针对自己所写的事物要做到内容具体,重点突出,流露出真情实感。习作中要描绘出未来之物的外形、结构、功能、优点、使用方法等特征,用事物的形象说话让未来之物独具风采,让习作言之有物,让读者如见其物。在对未来的幻想之中,在对未来之物的描绘之中,要流露出对美好事物的向往之情和喜爱之意。这样的作文既能以奇特的想象吸引读者,又能以真情打动读者。
思路点拨:
思路1──写一写未来的服装。未来的服装会不会在保暖性、透气性、舒适性等方面有大大的改观呢?一定是价廉物又美啊!
思路2──写一写未来的食物。如今常常听到食物遭污染、食物中的营养元素不足等相关报道,真让人失望。若是能吃上口感好又“绿色”、营养全面又健康的食物该多好呢!让我们穿越时空隧道去看看22世纪的人们都在吃些什么食物?动笔把你看到的都记下来!
思路3──写一写未来的住房。随着生活水平的提高,人们对住房的要求也越来越高,你对未来的房子又有哪些期待呢?写出来让我们也看看吧!
思路4──写一写未来的交通工具。如今的交通状况可真拥挤,咱们中国人口多,随着车辆数量的不断增多,马路可是越来越不够用啦!未来的交通工具会不会向空间发展呢?若是人类像红孩儿那样穿上“风火轮”就可以飞上天,去到想去的地方该多好!或是像机器猫那样插上“螺旋桨”就直升上天……那多棒!
思路5──编一个反映未来生活的故事。人们利用未来最先进、最科学、最便利的生活用品、交通工具……那样惬意的生活中又会发生哪些有趣的故事呢!请你展开奇思妙想,好好创编吧!
Expert tips on how to prevent avian influenza H7N9 collated by current argument data dictionary
1.平时加强体育锻炼,多休息,避免过度劳累,不吸烟,勤洗手;注意个人卫生,打喷嚏或咳嗽时掩住口鼻。
1 usually strengthen physical exercise, rest more, avoid excessive overworked, do not smoke, wash their hands; pay attention to personal hygiene, when sneezing or coughing and cover your nose and mouth.
2.保持室内清洁,使用消毒液清洗的地毯,避免使用难以清洗的地毯,保持地面、天花板、家具及墙壁清洁,确保排水道通畅;保持室内空气流通,应每天开窗换气两次,每次至少10分钟,或使用抽气扇保持空气流通;尽量少去 空气不流通的场所。
2 keep the room clean, use disinfectant cleaning carpets, avoid the use of hard to clean the carpet, keep the floor, ceiling, furniture and walls clean, to ensure smooth drainage channel; maintains the indoor air circulation, ventilation windows should be at least two times a day, 10 minutes each time, or use a fan to keep air circulation; as little as possible to airless places.
3.注意饮食卫生,进食禽肉、蛋类要彻底煮熟,加工、保存食物时要注意生、熟分开;养成良好的卫生习惯,搞好厨房卫生,不生食禽肉和内脏。解剖活(死家禽、家畜及其制品后要彻底洗手。
3, pay attention to food hygiene, eating meat, eggs should be thoroughly cooked, processing, preservation of food to the attention of raw, cooked separately; develop good health habits, good kitchen hygiene, do not eat raw poultry meat and offal. Anatomy of living (dead to wash hands thoroughly, livestock and poultry products.
同时,在户外洗手不方便的时候,可以使用免洗洗手液,随身携带,随时随地隔离病菌,呵护您的健康。
At the same time, when the outdoor hand-washing is not convenient, can use hand sanitizer, carry whenever and wherever possible, isolate the pathogen, take care of your health.
4.发现疫情时,应尽量避免与禽类接触;公众特别是儿童应避免密切接触家禽和野禽。
4 found in the epidemic, should avoid contact with poultry; the public especially children should avoid close contact with poultry and wild birds.
5.注意生活用具的消毒处理。禽流感病毒不耐热,100°C下一分钟即可灭活。对干燥、紫外线照射、汞、氯等常用消毒药都很敏感。
5 pay attention to disinfection and living appliances. Avian influenza viruses do not heat, 100 ° C, one minute can be inact
How to prevent the H7N9?
As is well known,the A flu is spreading throught our country. However, if we negnect it, the deadly H7N9 may cause more infectors,or even more deaths. So what is the most important is that we should take some effective measures to prevent it.They can be listed as follows.
Firstly,it is necessary for you to realize the Avian flu can be prevented if you develop good living habits. For example,you shouldn’t forget to wash your hands before meals.Besides,don’t spit everywhere and try to cover your mouth or nose with paper or hankerchiefs when you have to cough or sneeze.What’s more, remember to wear the mouth-cover if you have to go to the public places, such as the crowded cinemas,supermarkets, buses,where the A flu may spread easily.
Secondly,of course, taking exercise more often and taking good sleep to build your body are wise choices for you to reduce the risk of being infected.
Last but not the least, if you are unlucky to be infected with the slight flu cold, try to stay at home,and take some medicine. Do pay attention to your daily body temperature. If you have a high fever, go to the hospital without delay for further treatment. Make sure you are not expected to come back to school before the cold or flu is cured.
Only by doing like this can you prevent or defeat the A flu in the end.
To see a world in a grain of sand,
And a heaven in a wild flower,
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
And eternity in an hour.
一沙一世界,
一花一天堂,
手中即无限,
永恒亦短暂。
想象要大胆,还要合理。要放飞心灵,善于展开奇思妙想。想象要以现实生活为依据,不可凭空想入非非,想象要从客观现实中引出来,想象的内容要与现实社会有联系。“出人意料”,但又在“情理之中”的想象,最值得夸赞。
本次作文要求我们对未来的事物进行想象,这就要求我们的想象具有科学性。我们放开思想,抛弃传统思想的束缚,对20年后的飞机、电话、汽车、学校等进行大胆、奇特的想象,展现出它们超乎寻常的功能。几十年前,人们曾畅想“电话”能否没有电话线连接,随时随地就能打,现在无绳电话和手机已司空见惯了。录音电话、可视电话、密码电话等也相继问世。可见,科学幻想往往是科学发明的前兆,进行大胆、奇特地想象,对培养同学们的科学精神,大有益处。
文章的中心如此重要,那我们怎样才能做到叙事有中心呢?首先,我们要明确,一篇文章思想要健康正确,主题要明确集中,立意要深刻、鲜明、新颖。在叙事时,我们要善于从事件的表面揭示其蕴含的科学性、哲理性或事件的.社会意义。小中见大,平中见奇,从平凡、不显眼的事件中揭示其不寻常的思想意义。其次,我们还要明确,我们所写的记叙作文不是为记而记,而是有感而发,有悟所写。所感所悟就是叙事的中心,写作时要注意把它贯穿于全文之中。最后,在阐明我们的观点时不要生搬硬套、削足适履,而应自然而然、水到渠成。一般来说,点明中心在文章的结尾较多,因为这样从记叙事情到引出意义,比较自然,有时会起到画龙点睛的作用;有时,中心在文章开头,也就是在记事之前先点明意义,让读者有一个心理准备。两种方式各有所长,但不管怎样,点明中心都要自然和谐,不能为套中心而强发议论,大呼口号。文章的中心就像人的灵魂,在叙事时,一定要有明确的中心,要以中心意义为线索贯穿全文。
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