达。芬奇是欧洲文艺复兴时期意大利一位卓越画家。他从小爱好绘画,父亲送他到佛罗伦萨,拜名画家佛罗基奥为师。第一堂课老师教他画鸡蛋。他画 了一个又一个,足足画了十几天,老师还是让他继续画鸡蛋,这一下达。奇想不通了,就问老师:“为什么老是让我画鸡蛋?”老师告诉他:鸡蛋虽然痹通,但天下 没有绝对一样的,即使是同一个鸡蛋,角度不同,投下的光线不同,比方说,把头抬高一点看,或者把眼睛放低一点看,这个蛋的椭圆形轮廓就会有差异。因此画蛋是基本功。基本功要练到得心应手。“
达。芬奇从此苦练基本功,天天画蛋。一年,二年,三年……他画鸡蛋用的草稿,已经堆得老高了。经过长期的勤奋的艺术实践,终于创作出许多不朽的名画,成为一代宗师。
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2 give your opinion with some proof (3 give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy
The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.
In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.
In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On the Relationship between Environment and Economy” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures and interpret their meaning (2 give your opinion with some proof (3 give your conclusion.You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]On the Relationship between Environment and Economy
The two pictures above are both about the relationship between the environment and the economic development. In the first picture, GDP is on the rise while the environment is drastically polluted. In the second picture, economic efficiency progresses with environmental protection. It’s easy to get the conclusion that development according to the second picture is more reasonable than that in the first one.
In the early development of socialism, our country didn’t pay much attention to the issue of environmental protection and savored the bitterness. Now, the government has taken many measures and is implementing the strategy of “sustainable development”. One aspect of the strategy is to develop the economy and take measures to protect the environment at the same time. In this way, we can develop our country in a sustainable manner and our offspring can have enough resources to develop society. If we don’t put much emphasis on the environment issue and excavate the natural resources blindly, our country will become a barren land sooner or later.
In a word, sustainable development is a reasonable strategy which should be implemented for a long time. The nature is providing us with plentiful resources generously, but it may punish us severely if we don’t care her.
笨鸟先飞。——元。关汉卿《陈母教子》
多识由博学。——宋。欧阳修《和圣俞》
五更起床,百事兴旺。——英国谚语
锲而舍之,朽木不折;锲而不舍,金石可镂。——《荀子。劝学》
德隳于惰,名立于劳。——宋。司马光《逸箴》
凿不休则沟深,斧不止则薪多。——汉。王充《论衡。命录》
书山有路勤为径,学海无涯苦作舟。——《古今对联集锦。治学联》
业精于勤,荒于嬉;行成于思毁于随。——唐。韩愈《进学解》
勤快的人汗水多;贪吃的人口水多。——蒙古谚语
斧子也能磨得像剃刀。——日本谚语
努力勤奋可以带来好运。——[美]富勒《至理名言》
只要功夫深,铁杵磨成针。——清。俞樾《茶香室丛书》
功到自然成。——明。吴承恩《西游记》
逆水行舟用力撑,一篙松劲退千寻。——董必武《题赠〈中学生〉》
人之为学,不日进则日退。——清。顾炎武《顾亭林诗文集。与人书一》
才自内发,学以外成。——南朝梁。刘勰《文心雕龙。事类》
韦编屡绝铁砚穿,口育手钞那计年。——宋.陆游《剑南诗稿。寒夜读书》
洞穴贯穿,弥见精勤。——《叶圣陶序跋集。〈中日战争〉序》
功崇惟志,业广惟勤。——《尚书。周书。周官》
没有时间,挤;学不进去,钻。——谢觉哉《学语集锦》
把惰性当仇敌。——恽代英《致宗白华》
要摘取果子的人必须爬上树。——[美]富勒《至理名言》
穷苦和学问是好友;富贵和学问是仇敌。——陶行知《学问之要素》
很少有什么东西是不能通过勤奋和技艺而获得的。——[英]约翰逊《拉塞勒斯》
凡是普通人能够做的事情,我们都可做,我的最大的好处是勤劳。——[英]莎士比亚《李尔王》
学如逆水行舟,不进则退;心似平原走马,易放难收。——《古今对联集锦。治学联》
那里有天才,我是把别人喝咖啡的工夫都用在工作上的。——《〈鲁迅全集〉编校后记》
笔成冢,墨成池,不及羲之即献之;笔秃千管,墨磨万锭,不作张芝作索靖。——宋。苏轼《东坡题跋。题二王书》
吾尝终日不食,终夜不被,以思,无益,不如学也。——《论语卫灵公》
Study the two pictures above carefully and write an essay entitled “On Education of China” In the essay, you should (1 describe the pictures (2 interpret their meaning (3 give your opinion about the phenomenon .You should write about 200 words neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. (20 points
[参考范文]
The two pictures look so similar at one glance, but they are totally different. In the first picture, a peasant boy, carrying a heavy bundle of rice straw is out of breath under the great pressure. His hope is to have a school to attend. In the second picture, a student is on his way home from school, a heavy bag of books on his back. What he wishes is that he didn’t have to go to school any more. How can the two boys at the same age have such different ideas about attending school?
The two pictures show some problems in the present education system in China. In the poor countryside, especially in some western parts of China, the education is also poor. There are no buildings for classrooms, let alone good teachers. Children there cannot have regular education. They are sometimes forced to leave their studies because their families cannot afford the necessary fees. However, the situation is totally different in the cities. Almost all the children in the cities can have regular education. They can enjoy the bright classrooms and adequate facilities. But they have their own problems. What they face is the endless homework, which puts so much pressure on them that some students don’t want to continue their studies.
Given the problems above, our government has taken some measures. “The Hope Project” has been in operation to ensure that children in the poor areas can achieve education. Some strategies have also been put into force to reduce the pressure on the students. Teachers are asked not to give too much homework. Emphasis should be put on the improvement of the quality of the students. However, there is a long way to go in the improvement of our education conditions. The whole society should be mobilized to make some contributions to our education.
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