吸烟的危害尽人皆知,但“吸烟”仍然成为当今一个极为普遍的现象。从年迈的爷爷、奶奶到十几岁的青年都有“人手一支烟”这种不良嗜好。香烟,竟有这样的魔力,让瘾君子如此迷恋。禁烟,竟有这样的困难,让戒烟者痛苦万分。
记得,我小时候就看过姥爷吸烟的模样。据说,姥爷已经有几十年的“烟龄”了。他老人家常常右手持烟,叼入口里深吸一口,那样子别提多满足、自在了。然后,几个白色的烟圈便从他嘴里慢慢地吐出来,可又从两个鼻孔里吸了回去,就这样进进出出,好似龙王爷吞云吐雾一般。到最后,浓浓的烟雾又从他嘴里喷薄而出,空气里立刻弥漫着一股烟草刺鼻的辣味。我站在一旁,被姥爷吐出的“二手烟”呛得不停地咳嗽,连忙冲他大喊:“姥爷,别吸烟了!别吸烟了!”姥爷却手一扬,满不在乎地笑了笑,嘴里不经意地露出了黄斑斑的牙齿,说:“丫头片子管什么!我身体好着呢,能出啥事儿!”说着,又掏出一支烟,美滋滋地递到嘴边。有时姥爷烟瘾上来了,多吸了几支,不免遭姥姥埋怨。“你呀你,唉,让人怎么说呢。说了多少次“吸烟有害健康”,你怎么不听劝呢?”姥爷却仍不当回事:“饭后一支烟,身体赛过活神仙,没事没事。”说话间又去吐烟圈去了。后来,在我上一年级的时候,姥爷因为吸烟过多,整天咳嗽个不停,愁眉不展。我知道,如果姥爷早点听从我们的忠告,把吸烟的陋习戒掉,现在也不至于如此痛苦。
人体血液中含有血红蛋白,学过生物的人都知道血红蛋白能与氧气结合或分离,但很少有人知道它也能与一氧化碳结合,而且结合能力很强,是氧气的200--300倍,而且一旦结合便不容易分离,吸入大量一氧化碳人就会因缺氧窒息而死亡。这就是煤气中毒的原因(煤气中含有一氧化碳)。人在一氧化碳总浓度在百分之0.02的空气中持续两个小时就会出现中毒症状。香烟的烟气中含有几百种有毒有害物质,其中就有一氧化碳。
除了一氧化碳,香烟中还含有尼古丁和含有强烈致癌物苯并芘、二恶英的焦油。有人曾用小白鼠做过实验:把60支香烟的`烟气浓缩后让小白鼠吸入,结果小白鼠因窒息和中毒而死亡。还有人把400支香烟的烟草浸泡在水里,水变成黑色后把它里面含有的水分蒸发掉后锅底沉积了很多黑色的焦油。这些黑色物质除了焦油之外还有剧毒物质尼古丁等几百种有害物质。
吸烟的害处可不仅仅是中毒这么简单。
一包名牌香烟的价格大约是20元,每包一般20支。按每天抽一包来计算,20年一共抽掉14.6万元。即使你不追求名烟,抽每包十元的普通香烟(同样每包二十支,每天抽一包),20年也要抽掉7.3万元!可见,香烟还危害人们的钱财。
更可怕的是,你抽掉的是你的生命!据研究,每抽一支香烟可缩短五分钟寿命,也许有人会问五分钟算不了什么,但每一秒累加起来就会变成一小时,每小时累加起来就会变成一天。按每天抽一包香烟(20支计算,每天缩短生命100分钟,一年就要缩短大约26天,一个烟民从25岁抽到55岁,每天抽一包香烟,就要少活两年。所以,吸烟会对生命造成严重的危害!吸烟者吸入的尼古丁和焦油会沉积在肺部,久而久之就会酿成肺癌。
综上所证,烟草属于一种强烈的致癌物,长期吸烟等于花钱买罪遭。
禁止吸烟,有利于身体健康、家庭幸福!
Today smoking is a widespread habit ali over the world. Not only the old, the youth, but also middle school students have been engaged in smoking. Many of them think that smoking is a smart symbol.
However, smoking is harmful to one's health. It contributes a lot of lung cancer, from which many people have died in the past years. It can also cause many other diseases. In a word, if you smoke, you do have a much greater chance of losing your health. Furthermore, scientific research shows that smoking is not only harmful to smokers themselves, but also a threat to public health, especially to women and children. Therefore, many countries have made laws forbidding smokers to smoke m public places such as cinemas, stations, hospitals, and so on Giveup smoking! If you don't smoke, don't start. Give upsmoking for the sake of your health, for the sake of your family, and for the sake of the whole world.
当今吸烟是一个世界范围内的习惯。不仅是老人,青年,而且中学生都吸烟。他们中的许多人认为吸烟是一种潇洒的象征。
然而,吸烟有害人的健康。它会引起肺癌,其中许多人在过去的一年都死去了。它还可以造成许多其他疾病。总之,如果你吸烟,你有更大的机会失去你的健康。此外,科学研究显示,吸烟不仅对吸烟者有害,而且对公众健康构成威胁,尤其是对妇女和儿童。因此,许多国家都制定了法律禁止吸烟如电影院,车站,医院等公共场所禁止吸烟,如果你不抽烟,不要开始。戒烟吧,为了你的健康,为了你的家庭,和世界。
I attended Jack's birthday party tonight. After dinner, Jack gave cigarets to our boy students present.
At the important moment, I stop them and told them the bad effects of smoking: firstly Smoking is a waste of money and it's greatly harmful to our health. And it can lead to fires easily. So we should not smoke at all.
But it seemed helpless and they wouldn't listen to me. Somebody even said that body and health belonged to themselves and it's up to them to decide whether to smoke or not. I told him calmly, "Even if you have the right to harm your own body, but it doesn't mean that you have the same right to harm others'."
At last, they agreed with me, and some students said that they would never smoke any longer.
For the next one hour, we danced and sang happily, and nobody did smoke again.I felt very happy that my classmate all understood the harmness of smoking.
我今晚参加了杰克的生日派对。晚饭后,杰克给我们的男同学吸烟。
在重要的时刻,我阻止并告诉他们吸烟的不良影响:首先,吸烟很浪费钱,它对对我们的健康危害很大。它会很容易引起火灾。所以我们不应该吸烟,所以我们不能吸烟。
但很无奈似乎他们不听我的。甚至有人说身体是自己的,这是是否吸烟由他们自己说了算。我平静地说,“即使你有伤害自己身体的权利,但这并不意味着你要伤害别人的权利。”
最后,他们同意我的看法,一些学生说他们不会再抽烟了。
在接下来的一个小时里,我们跳舞,唱歌,没有人吸烟了。我感到非常高兴,我的同学都知道了吸烟的危害。
吸烟的危害仅次于毒品,却远胜于毒品。
吸烟害人害己,奉劝各位在吸烟的和准备吸烟的人士,为了你认识的和不认识的人,更为了你自己,请远离烟草,社会正在飞速发展,人们的生活水平和质量在不断提高,抽烟也在不断地低龄化,从而使得有越来越多的中小学生走上吸烟的道路,据不完全统计,截止2007年中国有3.5亿的烟民,吸烟的身影更是无处不在,但吸烟对身体健康危害程度有多大呢?
吸烟有害健康,路人皆知。科学研究证明,烟草的危害主要来源于烟雾中的化学成份。烟草中含有的化学成份高达4700多种,其中主要有一氧化碳、尼古丁、焦油、苯丙比、放射性物质、刺激性化合物及砷、汞、锡、镍等多种重金属元素,它们具有很强的`刺激作用和致癌作用,对人体的危害极大,目前每年中国约有100万人因此死亡,而且这个数字还在不断地上升。我的外公就是得肺癌去世的。外公自19岁起就开始抽烟,到了晚年并常常伴着轻微的咳嗽。临死前,才检查发现是肺癌晚期,儿女们才后悔莫及,悔恨自己不该让父亲抽烟,但已无济于事。同样,二手烟的危害亦不容忽视。据专家发现,不吸烟者和吸烟者一起生活或者工作,每天闻到烟味一刻钟,时间达到一年以上的危害等同吸烟。所以吸烟害人害己,切勿尝试。
吸烟劳民伤财。目前一包成品烟在市面上低中高档次之分,低档的少说也要五六元,高档的更是上千元。烟草行在其中的利益可想而知,也正是在利益的驱使下,一大批烟草商人昧着良心贩卖烟草,同时亦在消耗着大批的金钱。我二舅舅是一个老烟民,他从17岁开始抽烟到现在48岁,平均每天抽1.8包红双喜,按现在6元一包红双喜的价格计算,即一年抽掉3942元,三十一年抽掉122202元。这十二万多的钱若在一个中小城市里足以可以买下一间房子。大家还可以想象一下,全中国3.5亿位烟民,有多少的钱都进到了别人的口袋?而这仅仅只是一些低档烟,可见吸烟者到头来人死财伤。
吸烟的危害仅次于毒品,却远胜于毒品。吸烟害人害己,奉劝各位在吸烟的和准备吸烟的人士,为了你认识的和不认识的人,更为了你自己。
请远离烟草,断绝烟瘾!
There are many students smoking in senior high school, the reason may be that they think they look cool or appear to be more mature while having a cigarette at hand.But there are a lot of reasons not to smoke. Smoking does harm to our health.It is dangerous to our heart and lung. A lot of diseases are caused by cigarettes.Cigarettes also have terrible smell.The seconghand smoke can also be dangerous to the others who stand around you. Therefore, no smoking in public is a strict regulation in many countries. And the most important thing is that once you come into addicitive,it's hard to get rid of it. So,we must keep far from the cigarette——for everybody's health.
高中里有很多学生吸烟,原因可能是他们觉得手中有一支烟看上去很酷或者显得更成熟。但是,不吸烟的原因有很多。吸烟有害我们的健康,对我们的心脏和肺很危险。很多疾病都是由香烟引起的,而且烟的味道不好闻。二手烟对周围的.人也很危险。因此,公共场所禁止吸烟是很多国家的一项严厉规定。最重要的是,一旦你上瘾了就很难戒掉了。所以,为了每个人的健康,我们必须远离香烟。
Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟是个坏习惯,它对吸烟者和别人都有害。很多疾病和癌症是有吸烟引起的,比如说气管炎,肺癌还有很多其他疾病。近年来,成千上万的人死于吸烟。但是仍然有很多人喜欢吸烟,因为他们认为吸烟是一种时尚,很酷,特别是青少年。另外,吸烟也会对别人有害。二手烟是公认的对别人有害的。更糟糕的是,它会带来更多伤害。因此,人们应该牢记吸烟有害他人,那些吸烟的人应该尽可能戒烟。
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