阅读课堂,要着力解决学生不懂、不会的问题。对学生自己能读懂、能学会的,教师做好适时监控就可以了。因而,根据文本的特点把握重点,根据学生的阅读理解程度把握难点,选取合适的教学内容,课堂教学就会更加简洁高效。
对不同的文体,朗读时所用的语音、语气、语调也会截然不同。虽然低年级的朗读侧重“读正确,读流畅”,不过高要求“有感情”朗读。但朗读的“体式感”,从起步阶段就要注意培养,不可养成千人同轨或拿腔拿调朗读的不良习惯。
从文体看,古诗的朗读,或延长字音,或戛然而止,要读出诗歌的韵味;故事类文章的朗读,要关注人物,读出不同人物的个性和情绪变化;说明文,一般用平稳的陈述语气,要清楚地传递语言信息;童诗童谣,要读出特有的明快节奏……若非如此,用读故事的语气读说明文,用读说明文的语气读古诗,会让听者不舒服,读者自己也无法很好地进入文本的言语世界。如一年级上册《雪地里的\'小画家》是一首儿童诗,文本最大的特点是语言形象,节奏明快,尾字押韵,琅琅上口。朗读的关键点,就应定位在感悟诗歌语言的节奏美和音韵美上。
书,只有细读才能回味,我细细品读了此书的第一辑《单元集中识字教学策略》。低年级的语文,从成人角度看浅显易懂,并未领略教材编写意图,也没有充分考虑识字课的识字与阅读课识字之间的差异。教学方法单一,效果不理想,对学生亲近识字,理解识字文化造成一定的影响。
单元集中识字:探讨识字课中的识字策略,识字文体特质,汉字本身特点,以及儿童学习心理等方面来重构识字课堂。
统编教材相比其他版本的教材,有一个很大的改进——语文要素非常明断。教材将“语文素养”的各种基本“因素”(包括基本的语文知识、必需的语文能力适当的学习策略和学习习惯,以及写作、口语训训练)分成若干个“点”,由浅入深、由易及难分布到各单元的课文导语或课后练习中,有梯度地螺旋上升。很多课后的练习设计可直接进入课堂,作为言语运用练习的素材。
低年级的课文,从成人角度看,浅显易懂,有的老师会认为除了生字新词,没什么可教的。但若从初学阅读的六七岁的儿童祝角看,可教的东西实在在不少教师如何基于核心素养、根据每篇课文的特点来选取教学内容呢?
初稿
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money -it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
自评
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:23
互评(刘兴顺评)
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:23
互评(战越评)
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:
互评(李春霞评)
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:
在评价方面曹老师给了两个建议:表扬要表扬到孩子的心里去;少挑错,孩子有很强的言语自我修正能力。
作为老师,应该把孩子细微的优点放大,让他与众不同的地方成为自己的特点,成为自己强大的力量。
学生的写话能力,不是老师教出来的,而是学生在实践中自己慢慢磨练出来的。所以不要急着去修正他,而是让他自己在实践中慢慢摸索,慢慢成长。
在我以后的教学工作中,依然要时常翻看这本书,这本书中实用教学设计和教学经验会帮助我完善自己的教学工作。同时也向大家推荐这本书,无论您是刚入职的新教师,还是具有多年教学经验的教师,相信看完这本书,您也一定会有自己的收获。
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