I have a great mother. She cares much about me in my life and study.
In the morning, she gets up early to make breakfast for me. When I was little, she prepared my schoolbag. But now, she tells me to do it by myself. Because she thinks I have been old enough to do it. Besides, she always checks my homework. When I finish my homework, she checks it and points out the mistakes. She is very careful and helps me a lot.
I love my mother.
初中学生的英语学习基础参差不齐,给教师的教学带来许多困难。学生学习成绩两极分化严重,普英语学科分化问题更为突出。怎样帮助、指导学生增强学习英语的信心,变厌学为乐学,提高学生的整体水平,从而扭转两极分化现状,已成为每位英语课教师探讨的重要课题之一。
作为一名面临新课程改革的英语教师,为了更好地跟上课改的潮流,适应新的教学改革,要不断更新自己的教学理念,提高自己的教育教学水平。
近期认真研读了《初中英语新课标》一书后,深有感触,我知道了要防止强调模仿、死记硬背、机械操练的教学倾向,重视科学地设计教学过程,努力创设真实的问题情境,营造启动学生思维的教学环境,为学生提供丰富的学习资源,帮助学生通过各种渠道获取知识,加速知识的内化过程,使他们能够在听、说、读、写等语言交际活动中灵活运用知识,变语言知识为英语交际的工具。所以从根本上改变面貌学习方式,保证学生自主性、探究性的学习,已成为新课程改革的突破口。而教师教学行为的变化和学生学习方式的改变也被视为新课程改革是否成功的标志。因此,在目前状况下,积极倡导初中英语有意义学习的思想,深刻领会有意义学习的概念、一般特征和实施条件,对于引发初中学生英语学习方式的革新、教师教学方式的改变,进而推进基础教育向纵深发展有着深远的现实意义。
依据意义学习的基本理论,初中英语的有意义学习应具有以下四个特征:
1、学习具有个人参与的性质,即要把整个人的认知和情感都投入到学习活动之中。
2、学习是自我发起的,学习者由于内在的愿望而主动去探索、发现和了解事件的意义。
3、学习是渗透性的。它会使学生的行为、态度,乃至个性都发生变化。
4、学习是由学生自我评价的。学生最清楚某种学习的方式是否满足自己的需要,是否有助于得到他想要的东西,是否弄明白了自己原先不甚清楚的知识。
为了帮助学生开展有意义学习,促成学生自我发展和自我实现,本学期在初中英语教学中我从以下几个方面做了尝试。
November **, ****
To Whom It May Concern:
This is to confirm that Mr. Li Dashui has worked as a full-time system analyst in the NY University since Jun 1994(or This letter is to verify that Mr. Li Dashui worked as an chemist from July 1993 to Sept. 1994. Mr. Lis main duties and responsibilities are as follows:
Design, develop and install various computer hardware, software and network systems for banks.
Determine and analyze the requirements of each system project into related componets solved through the application of computer technology.
Write specifications for computer programs, and test and implement programs for network systems and control systems.
Supervise computer programmers and other system analysts for paticular system projects.
Mr. Li has mainly taken part in the following projects:
The first engineering design of city general business computer network system.
Upgrading banks system for IBM AS/400 E45 to IBM AS/400 320, IBM AS/400 530.
The design development and test of city general business computer network system.
The design and development network and database systems for the Golden Credit Card Project.
Mr. Li is well experienced with IBM AS/400 system analysis, TCP/IP protocol, SNA protocol and LAN; proficient in RPGIII, VB, C/C++ and DB2, and skilled in UNIX, Informix, Client/Server etc.
Mr. Li is a hard-working and talented analyst, and is highly respected member in our company. If you need further information, please feel free to contact me. Sincerely yours, Singature, Zhang Jianguo
Senior Engineer and Technical Manage Company Name, Address, Tex Fax
整体教学是一种教学思想,不应单纯地被看为一种教学方法。整体教学思想是现代外语教育教学研究的重大成果,是社会发展和中学教育教学的目标对于外语教学的需要。外语教学和教研人员都应该认识到:整体教学是现代外语教育教学理论和实践研究的成果所确定的。现代外语教育教学理论和实践研究得出为众多外语教学流派所公认的结论有3条:
(1)部分之和不等于整体。语言是个活的机体,不能切割成一块一块地去学。学习了某种语言一条条、一项项的知识,绝不等于掌握了语言整体。
(2)语言知识不等于语言运用。语音、语法、词汇等只属于语言的结构体系。语音、语法、词汇等是语言运用 的准备,但不等于语言运用。
(3)语言教学的目的应该是语言运用,而不是语言知识的掌握。
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