如何保护中国文化的英语作文【一】
(一）诉诸现象本身
在“后申遗时代”，非遗保护的手段正逐渐形成一个类似于“逻辑学范式”的规范体系，各类非遗保护模式框架基本成型,似乎所有个案都可以从中轻易对号入座。这在一定程度上将非遗保护工作规范化、步骤化、框架化,使得保护实践更加易于落实。但世界上尚找不到两片完全相同的树叶，如果所有的非遗个案都一以贯之以其所属种类的保护做法,那么必然会导致非遗保护走向模式僵化、形式化、敷衍化的命运。对于非遗的保护,我们似乎更应该采取的是一种对现存的时代境遇下流行的“逻辑学范式”采取“激情地离散,理性地反思”的态度,抽离模式化、抽象化的后现代狂迷的“逻辑学范式”现场。对于非遗保护个案，我们应当诉诸非物质文化遗产本身，面向意识,具体问题具体分析;主动采取具体的“现象学范式”，主动逃离权威、消解中心、发挥创造力，并注意克服“现象学范式”可能导致的某种离散化与互不相关的弊病。对于非遗保护项目采取个案分析策略〃对目标非遗保护对象加以内部能力与外部情境因素两个维度相结合的思考,并结合其优势、劣势、机会、威胁相关要素加以整合,有针对性地进行对策思考。如此,便可避免落入非遗保护个案分析层面上的偏颇陷阱，并能有效避免以呆板有限的模板框架套用所有个案的敷衍性保护实践。
(二）个案分析——赫哲族伊玛堪的传承与保护
1.濒危的非“伊玛堪”
“伊玛堪”是赫哲族的曲艺说书形式，唱说交融,浑然一体,被誉为北部亚洲原始语言艺术的活化石；“伊玛堪”的主要代表性作品有《满格木莫日根〉、《木竹林莫日根〉、《满斗莫日根〉、《阿格第夏日莫日根》、《亚热勾》、《西热勾》等,演出风格有“大唱”（以说为主）和“小唱”（以唱为主）之分。其腔调因内容不同而各异，历代演唱人在“赫尼那调”基础上演化出如欢乐调、叙述调、女调、少年调等>“伊玛堪”故事篇幅通常较长，一个故事要唱上好几天才能完成。其唱腔又各具特色,随区域与“伊玛卡乞发”（演唱艺人）的不同而不同。演出者身穿“鱼皮衣”，可以即兴在演出过程中将自己亲身经历的事情编入“伊玛堪”之中，加以润色。
“伊玛堪”是赫哲族人民生活中不可或缺的一项艺术品类与审美娱乐方式，是赫哲族人民智慧的结晶，是中华民族摧灿文化的重要组成部分。2011年11月23&“伊玛堪”在第六届联合国科教文组织政府间保护非物质文化遗产委员会会议被列入联合国“急需保护非物质文化遗产目录”。面对濒危的命运,保护“伊玛堪”的行动刻不容缓。
2.“现象学范式”的运作
诚如胡塞尔“回到事物本身”的呼唤“现象学范式”拒绝宏大叙事，主张通过“绝对意识”（AbsoluteCon?sciousness^关注研究对象本身。在实际操作中“现象学范式”往往采用发散性的创新思维,集思广益式地对非遗保护个案进行跨学科的深入具体分析，而拒绝使用已经僵化定型的“程式化”规范进行实践操作。因而“现象学范式”下的非遗保护往往诉诸诸如SWOT分析模型、PEST分析模型等途径对非遗保护个案进行全面剖析，力求将对象置于时代情境背景之下，综合其自身的优劣势以及外在环境的机会与威胁等相关影响因素，以为非遗保护个案“量身定制”适合的保护方案。如表1为“伊玛堪”的SWOT分析。
如何保护中国文化的英语作文【二】
A tiger is a kind of catamount animal. It looks like a cat, but much bigger than a cat. A tiger is very ferocious and it eats mainly meat. It has yellow and black streaks all over its body and it looks very beautiful. Its tail is long and strong and it can hit its quarry dying.
Tigers live in the thick forests and small animals in the forests are tigers' food.
During the past years, many forests have been cut down and the living conditions of the tigers are becoming worse and worse. There are fewer tigers left in the world now. Tigers are the animals of the world, and they should have their own living spaces. We must do our best to protect the tigers and their living environment.
如何保护中国文化的英语作文【三】
记得去年春节期间腾讯新闻报道“年味变淡”，也是，近年来我国的传统节日也失去了以前的气氛。而西方的“圣诞节”在我不但国深受广大群众的欢迎、爱好。而且也成为商家们促销产品的一种手段，而且西方公历每月14号的情人节也广受青年人们的青睐。在我的心目中西方的节日的确比我国的节日好玩的多，尤其是圣诞节是小孩们最喜爱的节日，因为他们都知道圣诞节的晚上会有圣诞老人送礼物来。而在我国的传统节日中，基本上都是有一定约束的，例如春节时不能把自己家门前的垃圾扫走，不能与别人发生冲突，要和蔼可亲，在端午节时不能说端午节快乐，应当说端午节安康，因为这一天是为纪念我国伟大爱国诗人屈原的……虽然这些节日都充满了快乐，但是却有这各种的约束，因此对于小孩，成年人来说这些是比效难克服的。
在我国虽然有很多国家的文化馆和宗教的寺庙等，但是在其他国家却不一样，因为他们只允许本国的.宗教文化等以及世界三大宗教文化的发扬，对于他国的文化也不是很欢迎。因此圣诞节又是基督教所创，所以圣诞节流行了世界，而且一些人也认为过圣诞节是一种潮流。而我国的节日也只有海外华侨才会过，就连我国土生土长的道教在我国的地位都与世界三大宗教不相上下，因此我想年味变淡的问题应该就是这样来的。
在我国的传统节日中不是纪念伟人就是纪念祖先等，而其中又有很多的规章、约束。这对于小孩来说，在我国应该只有春节比效好玩，因为那时候会有压岁钱。但是在他们的心目中，圣诞节可以超越一切，在孩子心里都是玩，而孩子有是家长的心肝，所以年味变淡跟这点密切相关。
春节、端午节……都是纪念伟人、祖先养育之恩的节日，俗话说：羊有跪乳之恩，鸦有反哺之育。而我国的传统节日就是传承感恩的思想，因此我国的节日不紧不能“丢”，而且还要对他发扬广大，最好是能引入其他国家，让国外的民族一起度过中国的节日。如今在世界各地，各海外侨胞也在不停的传承的中国的节庆，还有在近年来我国的春节、农历七月七日情人节……已流传到国外，逐渐得到国外有人的认可。这表明我国的文化正走向世界，也说明我国是一个开放性的、不计前嫌的国家，能与各国共享文化。但是，仅此一点还不够。我国的文化不管是物质也好，还是非物质也好，我们应当好好保护、传承。因为只有政府保护是不行的，因为它更需要国人的支持和传承。
中国的文化博大精神，我们应当为它发扬光大，好好的保护它。要不然我国就称不上是“文明古国”得中国了。因为文明源于文化。
如何保护中国文化的英语作文【四】
Giant Panda is our national treasure, the state can be said for the protection of giant pandas put a lot of human and material resources giant now has been the world's people the protection and care, which is a good thing, of course, the Tibetan antelope as the country's animal protection , The National People have been recognized, however, this tiger? The poor will be extinct Siberian tiger who is going to have a genuine concern and care a little bit?
According to statistics, the Siberian tiger left at present, less than 20, still such a small number of these survive, has had imagined. Two years ago, in the mountains of Huanren, Liaoning found to be a man to die under the presentation of the Siberian tiger, from this we can see that the above countries and the people of the importance we attach to it, this first Manchurian tiger is actually how the dead do not Conclusion, and the other is only from the northeast where hu came to the place where the wonder and the third is the matter did not rise to the national media in particular. This really puzzled the other person you! Is it really the other tiger who fear love is not worth it, it really fate of the Siberian tiger so?
Towering mountains should not unique to human beings, should not have dense forest unique to human beings, rivers clear this should not be unique to human beings, the Siberian tiger survival of this nature should not be unique to human beings. Siberian tiger to the left of a piece of heaven and earth to survive it, the High IQ is the human species, there are still ways to leave that piece of local survival, and the tiger have to leave that piece of the local dead; you save tigers, is the human population control, engage in Family planning, and the Siberian tiger is scarce Rending it! Now we can hear the cries of tigers in the future even the Siberian tiger can be heard the cries.
如何保护中国文化的英语作文【五】
Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.
So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.
In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.
首先，提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。
第一段：提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….
第二段：正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….
第三段：摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….
其次，提纯范文“段落写作”。
段落写作分为统一性，连贯性和完整性三方面。
统一性(unity：段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛，也不可太具体，做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明，另一方面从坏的方面说明。
连贯性(coherence：关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰，层层展开。
完整性(completeness：以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头，这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。
再次，提纯范文“句子写作”。
1. It has been shown that … …
类似句型：It is known to us that … …
It is said that … …
It is reported that … …
It is controversial that … …
2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单，注意练习并接句的使用，会使句子显的更加饱满。
3. enable v. 使…能够
I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.
4. in that = because
表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as，如：
The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.
此句以我们常用的人称开头，句式简单，我们可以通过把since提前改变句式，如：
Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。
最后，提纯范文“措辞”。
1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。
2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的
形容“多”的表达方法：millions and millions
a multitude of
a great deal of
a large amount of
plenty of
many a
3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论，辩论”的意思，而是“认为”。
I argue that … …
I maintain that … …
I claim that … …
I insist that … … = I think that … …
I hold that … …
I assert that … …
I assume that … …
4. negative adj. 否定的.，相反的
hold negative view = hold opposite opinions
5. phenomenon n. 现象
social phenomenon 社会现象
natural phenomenon 自然现象
6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever
(选词策略：使用最近所学的单词，如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever
在分析并掌握范文之后，我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文，以供参考：
1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会
2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会
3. 我的看法
Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.
However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.
In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.
如何保护中国文化的英语作文【六】
北京市我国的首都，那里的景色优美，名胜古迹数不胜数，别列入世界世界文化遗产的景点也很多，比如：故宫、颐和园、长城、天坛等，但我觉得最为壮观的还要数长城了！
长城又称万里长城，主要分布在河北、北京、天津、山西、陕西等十五个省市区，全场8000多公里。它高约8米，大概有3—4层楼那么高。宽5—6米，五、六匹马可以一并而行。长城的上的景点数不胜数，比较著名的景点有山海关、嘉峪关、九门口长城、八达岭长城、镇北台长城等。现在保存最好的长城，主要是位于北京的八达岭长城，它位于北京市延庆区是中国古代伟大的防御工程，万里长城的重要组成部分，是明长城的一个隘口。
长城修筑的历史可上溯到西周时期，发生在西周的著名典故“烽火戏诸侯”就源于此。春秋战国时期的列国争霸，互相防守，使得长城的的修筑进入第一次高潮。历史上最大规模开始修建长城并将长城连成一线是在秦始皇统一天下之后。此后历代都在不断修建，最后大规模修建长城的朝代是明朝，因此我们现在看见的长城大多数是明朝修建的。长城之东向西，东起山海关，西至嘉峪关。它的主要作用是作为中原王朝防备北方游牧民族入侵的屏障。
长城的地基全是由千余斤重的花岗岩砌成。哨岗全都采用大型城砖用糯米灰浆砌筑，其重量达到了千余斤。很难想象在科技并不发达的古代，中国劳动人民竟能用自己的血肉之躯铸就了这万里长城。走在长城之上，一座座绵延起伏的山峰，一棵棵参天大树，那磅礴恢弘的气势不禁让人对它产生敬畏之情它是中华民族勤劳勇敢和高度智慧的结晶。它坐落在崇山峻岭中，迂回曲折。它历尽沧桑，是中国古代历史的见证人和博物馆，它抵御外族的侵略，见证过中华民族的的战争和和平，祖国的分裂和统一。
中国幅员辽阔，拥有众多的自然和人文景观。世界各国朋友来到中国后，最喜欢去参观游览的地方就是长城。“不到长城非好汉”这句名言让长城举世闻名，世界上各个国家的人们都知道它。就连其他国家的***，来到中国后都专程去游览长城，由此可见长城的魅力是多么的大。
长城，它是一座不朽的丰碑，屹立于世界的东方，蜿蜒于上下前年，纵横于万里广阔的时空。它是中国著名的文化历史遗产，是世界上最为著名的建筑奇迹之一，它展示的'不止是一种恢弘的浩然之气，它所体现的是一个伟大民族的气质和一种崇高的民族精神。它就像一条巨龙，横卧在中国大地，它是中国人民不屈不挠，勇于抗争的民族精神象征，它永远屹立在世界的东方！
