穿越挫折与痛苦的历史
历史是一面镜子,穿越挫折与痛苦的历史,我想起了他们?? ——题记
一
曾几何时,他“仰天大笑出门去”,高吟“我辈岂是蓬蒿人?”官场的尔虞我诈,世俗的谗言中伤,现实的'漠然无情,冷却了他“仗剑出川”时的一腔热血。“御用文人”的金箍,怎能禁锢你那放荡不羁的心?“青蝇易相点,白雪难同调!”终于,经历了仕途的挫折与痛苦后,你释然了。
齐鲁高朋,豪饮放歌,同销万古匡世愁;夜度越湖,梦游天姥,且寄鸿志青崖间。今生做不成“廊庙伟器”,可“天生我材必有用”;百结愁肠、万古块垒,不过浊酒一杯耳!当心镜云开,逆浪踏平,便是破雾霞光、鼓帆长风。于是文苑诗坛,响彻你雄浑的晚唱!
翰林学士,数载宦海沉浮,苦矣,痛矣!青莲居士,满腔浪漫豪情,快哉,幸哉!
二
当虞姬横刀一抹,锋刃闪动湛蓝的光,鲜红流过雪白的颈。壮士掩面,乌骓悲鸣。你英雄的传奇曾是莫敢仰视的神话,破釜沉舟是你的万丈豪情,乌骓往来奔突,每一回合的厮***,都使尸骨成山,流血漂橹。
当楚歌的旋律从四面八方逼来,像蚀人心魄的魔音折磨着你的耳鼓,于是,阑干泪水冲垮了你的骄矜。
当“力拔山兮气盖世”的伟岸在“虞兮虞兮奈若何”的哀哭中褪色成一纸泛黄的丹青,历史上只留下你英雄末路的颓丧背影。
“江东子弟多才俊,卷土重来未可知!”你怎么就不知?你用一句“无颜以对江东父老”,就痛苦地终结了曾经豪迈的生命,这实际是沉沦、绝望和自戕!殊不知,没有挫折的人生还够不上绝伦的壮美;而沉沦于挫折后的痛苦不能自拔的人生,注定是悲剧的人生。
三
“历史的灰烬,盛进古铜色的香炉,青烟萦绕着苍老的记忆。”挫折,挫折后的痛苦,在个人历史的舞台上演绎着或成或败的活剧;在社会历史的洪流中翻卷起或兴或衰的波澜。这里有李太白正视挫折中的痛苦,长衣宽带,得意淡然,失意坦然的身影;这里也有楚霸王渲染失败后的痛苦,捶胸哀泣,胜则骄矜。败则涂地的形骸!
“天将降大任于斯人也,必先苦其心志”。是钢,就要经历烈火,才能锻造成剑的锋芒;是石,
就要经历岁月,才能切割为岩的峭拔;是蚌,就要经历研磨,才能孕育出珠的晶莹。
在挫折中摸索前行,绝不在放大痛苦中销蚀自我,紧握理想的拐杖,穿越痛苦的沼泽----这既是自然的启示,更是历史的明鉴。
旁 批
*题记,点题导入。标明作文主体内容是“历史”,主旨是“以史为镜”。
*第一层主体内容:李白遭遇挫折时,化解痛苦,誉满诗坛。(正面)
*李白出山时,也曾豪情万丈。
*遭遇挫折。挫折来自官场皇权、世俗现实。
*称谓由“他”而“你”,包含同情,渗透亲切。面对“白雪难同调”的挫折与痛苦,李白选择了“释然”。
*进一步阐发李白的“释然”,用的是诗的语言----“与尔同销万古愁”,“且放白鹿青崖间”,“天生我材必有用”,“直挂云帆济沧海”……的确,太白诗篇是他宽释挫折的最好写照。
*“翰林学士”、“宦海沉浮”正是挫折痛苦的根源;“青莲居士”、“浪漫豪情”当为化解开怀的良方。
*第二层主体内容:项羽遭遇挫折时,放大痛苦,铸成悲剧。(反面)
*从霸王别姬入手总结霸王的教训。
*项羽曾是不可一世的英雄,当年的“莫敢仰视”和今日的“壮士掩面”形成鲜明对照。
*遭遇挫折,四面楚歌;耳鼓折磨,眼泪阑干;放大痛苦,英雄末路。
*“力拔山兮气盖世”和“虞兮虞兮奈若何”再成鲜明对比。挫折中放大痛苦,使丹青苍白,英雄末路。
*引杜牧诗句再与项羽话语鲜明对照。指明挫折中放大痛苦,其实质就是“沉沦、绝望和自戕”。
*三言两语说透“挫折”、“痛苦”与“人生”的关系!
*第三层,是对主体两部分的综合议论,也是对文章主旨的升华。
*照应题记“穿越挫折与痛苦的历史”,怀古是为了鉴今。
*由个人扩大到社会。为成败兴衰寻根索源:“正视挫折中的痛苦”或“渲染失败后的痛苦”,造成了李白、项羽迥异的历史地位。
*孔孟大道,万物同理。
*面对挫折,摸索前行;放大痛苦,自我销蚀----对照鲜明,水到渠成。
*“自然的启示”,总括本节;“历史的明鉴”,概括全文----一网打住。
(简评 :这是一篇层次鲜明、情辞并茂,文采焕然的作文。就“遭遇挫折和放大痛苦”的话题,文章采用“题记”导入,主体“分节”,正反对照的形式展开两层主体章节:李白遭遇挫折时,化解痛苦,誉满诗坛;项羽遭遇挫折时,放大痛苦,铸成悲剧。两层主体内容互不雷同。第一层从正面展开,大量引用、化用李白,突出李白遭遇挫折后的豪迈豁达;第二层从反面生发,反复运用对比,表现项羽胜时骄矜遇挫不振的凄惨结局。
文章首尾照应:开头的题记并非虚设,它对全文内容和主旨起着提纲挈领的作用;第三小节引申议论,画龙点睛,总括全文。两节主体部分一正一反,对照鲜明。全文呈现鲜明的层次。正是因为全文层次鲜明,因此文章大量的引用,灵活的句式,丰美的词句,才毫不凌乱。将灵动的文思寓于严谨的框架之中,正如创新之于模式的关系,这应是符合行文规律的。这篇作文另一个突出特点是引用丰富。引用李白诗句,多为化用,与作者文字融为一体;描述项羽故事,也有不少文句借用他文,但作者能站在全新的角度和高度上。
A Fox, just at the time of the vintage, stole into a vine-yard where the ripe sunny Grapes were trellised up on high in most tempting show. He made many a spring and a jump after the luscious prize, but, failing in all his attempts, he muttered as he retreated:"Well what does it matter! The Grapes are sour!"
精彩生命
造物主创造了生命,使得世间有了活力。生命在历史的长河中繁衍,绽放了绚丽夺目的光彩。生命自产生起就是为了精彩而存在。
塞内卡说过:“生命如同寓言,其价值不在长短,而在内容。”生命只有焕发光彩,方不辱没生命的意义。
历史长河中,无数英烈为了使生命变得精彩而做出了生与死的抉择。屈原为了使自己的生命变得精彩投入了泪罗江中;一代大侠荆轲,为了生命的精彩,高吟着“风萧萧兮易水寒,壮士一去兮不复还”而血洒咸阳殿;以“人生自古谁无死,留取丹心照汗清”千古绝唱而流芳百世的文天祥,为了生命的精彩躺倒在蒙古人的大刀之下;“一腔碧血勤珍重”的鉴湖女使秋瑾为了生命的精彩,命丧清狗之刀下。无数的英雄儿女,不甘平凡,舍生取义,使生命绽放出耀眼的光芒。
生命需要精彩,精彩燃烧出生命的辉煌。
巴斯德说:“生命在最危险的环境中,方是真正的生命”。小草生长在瓦砾之中,才显出它生命的精彩;苍松矗立于绝壁之上,才显出它生命的精彩;骆驼奔走于沙漠之中,才显出它生命的精彩。只有精彩的生命才能在宇宙之中永生不灭。
生命有意义才会精彩,精彩的生命才会有意义。
凡高的一生融入了向日葵,把艺术的精华留给了人类,他的生命是精彩的;贝多芬的一生奉献给了音乐,用生命之曲唤醒人类,他的生命也是精彩的;马克思把他的一生奉献
给了共产主义事业,他的生命也是精彩的;孔繁森把他的一生奉献给了兰考人民,他的生命同样是精彩的??巴金说过:“寒冷寂寞的生,不如轰轰烈烈的死。生命如果没有意义,那么尽早就结束它”。
小草把绿色献给春天,使它的生命变得精彩;清泉,把它的甘醇流淌入干渴者的心田,使它的生命变得精彩;红日,把它的温暖传递到严寒的隆冬,使它的生命变得精彩。
花开不是为了凋谢,而是为了结果,结果也不是为了终结,而是为了更生。生命亦是如此!
让生命精彩起来!
一只狐狸掉在一口井里,转了很久怎样再跳上去,最后一只山羊来到这里,他正想喝水,便问狐狸这水好不好,还多不多,狐狸掩饰起他的真实危险处境,回答说:"下来吧,我的朋友,这水好得使我喝不够,而且多的用不完。"于是山羊立刻跳了井里,狐狸踩着他朋友的角,敏捷地跳了上去,并且冷淡地对受了骗的可怜的山羊说:"如果你的脑子有你胡子一半多,你就会先思而后行了。"
A lion once fell in love with a beautiful girl, so he went to her parents and asked them to marry her to him.
The old parents did not know what to say.
They did not like the idea of giving their daughter to the lion, but they did not want to enrage the king of beasts.
At last the father said, "We are glad to marry our daughter to you, but we fear that you might possibly hurt her. So if you remove your claws and teeth, we will give her to you."
The lion loved the girl very much, so he trimmed his claws and took out his big teeth. When he came to the parents again, they simply laughed in his face, and beat him out of their house.
恋爱中的狮子
●一只狮子爱上了一位美丽的女孩儿,便找到她的父母向她求婚。
●女孩儿的父亲不知道该如何回答,他不忍将女儿许配给野兽,但又害怕激怒这兽中之王。
●于是父亲说:“我们很乐意将女儿嫁给你,但又怕你不小心伤害她,如果你拔去牙齿,剁掉利爪,我们就将女儿嫁给你。”
●狮子非常爱这个女孩儿,于是他修剪了爪子,拔掉了尖牙后又去找女孩的父母。可是这时,他们嘲笑他,并把他赶了出去。
寓意: 有些人轻易相信别人的话,抛弃自己的长处,结果轻而易举地被原来害怕他们的人击败了。
There are four seasons in a year, spring, summer, autumn, winter. They are all so different, are very likable guy, but I only like white in winter.
Dancing after the autumn winter white wings to fly, it does not have the charactizing a fine spring, nor summer enthusiasm is bold and unrestrained, more no harvest the fruits of autumn, winter, it hang, also has brought people of laughter.
You see the air, the dance, the silver elves, where lithe and graceful, graceful walk, it is the spirit of winter snow. Glittering and translucent get rid of is appeared, angular, kaleidoscope.
Myriad elves fluttering spread down the earth, make the earth look brand-new, good pack turn white. Some like green, the elves fell on the branch; Some like brown, landed on the roof tiles; Others fell on my head, clothes, and I catch up the tag, to show her magic magic, become crystal clear water droplets; Others fell on the wheat seeding the babys body, as if for a thick quilt over the difference, the difference baby HanHanDe, sweet, beautiful fell asleep... Others fell on the campus, campus immediately from the laughter, it is the students make a snowman snowball fights in the playground! Others fell on the warm homes, house the old man of the smile looking at air landing elf, eyes drifting far away; Others fell on the kindergarten, the children peaceful watching...
Winter brings the earth beautiful, brought crops harvest, brought happiness to us.
This is my favorite white winter!
When a lion was asleep, a little mouse began running up and down beside him. This soon wakened the lion. He was very angry, and caught the mouse in his paws.
"Forgive me, please." cried the little mouse. "I may be able to help you someday." The lion was tickled at these words.
He thought, "How could this little mouse help me?" However he lifted up his paws and let him go.
A few days later, the lion was caught in a trap.
The hunters wanted to take him alive to the king, so they tied him to a tree, and went away to look for a wagon.
Just then the little mouse passed by, and saw the sad lion.
He went up to him, and soon gnawed away the ropes. "Was I not right?" asked the little mouse.
狮子与报恩的老鼠
●狮子睡着了,有只老鼠在他的周围爬上爬下,很快吵醒了狮子,狮子很生气,一把抓住了老鼠。
●“饶了我吧,”老鼠请求说,“也许有一天我能帮上你的忙呢。”狮子觉得很好笑,他想:“这只小老鼠怎么能帮上我的忙?”但他还是抬起爪子放他走了。
●不久,狮子被陷阱困住了。猎人们想将活狮子献给国王,就把他捆在一棵大树上,然后去找马车。
●这时,老鼠路过这里,看到了绝望中的狮子。他走过去,很快啃断了绳索,说:“我虽小,可是我也能帮上你的忙。”
寓意: 有些朋友也许平时看似微不足道,但却有可能在我们身处困境的时候提供巨大的帮助。
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