构成:__________________________________
***伤对象:__________________________________
⑴作者要批驳的错误观点是什么?
⑵作者是怎样进行批驳的,用了那些道理和论据;
⑶由此,作者树立的.正确的观点是什么?
⑴论据的类型:①事实论据(举例后要总结,概述论据要紧扣论点);
②道理论据(引用要分析)。
⑵论据要真实、可靠,典型(学科、国别、古今等)
⑶次序安排(照应论点)。
⑷判断论据能否证明论点。
⑸补充论据(要能证明论点)。
1.我们要保护湿地(或我们要像保护自己的肾脏那样,保护湿地。
2.A
3.突出湿地对保持生物多样性和珍稀物种资源起到的重要作用。
4.②利用过度物种减少③污染严重水质恶化
5.如:避免盲目围垦和开发;注重开发秩序和布局;加强污染源的控制,防止水质恶化和富营养;退垦还湖还岸;洗涤剂的无磷化等。
⑴严密(修饰性、限制性的语言的运用);
⑵生动(成语、各种修辞手法的运用);
⑶词序(从生活逻辑和上下文的照应上判断);
⑷句序(关联词语的使用,特别要注意递进关系)。
It ______ ______ ______ the train will be late.
答案:is likely that
2. It is likely that the typhoon will sweep across the island.
The typhoon ______ ______ ______ ______ across the island.
答案:is likely to sweep
3. I think trying to stop the couple quarrelling will be of no use.
I think it's ______ ______ ______ to stop the couple quarrelling.
答案:no use trying
4. Every time I was in trouble, he had no hesitation in helping me.
Every time I was in trouble, he came to help me ______ ______.
答案:without hesitation
5. He never hesitates to help if I have any problem.
He always helps me ______ ______ if I have any problem.
答案:without hesitation
6. I crossed the street so as not to meet him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
I crossed the street to ______ ______ him, but he saw me and came running towards me.
答案:avoid seeing
7. It seems that the students in that class have all passed the qualified exam.
All of the students in that class ______ ______ ______ ______ the qualified exam.
答案:seem to have passed
8. It seems that the boys of the class are playing football on the playground.
The boys of the class ______ ______ ______ ______ football on the playground.
答案:seem to be playing
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