说，不要顾及语法是否正确，只要让别人听懂就行，多给学生开口说英语的机会。比如，上课时可抽出五分钟时间让学生轮流进行班级报告，这样既锻炼了他们的胆量，也锻炼了他们的口语水平。另外，还要对学生的进步及时表扬，对基础较好和较差的学生平等对待，特别对内向、腼腆的学生要多予鼓励和关心，使其克服紧张、羞怯的心理障碍及对母语的依赖性。有条件的院校可以请外教给学生上口语课，使学生消除心理障碍，信心大增，兴趣大大提高，这样其口语交际能力就会水到渠成地上一个新台阶。
学校、教师、学生齐努力，营造良好的语言环境除了营造一个良好的课堂语言环境外，还应大力改善课外的语言学习环境。电教中心和计算机中心的开设是外语教学的两大辅助手段。电教中心可以提供内容丰富、语音纯正的英语磁带、光盘、录像带等音像材料；计算机中心则可以利用多媒体技术辅助教学，让学生更多地接触真实的语言环境，身临其境，潜移默化，带着一种轻松愉快的心情学英语。这样，学生学到的不仅仅是书本上的英语，而且也是用于交际和工作的英语，使口语交际能力得到提高。另外，高职院校还可开通英语调频广播，在规定的时段播放外语节目，开播闭路电视，尽可能为学生创造良好的语言环境。大力开展丰富多彩的第二课堂活动，也是改善高职院校整体外语环境的有效手段之一。例如，成立英语角，每周组织一次活动，每次都有学生感兴趣的话题，每次活动可由口语较好的学生组织，也可有2～3名英语教师参加辅导。还可由学校组织开展诸如演讲比赛、朗诵比赛、课本剧表演大赛等活动，寓教于乐，使学生在轻松愉快的氛围中训练口语表达能力。学生自己也可发起“宿舍英语日”活动，舍友之间用英语进行日常交流，掀起说英语的热潮。
改革测试手段，强化口语培养不论是学校、教师还是学生本人，对全国或者省、市组织的统一考试都十分重视。可能是限于条件，口语测试一直没有。建议有关部门认真组织研究，就高职高专英语口语能力测试的标准、方式及内容等有关事项制定方案并尽快落实。
总之，高职高专英语教学的主要目的是在有限的学时内培养和提高学生的英语实际运用能力。高职院校的英语口语教学也应在这一教学目的指导下，确定合理的教学目标，改变过去的教学模式，采用科学的课堂教学方法，开辟丰富多彩的第二课堂，努力提高学生的口语交际能力，从而为社会培养更多的合格的高级应用型人才。
参考文献：
[1]Gillian Brown，George Yule.Teaching the spoken language[M].Cambridge：Cambridge University Press，1983.
[2]王艳.在口语教学中培养学生的语言策略能力[J].外语界，2001，（3）.
[3]舒丹丹.高职英语口语教学探究[J].中国职业技术教育，2001，（2）.
[4]周建惠.关于高职英语教学中口语“课课练”的尝试[J].江西科技师范学院学报，2003，（4）.
[5]张兵兵，吴国权.“大学英语”之心理学解析[J].大学英语，2000，（3）.
如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【五】
“签名大行动？”以前只听说过什么“奥运签名大行动”，什么“保护野生动物签名大行动”，今天的签名为哪般？我思前想后，终于明白了，原来老师想通过找人签名的活动，锻炼我们与各种各样的人们交往的能力。
下课铃“叮铃铃”地响了起来，我拿起签名纸飞快地奔向教师办公室，一会儿工夫，曾经教过我的老师和没教过我的老师的签名全部得到。下面该学校领导的签名了，我灵机一动，何不找我们的一把手孙校长呢？我把这个念头告诉了大家，没想到大伙儿一致通过，连连拍手叫好。
没办法，我只好硬着头皮充当领头羊，带领大家直奔校长办公室而去，气喘嘘嘘来到校长办公室门前，我静了静气，整了整衣服，上前敲门。孙校长微笑着把我们迎进门，同时问道“有什么事吗？”我马上答道；“孙校长好，我们四五班王钢老师留的签名作业，其中一项是校领导签名，您是校长，所以我们找您要签名来了。”
“好吧，我签。”孙校长爽快地答应了我们。
校长第一个给我签了名，他一边签名，一边对大家说：“别急，一个一个来。”拿到校长的签名，我冲出人群飞快地跑回教室，直到这时我才猛然想起，刚才只顾兴奋而忘了向校长说“谢谢”了。
星期六上午，上完西亚斯的英语课，在回家的\'路上，我拿出签名纸来看，哇！就剩下邻居和陌生人的签名了，加油！
坐车回到了我们的小区。为了找陌生人签名，我来到了小区大门外，突然，一位穿制服的阿姨进入了我的视线，就是她了。我快步来到阿姨的面前，大声地说道：“阿姨好！请给我签个名吧。”同时把签名纸和笔递了过去。
阿姨先是一愣，不解地问道：“什么事呀？”
看着阿姨迷惑的样子，我急切地解释道：“这是我们老师布置的作业，其中一项就是找一位陌生人签名。阿姨，您能帮我签吗？”
“可以。”阿姨面带微笑的接过纸和笔签下自己的名字。
“谢谢您！再见。”
我一蹦三高地跑回来，并直奔三楼的刘阿姨家而去。我礼貌地敲了敲门，“汪汪”的叫声先于主人回应了我，我知道这是刘阿姨家的小狗臭臭在叫。阿姨开门说道：“是你呀，什么事？”我高兴地对阿姨说：“刘阿姨，我有一项找邻居签名的作业，您帮帮忙，签个名好吗？”
“没问题。”刘阿姨痛快地签了自己的名字。
“谢谢刘阿姨，再见！”到此，我终于圆满地完成了签名任务。
如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【六】
(1 模版1
Different people have different views on_____.Some people think that_____,whereas others aegue that __________.
As far as I am concerned, I agree with the opinion that ___________.For one thing,I firmly believe that ___________.For another,_____________.Just think of________,who/which_______.
Taking all these factors into consideration,we may safely come to the conclusion that______.Only if_______can we _______,just as the saying goes,________________.
(2模版2
In recent years there have been many reports of ________.It turns a new chapter of _________in China,and will have far-reaching effects in the forthcoming years.
The biggest benefit,in my eyes,is that_______.In addition,_______.Finally,______________.
Apart from the benefits mentioned above,we should also face several unavoidable challenges.In the first place,_____________.In the second place,________.What’s more,_______________.In summary,we should_______________.
(3模版3
Nowadays more and more ______are commonly and widely used in everyday life,ranging from __________to_____________.
The popularity of _______will have a great influence on ______.On the one hand,_________.On the other hand,__________.
To conclude,____________are just like a double-edged sword.With them we may________.However,one point should be kept in mind that we should make sensible use,always being a master instead of slaving of them.
如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【七】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
如何锻炼写作能力的英语作文【八】
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
