中考英语作文正文如何展开【一】
世界上的万事万物，往往是相比较而存在的。“有比较才有鉴别”。真与假的对比，可以去伪存真；善与恶的对比，可以抑恶扬善；是与非的对比。正反对比是一种常用的、有说服力的论证方法。即把两种事物加以对照、比较，从而推导出它们之间的差异点，使结论映衬而出的论证方法。也称比较法。事物的特征和本质在对比中最容易显露出来，特别是正反相互对立的事物的比较，具有极大的鲜明性，能给人留下深刻的印象。经过对比，正确的论点更加稳固。
懂得宽容，使你获得更纯净的友谊。俗话说：“量小失众友，度大集群朋。”懂得宽容，你便能解人之难，补人之过，扬人之长，谅人之短，那自然会“有朋自远方来”，相识满天下。若一个人不懂宽容为何物，常常嫉人之才，妒人之能，讽人之失，讥人之误。这样的人，往往是被人敬而远之，众叛亲离。
中考英语作文正文如何展开【二】
分析范文或优秀作文是我们学好写作的第一步。不要小看任何的优秀小短文，那其中一定有需要你掌握的内容。To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界，
一花一天堂，
手中即无限，
永恒亦短暂。
中考英语作文正文如何展开【三】
1、重视描写的运用
（1）描写人物语言生动活泼、有个性
（2）描写人物动作细描个体动作、精写连续动作（见片段1、2）
（3）描写人物心理以景物映衬、以动作和神态暗示
（4）描写人物肖像个体神态、描画笑容
（5）描写景物映衬写景（衬托人物心理）、以景析理（情景交融）
2、精妙的表现手法
（1）借物抒情，化直接为含蓄，如《背影》
（2）妙用修辞，蕴深意于物象，如片段3
（3）双线展开，相得益彰，如片段4
（4）借助蒙太奇（将全文所表现的内容分为许多不同地镜头，然后有机地组合起来，产生连贯、呼应、对比、暗示、联想等作用）如片段5
3、展示才情和文化底蕴
中考英语作文正文如何展开【四】
为了增强说理的气势，我们在进行议论文写作时常常用排比的形式列举一组相似的典型论据，让这些事实“胜于雄辩”。我们也将这种方法称为“点例论证”
例文
有底线的人生，才不会被污染。纵使平庸，纵使没有衣冠华服，也不能让自己失去那一颗纯洁的心。陶渊明不为五斗米折腰，身在浊世而不染一丝污渍，便有了“采菊东篱下，悠然见南山”的闲适生活。在污言秽语扑面而来之际，在国君的威逼之下，李太白坚持本心而不动摇，写下了“安能摧眉折腰事权贵，使我不得开心颜”的豪言。这都是名流千古的人，他们都有着内心的底线，都有一份坚持。而没有底线的人，不是遗臭万年，就是化为历史的尘埃了。残暴的秦始皇，还有那“烽火戏诸侯”的周幽王……查查历代各朝的亡国之君，哪一个是有原则有底线的？
志气是人生关键的大前提。没有志向的雄鹰，便只能像麻雀一样在小树间徘徊，没有志向的猛虎，便只能像狐狸一样畏首畏尾，同样，没有远大志向的人，也只能生活在生活的低谷，永远无法发挥能力。岳飞，从小便立下报国的大志，爱迪生从十岁起就做起了实验，朝着科学顶峰迈进，雷峰也把自己终身的目标定在全心全意为人民服务的远大志向上。成大业者，必有其大志。有了志气才能在逆境中战胜自我，在顺境时警醒自我。
中考英语作文正文如何展开【五】
人生不必有太多防线，那样只会蒙蔽你的双眼，让你变得孤傲无援。
当年楚河汉界，刘项各据一方，占尽优势的项羽却最终兵败乌江，何也？只因项羽心中有着太多的防线，使得他刚愎自用，不信任贤才，最终将江山拱手让人。
中考英语作文正文如何展开【六】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
中考英语作文正文如何展开【七】
Last Sunday, Jim went out to fly a kite. The kite flew highly in the sky. Jim ran with it happily.
Suddenly the line was broken and the kite flew away. Soon it disappeared. Where was it?
Jim had no idea. So he had to run here and there to look for the kite. At last he saw it on the top of the tree. He tried to get it down. But he couldn’t. He felt sad.
