杨澜说“决定你是什么,不是你拥有的能力,而是你的选择。”人生路上最紧要的选择只有几次。选择不同,决定人生道路不同。正如航空航天科学家孙家栋说的那样:“人生没有选择,国家需要,我就去做。”这是孙家栋没有选择的选择带给我们人生最深刻的启示。人生是一场没有选择的旅行,“既然选择了远方,便只顾风雨兼程。”
事业的需要,他选择一生做工人。“每个人都有各自的发展之路,有人读书厉害……有人动手能力强,只要肯吃苦,技术工人倒很合适。”这是当代大国工匠顾秋亮的肺腑之言。顾秋亮的人生选择了做技艺高超的工人。43年钳工生涯,练就了能把误差降到小于1毫米的1/100的绝活。装配“蛟龙号”,实现0.2丝以下精密度;将要退休的他,又迎来了组装中国首个自主设计制造4500米载人潜水器的挑战。他放弃高新聘请,选择在热爱的钳工岗位上坚守。他认为,自己就是祖国需要的一颗螺丝钉。
祖国的需要,是我人生最大选择。在报考大学时,钱学森人生第一次选择,力排众议报考交大,决心建铁路报国。在交大校园里目睹日寇飞机狂轰乱炸,他随即作出第二次选择:改学航空工程,造出能打下日本飞机的飞机。学习中,他感到航空工程缺少理论指导。于是钱学森作出第三次选择:从事航空理论的研究。征得父亲的支持,他只身一人来到加州理工学院,敲开了后来他的导师冯·卡门教授的门。新中国刚成立,钱学森做出第四次选择:回国搞建设,把毕生精力贡献给祖国航天事业。1982年钱学森又作出第五次选择:再次回到学术理论研究当中。15年间,他在系统科学、思维科学等诸多领域提出一系列新观点、新思想、新理论。当一个人把自己的前途命运跟祖国联系在一起的时候,他的选择就凸显出英明和睿智,就能创造出人生的辉煌,将自我价值最大化地发挥出来。
民族的需要,鲁迅选择弃医从文。改变行业,不仅需要勇气,更需要理性。在国难当头,民族危亡之际,鲁迅毅然抛弃医学救国的`梦想。艰难地选择文学救国的道路。他在孤寂中呐喊,在冷遇中反思,他痛苦中探索,用匕首和投枪一样的笔英勇作战,成为新文化运动的坚强旗手,唤醒民族觉醒,反抗日寇和国民党反动派。成为人民爱戴,敌人害怕的坚强战士。“寄意寒星荃不察,我以我血荐轩辕”,他矢志不渝践行了人生不悔的选择。
反观那些背信弃义的民族的败类,他们为自私可伶的一己之利,充当敌特走狗,选择出卖人民的利益,获取私利,最终被钉在历史的耻辱柱上。选择自信,收获勇气;选择磨砺,收获坚强;选择奉献,收获幸福。青年朋友们,在实现民族伟大复兴中,将自己融入民族发展的大业,人生才能创造出更大的辉煌,践行马克思的:“如果我们选择了最能为人类福利而劳动的职业,我们就不会被他的重负所压倒……”
相关拓展阅读:
2016年高考到了最后的冲刺时间,对于作文一项,我们还没有***出重围的机会呢?小编将提供各大套路,让你抓住阅卷人的心,话不多说,先给大家提供18招式。
1、充分发挥自己的优势。认识水平高、擅长理性思维的同学可选择议论文,擅长形象思维、会刻画人物的同学可选择微型小说,擅长抒情的同学可选择散文。
2、精写前几段,给评卷老师留下一个好印象。要精雕细刻,要出彩。比如,可开门见山,直奔主题;可制造悬念,引人入胜;可提出问题,引人注意;或巧用排比、比喻、拟人等修辞手法,或巧述故事,引人入胜,或巧用题记,揭示主旨,或巧用诗文显诗意。写好结尾和过渡段。阅卷老师一般是S型的扫描全文。结尾可画龙点睛,发人深思;或总结全文,照应开头;或虚笔拓展,扩大容量;或精辟议论,深化主旨。
3、要给自己充足的构思时间,不要急于动笔。“宁停三分,不争一秒”,因为写作是“开弓没有回头箭”的,写到一半,突然发现,呀,把题目理解错了,或没领会好命题的要求。最可怕的是文章写到一半,又想另起炉灶。时间没了,心情也坏了,干着急。建议打草稿,防止“三边工程”(边立项,边设计,边施工。考场作文不宜见异思迁,边写边改。要贯彻一种构思。一旦构思已定,就不要轻易改变。
豆腐脑颜色洁白,但用心配色,亦可使其色彩绚烂,不失特色;豆腐脑味道清淡,但用心加工调配,亦可成为一道美味的菜肴;豆腐脑质地柔软,但是只要用心设计,亦会使其具有丰富的造型。如此,便造就了一盘丰富、美味又不失特点的佳肴。人生亦是如此,简单未必庸俗。只要用心,简单之人亦可成就不平凡的人生。
简单一点,为转变一些留下余地。豆腐脑颜色洁白,但色白便于配色,使其具有丰富的色彩;豆腐脑味道清淡,但味淡更易变化。由此观之,有时简单未必是坏事,换个角度,可能会有不一样的效果。正是因为简单,让李易峰在多年的演唱经历不瘟不火的情况下开始转行拍戏,他步一步走向爆红。他自己也曾说过,没有过去的积累沉淀,没有过去的简单生活,就没有今日的厚积薄发。如今的他,面对记者与媒体对过往的的评价与疑问,他依然能够简单从容的应对。正是因为他的那一份简单与执着,成就了如今的李易峰。
简单一点,在生活中积累点滴快乐。在简单的小事中人生真正的幸福与快乐。人生就如同在薄冰上行走。背负太多,只会使自己置于更危险的境地。相反,简单一点,放下许多东西,则可使自己的人生之路走得更加顺畅。有时,之所以我们走得举步维艰,并非是我们的能力有限,而是我们的内心太过复杂。名利、金钱等物质利益的诱惑常常压得我们喘不过气来。与其复杂得痛苦,不如简单得快乐。杨绛先生为清华学子捐献了千万之巨,而自己生活得十分简朴,家居环境,比平常人家还简单,甚至是到吝啬的程度。但对于贫困的清华学子,她却慷慨解囊,令人终身难忘。这样的简单才叫刻骨铭心,这样简单的人生才创造了无限的.价值。正如诗人臧克家所说:“有的人活着,她已经死去;有的人死去,她还活着。”
当下社会,浮华的东西太多,人们往往被利益蒙蔽了双眼。名利、金钱的诱惑下反映出人们渐渐冰冷的内心。更有甚者,为了一己的之利,不惜代价,身陷囹圄。在这样的情况下,我们的社会更需要简单一点,回归传统,追求本心。将名利、金钱和功利抛在脑后,让我们的心灵更加纯洁。如此,轻装上阵,美好的每一天便会到来。
简单亦可成就不平凡,这是豆腐脑的启示。正如平凡简单的豆腐脑,经过精心调配,成为餐桌上的美味。人生经过调配,亦可将平凡的人生,打造成不凡。大国工匠们的人生即使如此,心无旁骛,一心专研业务,心灵得到解放,道路畅通无阻,思想迷雾就会拨开,杂念就会廓清,看到的必将是湛蓝蓝的天空。多年后,在累累的业绩中实现人生价值,梦想在创造中闪光。青年朋友,让我们学会简单一点,给自己留下空间,去创造更大的人生价值吧!
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2 give your opinion with some proof (3 give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy
The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.
In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.
In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2 give your opinion with some proof (3 give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy
The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.
In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.
In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.
It ______ ______ ______ the train will be late.
答案:is likely that
2. It is likely that the typhoon will sweep across the island.
The typhoon ______ ______ ______ ______ across the island.
答案:is likely to sweep
3. I think trying to stop the couple quarrelling will be of no use.
I think it's ______ ______ ______ to stop the couple quarrelling.
答案:no use trying
4. Every time I was in trouble, he had no hesitation in helping me.
Every time I was in trouble, he came to help me ______ ______.
答案:without hesitation
5. He never hesitates to help if I have any problem.
He always helps me ______ ______ if I have any problem.
答案:without hesitation
6. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ______ ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
答案:avoid seeing
7. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All of the students in that class ______ ______ ______ ______ the qualified exam.
答案:seem to have passed
8. It seems that the boys of the class are playing football on the playground.
The boys of the class ______ ______ ______ ______ football on the playground.
答案:seem to be playing
Study the picture above carefully and write an essay entitled “The Adaptation of the Classical Literature”. In the essay, you should (1 describe the picture (2 interpret its meaning (3 give your opinion about the phenomenon. You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points?
The picture gives us a view of a popular phenomenon: the adaptation of the classics. Some classical literary works, such as our four great classics i.e. A Dream of Red Mansions, Journey to the West, The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Heroes of the Marshes, are all adapted to cater to some readers’ tastes. The traditional characters become so strange and the plots are totally different. It is so ridiculous that the precious literary treasures are allowed to be ruined so much.
As we all know, the classical literature is the representation of the outstanding art of our nation. Some familiar characters such as Monkey King express the good wishes of our common people. From them, we learn many good virtues such as honesty, bravery, justice etc. However, in those adapted works named “Bantering***”or “Reboiling***”, all plots are changed and all characters become somewhat watered clown. Some readers interested in reading burlesque works have high praise for them. But they never think of the negative effects of such adaptations on the average reader, especially to children. Children are the future of the nation. They always believe that what is in the books is the truth. Those adapted works will affect their outlook on life.
Therefore, some measures should be taken to restrict these adaptations. The real classics should be presented on the bookshelves to lead people to appreciate the real art.
也许将来有这么一天,我们发明了一种智慧芯片,有了它,任何人都能古今中外无一不知,天文地理无所不晓。比如说,你在心里默念一声物理,人类有史以来有关物理的一切公式、定律便纷纷浮现出来,比老师讲的还多,比书本印的还全。你逛秦淮河时,脱口一句旧时王谢堂前燕,旁边卖雪糕的老大娘就接茬说飞入寻常百姓家,还慈祥地告诉你,这首诗的作者是刘禹锡,这时一个金发碧眼的外国小女孩抢着说,诗名《乌衣巷》,出自《全唐诗》365卷4117页……这将是怎样的情形啊!
读了上面的材料,你有怎样的联想或思考?请就此写一篇文章。
范文:假如有一款芯片 上帝赐予我一双手,也许是希望我用双手的勤劳去换取心中所想之物,也许是希望我用双手去传递下一站的温暖,也许是……现在我要用这双神奇的手去体验一次当科学家的感觉,一双手,发明几款芯片给世界,还世界一份美好。
假如我有一款芯片,发明后取名叫记忆,有了这款芯片,它能锁住你所有快乐的回忆和无数感动的瞬间,每当你想着一个人的时候,这款芯片会让你忘记现在的环境,带你去那个曾经拥有笑声的地方,思慕的那个人会在那儿等着你,一起重温当时的快乐…人们往往是在失去后,才会懂得珍惜,可是那时候已经晚了,再想回到从前,不再是可能的,所以多少个无人的深夜,你会听见远方传来断断续续的哭泣声,那种痛折磨着你的内心,多少个曾经,因为不明白你的好,不会珍惜,更不懂得如何珍惜,气的把你逼走,而现在有在后悔当初,怀念以前的美好时光,总是推开身边一直照顾你,给你温暖的人,嫌他们烦,嫌他们唠叨,当他们真正离开后,你却又思念至极,感觉世界仿佛一下子空了,有了这款记忆芯片,不但不会影响人的其他器官,反而还会自动修复受损的器官,既能帮你解决思念之苦,又能让原本多愁善感的你变得乐观向上,还会感染你周围的人,渐渐世界被你感染了…
假如我有一款芯片,发明后取名叫幸福,时光荏苒,沿着时间的年轮,父母、爱人、朋友他们的头发一天天被岁月染得花白,皮肤被岁月填成暗黄,还添上几条深深的皱纹,我们多么希望时间能够慢一些,和家人在一起,永远不嫌时间多,享不尽的.天伦之乐,和爱人在一起,永远不会觉得时间够,沉醉在彼此对的浓情蜜语中,和朋友在一起,永远不会觉得时间走得快,有说不完的悄悄话,这一切,多希望是永恒,可现在被时间一点一点的减少,假如把芯片装在脑子里,它会帮助你脑子里所想的那个人,让他一直健康、快乐、长寿,不会再有疾病、痛苦、烦恼了,每一天生活在幸福之中,无时无刻被幸福感包围,同时还可以将这份幸福传递下去,最后蔓延整个世界,让世界也会更加幸福,不会再有环境污染、资源匮乏、物种灭绝的问题困扰世界了,这是多么令人向往的额画面啊!
假如我有一款芯片,任何一款芯片我都希望我身边所有爱我的、关心我的人能一直开心、幸福下去,但是现实的世界,不管有没有这样一款芯片,我都希望他们会一直好好的,这个世界会一直好好的。
(一论点
古人云:“文以意为先,意犹帅也;无帅之兵,谓之乌合。”无论写什么文章都必须立论。立论就是针对客观事物或问题,直接提出自己的见解和主张,阐明其理由,表明自己的态度。
举例:1、如针对和英国首相撒切尔夫人商谈香港回归问题,有人提出香港可以暂时不驻军,***则掷地有声说:主权问题不是一个可以商量的问题!
2、“五四青年节”,各地都在举行庆祝活动,各级党委、政府部门主要领导悉数参加会议,足见领导对青年的重视。有媒体用这样观点做题目:关注青年就是关注祖国的未来。
(二论据
论据,是支撑论点的材料,是作者用来证明论点的理由和根据。通俗说,就是文章中“摆事实、讲道理”,所以,论据主要有事实论据和理论论据。事实论据包括代表性事例(名人故事等,确凿的数据,可靠的史实等;理论论据主要是指文中使用的警句、谚语格言以及作者的说理分析等。
论据使用注意事项:
1、论据必须为论点服务,即观点和材料要统一,能证明论点。
2、论据要典型,不能用诸如“我同学就是一个这样的人”,同时论据更要丰富(多积累、勤积累才能做到
3、论据要新颖。新颖方能吸引人。选择新鲜的别人尚未用过的论据是金子,别人已用的论据你能变换角度用是银子,别人经常用的而你又照搬照用的是石子。记住:写作文时,如果你能一下子想到的事例,别人也会一下子想到,所以就注定你的论据不够新颖了。
4、论据丰富时,事例排列的顺序应当这样:古今中外。
(三论证
论证是运用论据来证明论点的过程和方法,是论点和论据之间的逻辑关系纽带。论点是解决“需要证明什么”,论据是解决“用什么来证明”,论证是解决“怎样证明”。
中学阶段常用的论证方法有:引用(引言论证、事例(名人、时代人物论证、正反对比论证、类比论证、因果论证以及比喻论证。
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