高中英语作文常用的词语和词组【一】
与祖国共命运
2 связывать свою суьу с суьой Роины
将自己的命运与祖国的命运联系在一起
3 ити туа ， куа Роина зовёт
到祖国召唤的地方去
4 Если потреуется ， отать жизнь Роине ез минуты колеания.
如果需要的话，会毫不犹豫为祖国献出生命。
5 встать груью за Роину
挺起胸膛保卫祖国
6 оиваться процветания Роины
为祖国繁荣而努力
7 умножать славу Роины
为祖国增光添彩
8 ыть остойным сыном и гражанином Роины
做祖国合格的`儿子和公民
9 соственными руками созавать огатство и могущество Роины
用自己的双手创造祖国的富强昌盛
10 воспитывать кого в ухе патриотизма
培养……的爱国主义精神
11 горячо откликаться на призыв Роины .
热情地响应祖国的号召
12 ити по пути， указанному партией
沿着党指引的路线前进
13 Люовь к Роине олжна воплощаться в еле.
对祖国的爱应该体现在事业中。
14 Люовь к Роине проявляется везе н всега ， и в великом， и в малом.
对祖国的爱谁是谁出能表现出来，不论在大事中还是在小事中都能表现出来。
15 Ге ни ыть - Роине служить.
不论在哪里都要为祖国服务。
16 Роина， такая， какая она есть сегоня - это Роина， которую наши отцы и еы завоевали в революционной орье.
今天的祖国是我们的父辈用生命斗争换来的。
17 Не ыло ы компартии， не ыло ы и нового Китая.
没有共产党就没有新中国。
18 Только социализм может сласти Китай.
只有社会主义才能救中国。
19 Благоаря нашему труу， лагоаря силе наших рук и нашего ума ует крепнуть и расцветать отечество.
祖国的盛大昌盛靠的是我们的劳动，我们的双手和智慧。
20 каким ы искренним чувством ни говорили мы о нашем патриотизме . всё-таки самым главным ля его проявления ует ля кажого из нас та практическая раота ， которую он возьмет на свои соственные плечи.
不论我们是多么发自肺腑地谈论爱国主义，但对每一个人来说，爱国主义最主要的表现方式仍是自己承担的那份工作。
高中英语作文常用的词语和词组【二】
说明文语言有两种：一种是生动活泼，一种是平实简明。基于说明文科学性这一特点，说明文语言的一个主要特征便是准确性。它主要表现在对知识表达上的科学性和严密性。
如表示时间、空间、范围、程度、特征、性质、程序和语气等都要准确无误。阅读说明文要特别注意文中怎样运用限制、概括等手段来修饰中心词语，从而进行说明的。要细心地捕捉这些词语，分析它们的特点和表达作用。对说明文中加点词语的作用的考查，主要是解答限制性词语的作用这类问题时要考虑从以下几个方面作答。
首先要明确加点的词语的含义；其次要理解加点的词语在句中的含义和效果，还要答出删去之后会有怎样的后果。比如“改变了原意”，“不合真实情况”，“与事实不相符合”，“与上下文失去照应”，“违背了说明文语言的准确性原则”，“说话过于绝对，要留有一定的余地”等；最后，总结时扣到突出说明文语言要准确这一点上来。
如《中国石拱桥》有一个句子：“桥宽约8米，路面平坦，几乎与河面平行。”问：加点的“约”和“几乎”可否去掉？为什么？答：“约”表示推测，说明8米并非实地量得，而是估计而已，是个约数。如去掉便成了确数，与事实不相符合。“几乎”表明并非真的与河面平行，只是差不多要平行，它强调桥面平的程度。如去掉，便成了真的'平行了，这就不真实了。
说明文语言的生动性表现在许多的方面。
（一）表达方式的综合运用。或描写事物状貌，语言生动形象，富有诗意，可增强文章的可读性。如《中国石拱桥》对卢沟桥的石狮子的描写语言生动，活泼有趣，引人入胜。或通俗或深情地议论，令人深思，启人智慧。如《苏州园林》：“因为依据中国画的审美观点看，这是不足取的”，这对说明苏州园林起到了画龙点睛的作用。
（二）修辞方法的综合运用使语言活泼清新。如《生物入侵者》一文把“生物入侵者”比喻为“偷渡者”“移民”，这种拟人手法的运用具有极强的感染力；《你一定会听见的》运用了大量的排比句式描写风声，按声音由小到大、由弱到强的顺序排列句子，一气呵成。
（三）句式富于变化，成语、四字句的使用都能使文章自然流畅，富有情趣。如《生物入侵者》运用了大量的成语或四字句，准确而简明。如“安家落户”、“在劫难逃”、“束手无策”、“物竞天择”、“为所欲为”、“无动于衷”等成语用得恰到好处。
高中英语作文常用的词语和词组【三】
1） Many nations have been faced with the problem of ……
2） Recently the problem has been brought into focus.
3） Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.
4） Recently the issue has aroused great concern among ……
5） Nowadays there is a growing concern over ……
6） Never in our history has the idea that …… been so popular.
7） Faced with ……, quite a few people argue that ……
8） According to a recent survey, ……
9） With the rapid development of ……,
10 When it comes to…, (当说到…
二、列举观点
I.Some people think/believe that…,
Other argue/claim that the opposite/reverse is true
1．Obviously television has both advantages and disadvantages．
2．Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages．
3．Compared with cars，bikes have their advantages and disadvantages． ，
4．Although computers bring people a lot of convenience，they have many disadvantages．
5．．．．has many advantages．For example，…
6. However，just as every coin has two sides，…has it’s disadvantages．
II…play(san important role／part in……
1．Computers play an important role in science and technology．
2．Computers play a more and more important role in our life．
3．Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies．
4．Education plays an important part in developing our mind．
5．Addiction to alcohol and drugs plays a role in homelessness．
6．Advertisement plays an informative role in our daily life．
7．In the past，letters played a decisive role in long-distance communication．But now，telephone，email，and fax have taken their place．
III．With the development of…
1．With the development of our economy，many Chinese families can afford a car.
2．With the development of our economy and society，pollution is more and more serious．
3．With the rapid development of Science and technology，people can get a college degree by taking online-courses at home．
4．With the current social and technological developments，employees with more knowledge and higher academic degrees are needed.
5．With the rapid increase of China's population，housing problem is becoming more and more serious．
6．With more and more women entering the society，people's attitude towards women is changing．
7．With the deepening of Chinese reform and opening up, an increasing number of (a growing number of，a significant number of
families can afford a car．
三、陈述自己观点
There is probably some truth in both arguments／statements，but…
四、批驳
1）It is true that ……, but one vital point is being left out.
2） There is a grain of truth in these statements, but they ignore a more important fact.
3） Some people say ……, but it does not hold water.
4） Many of us have been under the illusion that……
5） A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.
6） It makes no sense to argue for ……
7） Too much stress placed on …… may lead to ……
8） Such a statement mainly rests on the assumption that ……
9） Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that ……
10） No one can deny the fact that ……
11） The idea is hardly supported by facts.
12） Unfortunately, none of the available data shows ……
13） Recent studies indicate that ……
14） There is sufficient evidence to show that ……
15） According to statistics proved by ……, it can be seen that ……
五、结尾句型 ：
英语议论文多以简要总结全文或对所讨沦的问题提出解决办法来结尾。总结全文时除常用到in one/a word，generally speaking，to conclude等外，没有固定模式。提出解决办法时却常使用下一句型：
1） From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that ……
2） It is high time that strict measures were taken to stop ……
3）. We should take measures to control the rapidly increasing world population．
4）. We’d better take effective measures to prevent students from cheating on exams．
5）. The government decided to take strong measures against drug abuse．
6）. Urgent measures should be taken to prevent terrorists from carrying out further attacks．
7） It is necessary that steps should be taken to ……
8） In conclusion, it is imperative that ……
9） There is no easy method, but ……might be of some help.
10） To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must ……
11） In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mentioned issue, more problems will crop up.
12） With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.
13） We might do more than identify the cause ; it is important to take actions to ……
14） Taking all these into account, we ……
15） Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clear……
六、其他句型
I、There be结构
There+be+主语+(修饰成分，表示客观存在的'人或事物。 There must be a lot of fuel in the tank．
There remains nothing more to be done．
There is no point in talking about it again．
There is something you don't know．
There is not enough time to do the work． ．
II、名词化结构
名词化结构用以表明抽象思维的逻辑性和概念化，从而使语体更加正式、更加具有书面语风格。
1．由of连接主谓关系
That the earth revolves around the sun causes the changes of the seasons.
名词化：The revolution of the earth around the sun causes the changes of the seasons．
2．由0f连接动宾关系
One of the most important natural phenomena is that energy is transmitted from one point to another in waves.
名词化：One of the most important natural phenomena is the transmission of energy from one point to another in waves．
3．用of连接含有by的短语，把简单句转换成名词短语
