在我家乡,有一个每家每户都保持的的传统,那就是包饺子。我们通常会在除夕当天包饺子、吃饺子。我们擀面皮,准备饺子馅儿,然后就可以开始包饺子了。在包饺子时,一定要做的一件事就是把硬币放在一些饺子里,谁能吃到馅里有硬币的饺子意味着在新的一年里好运连连。最后一步就是煮饺子,这时候,所有人都在等饺子出锅。对于我们来说,饺子就是我们最好的年夜饭。
观梅有感
元代:刘因
东风吹落战尘沙,梦想西湖处士家。
只恐江南春意减,此心元不为梅花。
此诗首句用“东风吹落战尘沙”隐喻宋室灭亡;次句以“梦想西湖处士家”,借林逋的故事暗写故国之思;第三句一个“恐”字,表达作者内心的担忧,而“江南春意减”则暗叹江南备受摧残;第四句点明作诗的深意与梅无关。全诗以观梅而有感,而引发联想,但全文的主旨都与眼前盛开的梅花无关,这样言此物写彼物的手法,让情感更加深厚而沉重,曲折中见深意。
东风骀荡,摇枝拂叶,吹去了蒙在梅花上面的尘沙,花蕊花瓣,一概显露出清新的面庞。如此雅洁怡人的氛围,本该令游人陶醉,而诗人却偏要将这沙尘,想像为战火中的尘埃,因为,他从眼前的梅花联想到另外一个梅花的世界。那里刚刚经受了战火的摧残,那里曾经是西湖处士的隐居之地,那里曾是他的希望,那里是他醒里梦里都不曾忘却过的宋国京城。此诗作者虽然从未做过宋朝的臣民,但是,出于对异族统治者的不满,汉族人的宋都对于他始终是富于诱惑力的,这里的一个“梦”字,足以表白他那种朝思暮想的痴情。
想起江南之后,诗人的感情立刻变得细腻,语气也委婉起来。他担心江南的梅花大概不会如此鲜艳,江南的春景必然失去了昔日的光彩。对于蒙元初入中原的残酷洗劫,诗人耳闻目睹,记忆犹新,他担心那“大乱凡数十余年,数千里间,人民***戮几尽”(《武强尉孙君墓铭》)的惨状是否会在江南重现,所以,他在末句中直率地说出,他的《观梅有感》其实并非为梅花着想。他也许曾经憧憬过林逋所处的时代及其环境,同样身为隐士,一个伴梅饲鹤,受到皇帝的褒奖;一个却生活在异族统治者的铁蹄之下,而如今,那样一块圣地也许永久地消失了,他不能不为自己,也为所有的汉人痛心疾首。
此诗短小精悍,音节铿锵,读来朗朗上口。全篇未用任何典故,照样发人深省,意味深长。它之所以具有如此深沉的意蕴,完全得益于象征的手法。不过,象征毕竟太含蓄,太沉闷,难以容纳诗人全部的思想和愤恨,因此诗的结尾处又否定了象征手法。“此心元不为梅花”一句,实打实地透露出作者的真实感慨,犹如阴云郁积很久之后的一声闷雷,虽然沉闷了些,总算给人以希望,为全诗抹上了一道亮光。
北方战乱初定,春风吹落梅树枝叶上的尘埃,经冬的梅花今又开放,不由得联想到以爱梅著称的林逋。
或许这北方的梅花,在经历了战争烽烟后,也梦想着能够植根于林逋的孤山梅园中吧?
One Sunday my mother (Mother had (made me take my little young brother to the a trip to the country. She bade me take good care of him.
While we were walking along the road, the sun was shining brightly and the breeze was blowing gently. We saw the beautiful flowers smile (smiling at us and heard the birds sing (singing their sweet songs on the trees. The scenery was indeed very pretty (beautiful.
When we felt tired, we returned home. We saw Mother (our mother wait (waiting for us at the door.
有一个星期日,我母亲叫我带小弟弟去乡村游历。她吩咐我要好好照料他。
当我们沿着道路行走的.时候,太阳灿烂地照耀着,微风轻轻地吹着。我们看见美丽的花儿对我们微笑着,并听见鸟儿在树上唱着悦耳的歌曲,风景实十分美丽。
当我们感觉到疲倦的时候,我们就回家了。我们看见母样正在门口等候我们。
I will bee a high school student this September.I am a little bit nervous about it.I have to do well in the high school entrance exam to enter a good high school.I will go to a different school,make new friends.Most of all,I heard that there are much more courses in high school,I will be very busy in studying.I have been visiting a high school,there were many text books and papers on the desks in the class room.But I also saw the students in the high school were very active to join the extracurricular activities after school.They had football and basketball matches,singing conferences,painting and calligraphy exhibitions and so on.So I am looking forward to be a high school student.
今年九月份我就要成为一名高中生了。我有一点紧张。我务必要在中考的时候发挥好才能进入一个好高中。我会去到不一样的学习,交新的朋友。最重要的.是,我听说高中有更加多的科目,我的学习会更加忙了。我以前去参观过一个高中,教室里的课桌上堆满了课本和试卷。但是我也看到了高中生们很活跃参加各种课外活动。有篮球和足球比赛、歌唱会和书画展等等。所以我很期盼成为一名高中生。
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