英语初中作文常用转折连接词【一】
人生的转折也许并不多，但每一个转折的影响都会很大。这些转折是自身的成长必经的路口，每个路口，不同的方向，结局当然会不同，也许是生活中无辜遭遇的突变，但毫无疑问的是，都需要我们去面对，只要我们做出正确的选择，就必定有收获。
司马迁在《史记》中写道：“文王拘而演《周易》仲尼厄而作《春秋》；孙子膑脚，兵法修列，左丘失明，厥有《国语》；韩非囚秦，《说难》；《孤愤》……”许多先贤都是在经历了这些许苦痛的转折之后，更深刻地体味了人生的大义所在，倘若他们不能从失败的阴影中走出，依靠惊人的`生命力延续了生的意志，一篇篇传世经典和他们造就的奇功伟业又如何能实现得了。
塞翁失马，焉知非福。不要只会沉醉在失败的痛苦中，也不要沉浸于成功的喜悦中，生活永远不是个定数。只有善于反省，才不会找不到方向。转折可怕么，恐怕令你害怕的恰恰是自己的举棋不定。面对转折，我们不能逃避，否则只会永远停在原地。没有转折就没有生活的激情，没有激情的生活不能称之为真正的生活，而又有谁愿意度过平淡无奇的一生呢？
在中国人被诬为“东亚病夫”的黑暗时代，鲁迅先生抱着医学救国的热情东渡日本留学。当他从电影中看到中国人被日寇砍头示众，周围却挤满了麻木不仁的中国人，内心受到极大震动，他觉得“凡是愚弱的国民，即使体格健壮也只能做毫无疑义的示众材料或看客，病死多少也不必以为不幸的。”因此毅然弃医从文，献身于唤醒沉睡的中国民众的革命文艺运动。
在人生重要的转折时刻，只有做出正确的抉择，才可能达到最佳效果。好马不会因为眷恋马槽里的饲料而放弃了驰骋千里疆场；有远大志向和抱负的人不会因为贪图眼前的安逸而放弃长远的利益。转折，不会成为生命急转而下的理由，只能给懒散的人以失败的借口。
不论你经历了什么，得到了什么，忘却了什么，失去了什么；也不管还有多少次转折，下一次转折何时来临，只有一样坚强，一样勇敢，一样面对，一样微笑，你的选择不会错！
英语初中作文常用转折连接词【二】
1） Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2） Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3） Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4） Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5） Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6） Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7） Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8） According to a recent survey, ……
9） With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages． ，
4．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
5．．．．has many advantages．For example，…
6. However，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages．
II…play(san important role／part in……
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
3．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
4．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
5．Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness．
6．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
7．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，and fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car.
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of Science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
6．With more and more women entering the society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
7．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of
families can afford a car．
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but…
四、批驳
1）It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2） There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3） Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4） Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5） A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6） It makes no sense to argue for ……
7） Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8） Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9） Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10） No one can deny the fact that ……
11） The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12） Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13） Recent studies indicate that ……
14） There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15） According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 ：
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word，generally speaking，to conclude等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型：
1） From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2） It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3）. We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population．
4）. We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
5）. The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
6）. Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
7） It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8） In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9） There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10） To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11） In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12） With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13） We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14） Taking all these into account, we ……
15） Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分，表示客观存在的\'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank．
There remains nothing more to be done．
There is no point in talking about it again．
There is something you don't know．
There is not enough time to do the work． ．
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化，从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1．由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化：The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons．
2．由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化：One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves．
3．用of连接含有by的短语，把简单句转换成名词短语
英语初中作文常用转折连接词【三】
1。Whereas
该词意为：considering that， “鉴于”，“就（而论”，常用于合同协议书的开头段落以引出合同双方订立合同的理由或依据。如：Whereas Party A desires to use the Patented Technology of Party B to manufacture and sell the Contract Products……鉴于甲方希望利用乙方的专利技术制造并销售合同产品。
2。Whereby
该词意为：by the agreement， by the following terms and conditions，“凭此协议”，“凭此条款”，常用于合同协议书中以引出合同当事人应承担的主要合同义务。如：
A sales contract refers to a contract whereby the seller transfers the ownership of an object to the buyer and the buyer pays the price for the object。 句中a contract whereby the seller transfers……意为：a contract by which the seller transfers……
以上是对外经贸合同英语中几个典型旧体词用词方面的重要的特点，笔者希望初涉外经贸合同的教师和学生予以留意，有针对性地学习，达到事半功倍的效果；也希望进行外贸合同写作时也能把握住这几个特点，写出好的外经贸合同，顺利地进行外贸业务往来。
英语初中作文常用转折连接词【四】
1。thereof
以”there”为前缀加上介词构成的词，如thereafter， thereby， therein， thereinafter， thereinbefore， thereon， thereof， thereunder， thereupon， therewith等，在文中具体指什么，需要读者依照合同的上下文来判断，因而理解起来比较复杂，请看下例：
This Agreement is written in the English language。 In case of any discrepancy between the English version and any translation thereof， the English text shall govern。 句中”the English version and any translation thereof”从上下文判断意为 “the English version and any translation of the English version”，即thereof一词代替of the English version。与以here开头的词如hereof的理解方法类似。
2。therein
该词意为in that， in that particular
context， in that respect，“在那里”，“在那点上”，“在那方面”，表示上文已提及的“合同中的”“工程中的”。如：the contract or any part thereof意为the contract or any part of the contract，合同或合同的任何部分。
3。thereto
该词意为：to that，“随附”，“附之”，如：“Contract Products” means the products specified in Appendix 2 to this Contract， together with all improvements and modifications thereof or developments with respect thereto。 句中or developments with respect thereto 意为：or developments with respect to the developments。
4。thereunder
该词意为：under that， “在其下”，“依照”，如：The Borrower fails to pay any amount payable thereunder as and when such amount shall become payable。 句中any amount payable thereunder意为any amount payable under the contract。
英语初中作文常用转折连接词【五】
2、分类别：运用了··的说明方法。对事物的.特征有条理性。
3、作比较：运用了··的说明方法。把---和---加以比较，突出强调了---事物的特征-
4、作诠释：运用了··的说明方法。对事物的特征/事理加以具使说明更通俗易懂。
5、打比方：运用了··的说明方法。将__________比作__________，从而形象生动地说明了事物的特征/事理。
6、摹状貌：运用了··的说明方法。对事物的特征加以形象化的描摹，写出了说明对象---的特点。使说明更具体形象。
7、下定义：运用了··的说明方法。将---定义为---。用简明科学的语言对说明的对象/科学事理加以揭示，从而更科学、更本质、更概括地揭示事物的特征/事理。
8、列数字：运用了··的说明方法。用---等数据。据对事物的特征/事理加以说明，使说明更准确更有说服力。
9、列图表：运用了··的说明方法。用列图表的方式对事物的特征/事理加以说明，使说明更简明更直观。
10、引用说明：运用了··的说明方法。引用说明有以下几种形式—— 引用具体的事例；（作用同举例子）
引用具体的数据；（作用同列数字）
引用、格言、谚语；作用是使说明更有说服力。
引用神话传说、新闻报道、谜语、轶事趣闻等。作用是增强说明的趣味性。 （引用说明在文章开头，还起到引出说明对象的作用。）
英语初中作文常用转折连接词【六】
这宝贝分为三个部分，一个吹气机和两个头套，吹风机可以吹起小棉球，当把头套戴上并夹住耳朵，就可以连接吹气机，用大脑来控制机器了，我们的注意力越集中，小棉球就飞得越高，还可以移动穿过各种障碍呢!刚开始，我和弟弟怎么摆弄都没有办法启动，爸爸鼓励我们认真观察，我和弟弟没有放弃，终于发现机器上的亮灯表示不同的模式，这下子终于可以玩了，我还可以和弟弟玩对战呢!
我想将来研究出各种各样的机器，用我们的大脑就可以控制它们，还有机器人呢!比如，我想喝水，机器人就帮我倒好水了，我想看电视，电视就会自动打开我喜欢的动画片频道了!我想不写作业，机器人就会帮我……哈哈哈!这真是太棒了!
用我们的大脑连接世界!相信你也和我一样期待吧!未来，快点来吧，我有点等不及了!
英语初中作文常用转折连接词【七】
1。hereby
该词意为by means of ， by reason of this， by this agreement，“特此”，“因此”，“兹”，“在此”。此词常用作法律、经贸文件、合同、协议书等正式文件的开头语，在合同条款中需特别强调时也可用，表示当事人借此合约，要宣示某种具有法律效力的“意思表示”，如保证、同意、放弃权利等，一般放于主语后，紧邻主语。如：The Company hereby covenants and warrants that…… 意为：By this agreement the Company covenants and warrants that……即：公司在此保证……再如：Both parties hereby agree that……意为：By this agreement both parties agree that……即：双方当事人在此同意……
2。hereof
该词意为：of this agreement，“关于此点”；“在本文件中”，表示上文已提及的“本合同的、本文件的……”，一般置于要修饰的名词的后面，与之紧邻。如：to take effect on the date hereof 意为：to take effect on the date of this agreement 即：于本合约之日期生效。再如：the headings of the sections hereof 意为：the headings of the sections of this agreement 即：本合约各条款之标题。
3。hereto
该词意为：to this agreement，“至此”，“在此”，表示上文已提及的“本合同的……本文件的……”，一般置于要修饰的`名词的后面，与之紧邻。如：both parties hereto 意为both parties to this agreement，即本合约之当事人双方；items specified in Attachment I and hereto 意为：items specified in Attachment I to this agreement 即：本合约之附件I所列之各项。
4。herein
该词意为：in this agreement，“此中”，“于此”，表示上文已提及的“本合同（中）的……，本法（中）的……”等，一般置于所修饰词后，紧邻所修饰词。如：to file a suit in the court agreed to herein 意为：to file a suit in the court agreed to in this agreement 即：向当事人于本合约中同意管辖的法院提起诉讼；再如：to follow the terms and conditions herein 意为：to follow the terms and conditions in this agreement，即：遵守本合约所规定的条件。
5。hereinafter
该词意为：later in the same Contract，“以下”，“在下文”，一般与to be referred to as， referred to as， called 等词组连用，以避免重复。
6。hereunder
该词意为：under this agreement，“在本合约内”、“依据本合约”。如：obligations hereunder，意为obligations under this agreement，即“本合约内的义务”。再如：rights granted hereunder，意为rights granted under this agreement，即“依本合约所赋予的权利”。
