穿过日本北端津轻平原岩木山山麓,来到传奇人物木村的果园,眼前并不是想象中修剪整齐的样子,反而是杂草丛林中,蝗虫唯我独尊地跳来跳去,青蛙扯开嗓子高鸣……
对苹果果农来说,维持整洁的苹果园,不仅是获得丰硕果实不可或缺的工作,更是一种道德,但木村的果园简直就像是荒芜的野山。因为这里没有洒农药。从1978年开始,木村没在这果园中使用过一滴农药、一撮肥料。
让木村兴起这个念头的,是偶然看到的《自然农法》这本书最前面写着的“什么都不做,也不使用农药和肥料的`农业生活”。原来还有这种农业生活?身为农民,木村不禁产生了好奇。他是一个一旦认准一件事就不回头的人,从此,便开始了苹果的新种植法尝试。
现在的苹果树都经过了几百年的改良,只有依靠现代农业科技才能存活,所以不施农药,几乎意味着苹果树的灭亡。因此,木村连续好几年没有收入,一家7口持续过着赤贫的生活。为了除尽吃苹果树叶和花芽的几十种害虫,木村带着全家人没日没夜地在不开花、不结果的果园里,用双手抓害虫、喷洒醋液。“那时候,我根本就没考虑收入这个问题。想要尝试的事接二连三地从脑子里冒出来,吃饭的时候,把酱油淋在饭上,就会想到搞不好酱油有效……”晚上,他更是常常一个人跑到果园里与果树说话,恳请它们挺过来,开花结果。
为养活家人,没有米吃时,木村拿东西去典当;没有钱时,他去工地、酒店做别人认为低三下四的工作。然而苹果树的情况却是愈来愈惨,数不尽的害虫让邻人极为不满。当地果农替他取绰号“灭灶”,意思就是炉灶的火灭了。对农人来说,这是最大的侮辱。他一度想过放弃,可是一旦放弃就会引起人们对他种植方法的怀疑,而这是他最不能接受的。走投无路之下,他甚至想到过轻生。
也就是在这时,他从野生果树上找到自然农法的解答。原来手工抓虫都是徒劳,土壤和自然生态系统才是关键。于是,木村在果园里开始新的试验,苹果树渐渐恢复健康。在停止使用农药的第八年,果园里终于开出七朵苹果花,其中,有两朵结了果。那两个苹果是那一年的全部收成,木村把苹果放在佛堂祭拜后,全家人一起分享。那两个苹果好吃得令人惊讶,他终于看到苦尽之后的曙光。
如今,木村已经种了37年苹果。他今年60岁,却看起来比实际年龄苍老,这是因为他在酒店打工时遭人殴打,一口牙都掉光的缘故。“因为我是傻瓜,所以像山猪一样只顾着往前冲,心想总有一天会成功。”这是木村的口头禅。日本苹果栽培史有120年,之前也有许多人尝试过无农药、无肥料栽培,但都在尝试四五年后,就认为不可能而放弃。木村却苦撑了11年。“可能是因为我太笨了,苹果树也受不了我,只好结出苹果了。”他说。
木村的故事在日本广为流传之后,一个想要自***的年轻人打电话给他,说自己不管做什么都失败。看到木村的访谈节目后改变了心意,终于有勇气继续活下去。问木村当时跟年轻人说了什么,他稍微沉思了一下:“我好像说,只要当个傻瓜就好。只要实际做做看就知道,没有比当傻瓜更简单的事了。既然想死,那就在死之前当一次傻瓜。身为曾经有过相同想法的过来人,我至今领悟到一点:为一件事疯狂,总有一天,可以从中找到答案。”
为一件事疯狂,总有一天,可以从中找到答案。木村这句话正是道尽了他的人生。
初稿
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money -it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
自评
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:23
互评(刘兴顺评)
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:23
互评(战越评)
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:
互评(李春霞评)
As is shown above, a leader father is sitting in the chair with a seal grasping in the hand, and a lot of money beside him. He seriously said to his son that there is more to life than just money it is power. Simple as the picture is, but a profound truth is reveled in the picture.
I surely disagree with father ’s philosophy. As a leader, he shouldn ’t use his power to make money. It is his duty to serve people wholeheartedly, just one person said “with great power comes great responsibility ”. If he stick to his philosophy. I believe that he will spend the rest of his life in prison. What’s worse, he could affect his son ’s philosophy, guiding him in the opposite direction , nothing can be done to reverse the trend itself. The only solution is to change father ’s philosophy. Because of many greedy officials in China, it is time to reverse the trend itself by establishing new policy. As Chinese always has been our confidence that we can change for the better and better.
In my opinion, there is more to life than just money -it is happiness, nothing is important than happiness. We can live a colorful life in our spare time.
评分:
Study is our student's personality.But many students will ask, why we must learn knowledge. Is knowledge so important to us?If we don't need to pass the exam, should we still need the knowledge?
As I am concerned, study is not only a personality of students, but also a personality of all people throughout their lives.People need to learn the knowledge whoever they are.If people don't learn knowledge, there will have no way to do things and become ignorant about world.Can you imagine a world that no people have knowledge?Leaving knowledge,the world would no get progress.If people don't learn knowledge, there will be no people to know how to use the computer ,how to write the news, even how to communicate with others.
So learning knowledge is a very important thing, it consists of our world.
Computer is a very useful machine. Some of them are big, but some of them are very small .Many people like playing computer. Computer has many functions, so that people can do a lot of things by computer, like watching movies, listening to the music or playing games. It can make our lives very colorful and convenient. Various people can make good use of computer. Children can use computer to learn and play games. Parents can use computers to work. I think computer is a kind of wonderful and interesting machine, so I like computer very much.
电脑是一种很有用的机器。有的电脑很大,但是有的'很小。很多人喜欢玩电脑。电脑有很多功能,人们可以i用电脑做很多事情,比如说看电影,听音乐或者玩游戏。它可以使我们的生活充满色彩和便利。各种各样的人都可以好好利用电脑。小孩子可以用电脑来学习和玩游戏。父母可以用电脑来工作。我认为电脑是一种神奇有趣的机器,所以我很喜欢电脑。
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we havehad about whether an entrance
fee should be charged for parks.
Dear editor,
I’m writing to tell you about the discussion we have had about whether an entrance fee should be charged for parks. 60% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee do not meet people’s expectations, for a park is considered to be a place where the public can have a good time when they are not busy either at home or at work. If an entrance fee must be paid by the visitors for a park, it will be necessary to build a gate and surrounding walls. In the end a city will take on a bad look. 40% of us schoolmates think that an entrance fee can be accepted, but it must not be too expensive. The money from ticket selling can be used for paying the gardeners in the park and buying some other kinds of flowers and trees.
With regard to myself, I think an entrance fee is useful, for it can be used to protect a park. Do we share the same opinion, dear editor?
Yours truly,
Li Hua
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