I attended Jack's birthday party tonight. After dinner, Jack gave cigarets to our boy students present.
At the important moment, I stop them and told them the bad effects of smoking: firstly Smoking is a waste of money and it's greatly harmful to our health. And it can lead to fires easily. So we should not smoke at all.
But it seemed helpless and they wouldn't listen to me. Somebody even said that body and health belonged to themselves and it's up to them to decide whether to smoke or not. I told him calmly, "Even if you have the right to harm your own body, but it doesn't mean that you have the same right to harm others'."
At last, they agreed with me, and some students said that they would never smoke any longer.
For the next one hour, we danced and sang happily, and nobody did smoke again.I felt very happy that my classmate all understood the harmness of smoking.
我今晚参加了杰克的生日派对。晚饭后,杰克给我们的男同学吸烟。
在重要的时刻,我阻止并告诉他们吸烟的不良影响:首先,吸烟很浪费钱,它对对我们的健康危害很大。它会很容易引起火灾。所以我们不应该吸烟,所以我们不能吸烟。
但很无奈似乎他们不听我的。甚至有人说身体是自己的,这是是否吸烟由他们自己说了算。我平静地说,“即使你有伤害自己身体的权利,但这并不意味着你要伤害别人的权利。”
最后,他们同意我的看法,一些学生说他们不会再抽烟了。
在接下来的一个小时里,我们跳舞,唱歌,没有人吸烟了。我感到非常高兴,我的同学都知道了吸烟的危害。
伪现实主义生活、伪现实的泛滥。作为特定时期文学创作的主旋律,现实主义尤其是革命现实主义曾经被强调到无以复加的地步,再现论成为唯一的审美武器,直至在某些部分异化为伪现实主义,对中小学的作文(语文)教育也产生了广泛而深刻的影响。进入新时期以后,西方现代主义、后现代主义思潮的灌注,使中国文学呈现出各式各样的新气象、新气质,而作文教育由于自身的历史负重和现实难题,并没有发生实质性的变化。直到今天,我们虽然看到了学生作文中出现了新的词汇、新的题材、新的语气,但伪现实主义的阴影依然没有消除,新八股依然是当下作文教育的不能承受之轻。稍稍归纳一下,我们可以发现有这样几种话语表征:道德高调化;人物脸谱化;语言公式化;事件典型化;象征意义固定化比如,月亮之于乡愁,春天之于美好,蜜蜂之于勤劳,太阳之于希望孩子们在这种象征模式里几乎不可自拔,甚至已经把它们转化为自己的话语本能。
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