“语文课堂要有一条线而不是一大片”。诚然语文教学听、说、读、写,字、词、句、篇,积累运用千头万绪,“工具性”与“人文性”争论不休。但扎扎实实的语文课堂就如同张庆老师讲的“读读写写,写写读读”。落实在教学设计上就是一个实字,让语文课上讲语文的东西,不要出现关于语文和非语文的东西。
——刘心武
我想我大可以用鲁迅《纪念刘和珍君》中的“我一向是不惮以最坏的恶意来推测中国人的”,来形容现在大放厥词的刘心武。
当他以“草蛇灰线,伏延千里”这八字为他续写的《红楼梦》作序时,“狗尾续貂”之说以铺天盖地的形势迅速将红学界渲染的乌烟瘴气。刘心武还未出书就“出师未捷身先死”,却得到了红学大师周汝昌的支持,并大赞刘为“伟人”。
而我想说,经典之所以为经典,是因为其用简单而不乏真实的艺术表现形式为人们所接受。而过于将这份优雅自如的简单愚昧的复杂化、娱乐化,并企图用自我的方式将人们已耳濡目染的简单与纯粹残忍的用商业化的方式去解读,相信是会无疾而终的。即便新续写的《红楼梦》绮丽又奢华,但存活在心中那个单纯清晰的红楼之梦,会无端涂抹上一层浓墨重彩,被复杂化的经典会会因回想自己曾经的简单而不平、愤懑、受冤。
当今社会物欲横流,似乎再也搜索不到简单又纯粹的作品去满足我们日益膨胀的精神需求。就连那一方净土《红楼梦》,也被庸人俗士践踏的面目全非,又和外乎其他呢?早年电视机普及之时,美国的波兹曼就提出过“波兹曼诅咒”,对于文化和作品的娱乐化、复杂化、扭曲化提出了未卜先知的担忧,而这个诅咒如今却在中国的土地上得到了充分应验。拜简单所赐,我们现在阅读的东西真的都“不简单”。
这可以谓之“脱节”,社会变革与文化进展的严重而又悲哀的“脱节”。
而重温过去,鲁迅从俄国作家果戈理的《狂人日记》中汲取灵感;今人李健吾模仿清人杨鼐的《登泰山记》写成的《雨中登泰山》;唐人写诗重情义,宋人写诗重理性……这些无一不是成功的'典范。其实简单就是这样无需粉饰,利用文学的相同性,让文学与文学对话,让作品与作品交流,让自己质朴的理念渗透进一笔一画,一字一句。创作者用其简单又纯洁的意念完成对文学的注脚,是没有任何商业和娱乐目的的单纯的文学活动。
“草蛇灰线,伏延千里”,还当真是如此呢?也许,以后,我们再也看不到贾宝玉简单又纯真的笑容,再也嗅不到林黛玉简单又真挚的泪香,再也听不到内心在呼喊简单自然的生活。也许,也许,到那一天,我们才会大声求助——
请不要把经典复杂化,请让简单的作品且活着!
Good morning,everybody.I am very glad to stand here and give you a speech.I'm Ren Wen,from Class 17.Well, the topic I'm going to deal with is ten years later.
I have celebrated my 18th birthday a month before.That means I'm no longer a little kid.It's time for me to think about my future.Mom once told me that I should make the most of my age to get as much knowledge as possible.So ten years later,I'll be probably pursuing my further study.Of course,I'll have enough confidence to get my degree.To tell you the truth,the incentive to study is always my mother's encouragement.I wish that I would never let her dowm.The society will be more competitive.There must be more difficulties during ten years.I really hope that I'll successfully conquer them,for it's a good opportunity to estabish myself.
But that's only a minor point.As you all know,a good life that basically drives me crazy.I like a variety of sports.I'll keep on doing exercise regularly.I shall be an refined woman with long hair.By then,I'll find a man who really knows me at all.We'll live together,talk together and travel together.We'll share the laughter, the pain and even the tears.We are going to build up a world of our own,no quarrel but happiness.And from time to time,I'll pick up my violin and play it with a sweet emotion.I like it that my surroundings are full of music.
Well,that's a rough description of my life.There's ten years to go.Anyway,it's a long way.I don't mind whether these dreams come into reality or not.What I care is the process.Just keep on fighting till the end,and I'll be a success!
Thank you!
教师在实施教学任务前必须有目标意识,目标就是要求,目标就是方向。因此,教学目标要简明。在一堂语文课上我究竟要让学生获得什么知识、提高什么能力、关注什么情感体验,教学目标中要明确体现。充分发挥目标在教学中的导向、调控、检测的功能,让目标贯穿于教学的全过程。
Ten years later, I thought that I will become a doctor, because may help many people, I want to go to Paris to live, heard that is very beautiful, I will live with I best friend in the apartment, at that time, the child did not need to go to school, they at home through the computer study, in my family also had the robot, might help us to do many housework, I in the future life will not need the money, because the thing could be free, I good anticipated that I the future life, I will wait not to be anxious!
“语文课堂要有一条线而不是一大片”。诚然语文教学听、说、读、写,字、词、句、篇,积累运用千头万绪,“工具性”与“人文性”争论不休。但扎扎实实的语文课堂就如同张庆老师讲的“读读写写,写写读读”。落实在教学设计上就是一个实字,让语文课上讲语文的东西,不要出现关于语文和非语文的东西。
语文是一门博大精深的文化,她绝不仅仅是一门课程,而是一门成长中所必须的知识,在《简单语文不简单》一书中我有了充分的体验,也充分感受到作为语文教师的艰巨性。从这本书中,我产生了一下几点感悟。
在我家,我有自己的房间,我的`房间是我私人的地方,我不用去听父母的唠叨。我喜欢在饭后呆在房间里,我会保持安静,在没有收到别人干扰的情况下去思考问题。我的房间可以让我感到安全,给予我空间去思考。我喜欢我的房间,我想要有一天去装饰下,让它看起来更加的舒适。
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