清有一大文豪,曰曹雪芹,因其著有《红楼梦》而为天下人知。
今余有一图为《红楼梦》之插景。图长约4寸有余,高3寸许,图左书“红楼梦”三字,上书“林黛玉重建桃花社”。字下山峰绵延挺立,树林密布,并有一湖,湖水淡蓝,有假山石若干,各有其形。湖中有一亭,靠湖左端近“红楼梦”三字有一宝珠置于其顶,高可三黍许,放出银光,亭中四红柱支亭顶而立,一圆桌围于其中。
沿雕栏自亭中向下,便到湖岸,岸上有六人,且六人之名皆刻于其左,细若蚊足,勾画了了。自左往右依次为宝钗之婢莺儿、薛宝钗、贾宝玉、林黛玉、贾琴、史湘云。莺儿立于图最左端,近“红楼梦”三字,环髻仰面,双手托盘而前,盘中放有二果;薛宝钗立于莺儿左前方,着红衣绿裙,左手紧握一圆扇而收于腰间,双目微闭,裙带飞扬;贾宝玉立于其后,有三步之隔,梳锥形髻,着黄袍蓝褂,右手直指莺儿,头偏于黛玉;林黛玉与贾琴共坐一桌,罗衣拖地,微露金莲,与宝玉若有所语;
最右为贾琴与史湘云,贾琴右手握纸,坐一石凳之上,左腿曲卷而折于后,湘云左手拉纸,半蹲半弓,与贾琴神情皆甚专注。
通计一图,不过掌大,观其内容,却包含万千,余亦万分钦佩!
临睡前,我看了《豌豆公主》的童话,心想:要是我变成了小豌豆会怎么样呢?
丁零零一阵巨大的声音把我吵醒,我伸了个懒腰,突然发现我的床居然像一块大石头似的,又高又大。原来是我变小了,变得和豌豆一般大。我只能沿着床边慢慢地滑下去,我小心翼翼地滑着,生怕一不小心摔下去就会粉身碎骨。
刚一落地,就听妈妈大声地叫着:小豆子,赶紧洗漱完来吃早餐,不然,上学要迟到了。知道啦!我用尽全身力气喊道。可能在妈妈听来,我的声音像蚊子一样小。
我急忙跑到卫生间里,眼前的一切让我大吃一惊,这洗漱台竟然变得跟一辆重型大卡车似的,巨大无比。我沿着边缘吭哧吭哧地爬了上去,筋疲力尽的我,差点一个趔趄,掉进一个水池一样大的洗脸盆里。再一看,平时单手可握的牙刷竟然变得跟树干一样,又粗又壮,格外结实。我发自内心地感叹:天哪!这牙刷这么沉,我可怎么刷牙呀?
我悻悻然地放弃了刷牙,此时我的肚子发出咕噜噜的`抗议声。我来到餐桌前,无奈地叹了口气,抱怨道:又要爬上去啦!这椅子跟长颈鹿不分上下,这桌子和大象简直是对双胞胎!我继续抱怨着,一边手脚并用努力地往上爬,我感觉自己像极了一只蜗牛。
爬上餐桌,一块硕大无比的黑森林蛋糕映入我的眼帘,喷香扑鼻,仿佛进入了蛋糕城,令人垂涎欲滴。蛋糕旁边是一个大大的水缸,我好奇地爬上去想看看里面装着什么。我趴在缸沿上探头一看,缸里的水白白的,泛着热气和香气。突然我脚下一滑,扑通一声掉进了乳白色的水里。糟糕,我还不会游泳呢!我慌张地扑腾着双手,大声呼叫:救命啊!救命!嘴里灌进了一口口乳白色的水,原来是牛奶,天哪,我掉进牛奶池了,快来救救我啊!
正当我拼命呼救时,我惊醒了过来,一身冷汗。我赶紧打量周围的一切,还好还好,我并没有变小,这只是一个梦,一个我变成了豌豆大小的梦。做一个豌豆一样大的小人,可真是既不方便又危险,还是做回原来的自己更好一些。
Dan Sperber和Deirdre Wilson的关联理论是在H。P。Grice的交际理论与会话含意理论的基础上发展起来的,他们合着的《关联性:交际与认知》一书中对其有很精辟的阐述。关联理论作为认知语言学一个理论给西方语用学界带来了极大影响。它将关注的核心投到人类交际与话语理解方面,其影响力已超出了语用学领域,延伸到翻译领域。因为自然语言中的每个话语都可以有多种理解,要正确的理解自然语言,就必须通过语境来寻找信息的关联,然后根据话语和语境的关联进行推理。而翻译中为达到语用等效,其前提正是正确地理解自然语言。因此,关联理论就成为可以指导翻译的语用翻译理论。
自从狐狸花言巧语骗走了乌鸦辛辛苦苦找来的肉以后,乌鸦就怀恨在心,每天都在想:“我一定要让狐狸知道,坏人不会有好下场的!”
一天,乌鸦去沼泽地找东西吃。它飞来飞去,终于在水潭边找到了一个鳄鱼蛋,它眼珠滴溜一转,想出了一个好主意:“这一定是个鳄鱼窝,我昨天读了《三十六计》中的《借刀***人》之计,在这里是不是可以利用这个方法来除掉狐狸呢?”
想着想着,乌鸦的目光落到了鳄鱼蛋上,它上去三下五除二就把蛋啄了个粉碎。乌鸦飞上树,向远处张望。它看见鳄鱼找食回来了,就赶紧飞过去,装做很惊慌的样子说:“鳄鱼先生!鳄鱼先生!不好了!刚才狐狸把您的蛋咬碎了,快去看看呀!”整个沼泽地都充满了鳄鱼的巨吼:“臭狐狸!”乌鸦看了,高兴极了,“A计划,成功!开始实行B计划!”
乌鸦飞到自己巢前,狐狸正巧出来散步,乌鸦便嬉皮笑脸地对狐狸说:“狐狸大哥,沼泽地有些食物,我带你去吃吧!”狐狸听了,心想:“这只笨乌鸦,自己不吃还给我,今天的饭不用愁了!”于是,它就跟乌鸦来到了鳄鱼窝旁,鳄鱼见到了狐狸,就像见到了大仇人一样,两眼冒着仇恨的火光。它大吼一声:“我还没去找你,你就送上门来了,既然这样,那我就让你尝尝血的代价吧!”说着就向狐狸扑去。
狐狸还没回过神来,就被鳄鱼咬死了。乌鸦见自己的计划成功,高兴坏了。它唱着胜利的歌,又飞到森林深处找美食去了。
Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that__作文题目_______ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem.
As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, __途径一______. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is ___途径二_____.
Above all, to solve the problem of ___作文题目______, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, ____方法_____.
There is a widespread concern over the issue that __作文题目_____. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一________. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first place, ___原因一_______.Furthermore, in the second place, ___原因二_____. So it goes without saying that ___观点一_____.
People, however, differ in their opinions on this matter. Some people hold the idea that ___观点二_______. In their point of view, on the one hand, ___原因一_______. On the other hand, ____原因二_____. Therefore, there is no doubt that ___观点二______.
As far as I am concerned, I firmly support the view that __观点一或二______. It is not only because ________, but also because _________. The more _______, the more ________.
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