the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, which is caused by the rotation of the earth as you all know. but have you ever thought of the effect of the earths rotation on man and can you imagine what would happen if the earth stopped rotating?
the radius of the earth is about 6,370 kilometres. it takes the earth 24 hours to rotate once. objects on the earths equator move with the earth at a speed of 460 metres per second, and the air close to the earths surface turns at the same speed. if the earth stopped rotating suddenly, the air would keep flowing eastward at a speed of 460 metres per second. the wind would be fourteen times as powerful as a hurricane. at the same time sea water would rush eastward at a speed of several hundred metres per second, which might do damages much greater than a seaquake would do. obviously, men could hardly stand such a catastrophe.
even if such a catastrophe would not happen, there would be a great temperature difference on the two hemispheres of the earth, and the four seasons of the year would no longer occur because a day and a night would be as long as a whole year instead of 24 hours. all this would greatly affect the life of human beings, imals and plants and that would cause worse results than anything imaginable.
Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟是个坏习惯,它对吸烟者和别人都有害。很多疾病和癌症是有吸烟引起的,比如说气管炎,肺癌还有很多其他疾病。近年来,成千上万的人死于吸烟。但是仍然有很多人喜欢吸烟,因为他们认为吸烟是一种时尚,很酷,特别是青少年。另外,吸烟也会对别人有害。二手烟是公认的对别人有害的。更糟糕的是,它会带来更多伤害。因此,人们应该牢记吸烟有害他人,那些吸烟的人应该尽可能戒烟。
1. 筑路队每天从清早干到深夜。夜里,大家穿着雨水浸透的、污泥浆硬了的衣服躺在水泥地上睡觉,相互用体温来取暖。每天吃的是一磅半像无烟煤一样的黑面包,有时连这也供应不上。奥力克匪帮也不断袭击。共青团员们边战斗,边劳动,到处响彻铁棒和铁锹碰击石头而发出的声音,到处看见在紧张劳动中弯着的脊梁。不久,寒冬来了。人们仍然在冰天雪地里奋力劳动,刨开冻硬的土地。只要我们这口气不断,一定要建成这条铁路。朱赫来来到工地,看到这种景象,极为感动:“钢铁就是这样炼成的啊!”
2. 被病魔严酷袭击的保尔,一面向怠工行为展开斗争,一面带头劳动,掀起竞赛。他每天天亮之前,拖着那双浮肿僵硬的脚,主动为同志们预备好开水和热菜,尽管保尔一连一天发着高烧,仍然用一把大木铲在铲雪。重伤寒终于把保尔击倒了。一具无名的美发青年的尸体给抬到月台上,这个青年就是保尔。
3. 保尔没有死于伤寒,他又从死亡线上换气回来了,又顽强地战斗在革命岗位上。
4. 领袖的逝世没有引起党的队伍涣散。就像一棵大树一样,强有力的将根深深地扎入土壤中,即使削掉树梢,也绝不会因此而凋零。
5. 收起枪,别跟任何人说。哪怕,生活无法忍受也要坚持下去,这样的生活才有可能变得有价值。
6. 数千人形成一个强大的变压器,形成一种永不枯竭的原动力。
7. 不必召开群众大会了,这里没有哪个人需要宣传鼓舞,托卡列夫,你说话很准确,他们确实是无价之宝,钢铁就是这样炼成的。
8. 当一个人身体健康,充满青春活力的时候,坚强是比较简单和容易做到的事,只有生活像铁环那样把你紧紧箍住的时候,坚强才是光荣的业绩
9. 知道为什么而死,问题就不同了。明白了这一点的人,也就有了力量。要是你感到真理是在你那一面,你甚至会从容就义的。英雄的行为就是这样产生的。
10. 任何一个傻瓜在任何时候都能结束他自己!这是最怯懦也是最容易的出路。
11. “不要在你的生活里留下痛苦的回忆。”
12. “我们的生活里不仅有斗争,而且有美好的感情带来的欢乐。”
13. “要全力以赴的工作,像一匹驯顺的马拉着重物爬坡一样。”
14. “要坚持战斗到最后一刻。”
15. “使我离开战斗行列的 只有死。”
16. “一年一年的回忆着,像一个铁面无私的法官检查着自己的一生。”
17. “就是到了生活已经无法忍受的时候,也要善于生活下去,要竭尽全力,使生命变得有益于人民。”
18. “浪费人力,等于犯罪。”“任何人都无权糟蹋自己的'健康。”
19. “当一个人身体健康、充满青春活力的时候 坚强是比较简单和容易做到的事,只有生活像铁环一样把你紧紧箍住时坚强才是光荣的业绩!”
20. “为使你的生命变得有益于人民,你尽了一切努力了。
21. 人最宝贵的是生命。生命属于人只有一次。人的一生应当这样度过:当他回首往事的时候,不会因为碌碌无为、虚度年华而悔恨,也不会因为为人卑劣、生活庸俗而愧疚。这样,在临终的时候,他就能够说:‘我已把自己整个的生命和全部的精力献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而奋斗。
22. 钢是在烈火里燃烧、高度冷却中炼成的,因此它很坚固。我们这一代人也是在斗争中和艰苦考验中锻炼出来的,并且学会了在生活中从不灰心丧气。
23. 任何一个傻瓜在任何时候都能结束自己!这是最怯弱也是最容易的出路。
24. 收起枪,别跟任何人说。哪怕,生活无法忍受也要坚持下去,这样的生活才有可能变得有价值。
25. 领袖的逝世没有引起党的队伍涣散。就像一棵大树一样,强有力的将根深深地扎入土壤中,即使削掉树梢,也绝不会因此而凋零。
26. 他已经失去了最宝贵的东西——战斗的能力,活着还有什么用呢?在今天,在凄凉的明天,他用什么来证明自己生活得有价值呢?又有什么来充实自己的生活呢?光是吃、喝、呼吸吗?当一名力不从心的旁观者,看着战友们向前冲***吗?
27. 人的一生应当这样度过:当回首往事的时候,他不会因为虚度年华而悔恨,也不会因为碌碌无为而羞愧;临死的时候,他能够说,我把一生都献给了世界上最壮丽的事业——为人类的解放而斗争
28. 突然想起这段致理的,人的一生是多么漫长,也许我曾无知的或有知的犯过许多错误。有过悔恨,有过羞耻,但一切都已发生过了。也许我更应该向前看,在未来的生活中应该努力的做到有追求,有目标。
29. 保尔没有死于伤寒,他又从死亡线上换气回来了,又顽强地战斗在革命岗位上。
30. 领袖的逝世没有引起党的队伍涣散。就像一棵大树一样,强有力的将根深深地扎入土壤中,即使削掉树梢,也绝不会因此而凋零。
31. 收起枪,别跟任何人说。哪怕,生活无法忍受也要坚持下去,这样的生活才有可能变得有价值。
32. 数千人形成一个强大的变压器,形成一种永不枯竭的原动力。
33. 不必召开群众大会了,这里没有哪个人需要宣传鼓舞,托卡列夫,你说话很准确,他们确实是无价之宝,钢铁就是这样炼成的。
34. 当一个人身体健康,充满青春活力的时候,坚强是比较简单和容易做到的事,只有生活像铁环那样把你紧紧箍住的时候,坚强才是光荣的业绩
35. 知道为什么而死,问题就不同了。明白了这一点的人,也就有了力量。要是你感到真理是在你那一面,你甚至会从容就义的。英雄的行为就是这样产生的。
There are many students smoking in senior high school, the reason may be that they think they look cool or appear to be more mature while having a cigarette at hand.But there are a lot of reasons not to smoke. Smoking does harm to our health.It is dangerous to our heart and lung. A lot of diseases are caused by cigarettes.Cigarettes also have terrible smell.The seconghand smoke can also be dangerous to the others who stand around you. Therefore, no smoking in public is a strict regulation in many countries. And the most important thing is that once you come into addicitive,it's hard to get rid of it. So,we must keep far from the cigarette——for everybody's health.
高中里有很多学生吸烟,原因可能是他们觉得手中有一支烟看上去很酷或者显得更成熟。但是,不吸烟的原因有很多。吸烟有害我们的健康,对我们的心脏和肺很危险。很多疾病都是由香烟引起的,而且烟的味道不好闻。二手烟对周围的.人也很危险。因此,公共场所禁止吸烟是很多国家的一项严厉规定。最重要的是,一旦你上瘾了就很难戒掉了。所以,为了每个人的健康,我们必须远离香烟。
虚度年华 卑鄙庸俗
声色俱厉 皮肤松弛 凶神恶煞 心惊胆战 提心吊胆 狠之入骨
苦苦求衰 惊恐万状 目瞪口呆 鸦雀无声 溜之大吉 鸡毛蒜皮
倒背如流 清清楚楚 一清二楚 胡说八道 不由分说 瓮声瓮气
无精打采 来来回回 干干净净 仔仔细细 火舌飞舞 筋疲力尽
迫不得已 支支语语 兴致勃勃 咄咄逼人 自食其力 名正言顺
气急败坏 忧心仲仲 面色苍白 盛气凌人 无理取闹 乱七八糟
心满意足 疲惫不堪 恍然大悟 心宁不安 烟消云散 漫不经心
接连不断 大惊小怪 愤愤不平 愁眉苦脸 情不自禁 怒气冲冲
筋疲力尽 嬉皮笑脸 鸦雀无声 聚精会神 直截了当 心满意足
恼羞成怒 碌碌无为 永无止境 虚度年华 卑鄙庸俗 忧郁 威严
I attended Jack's birthday party tonight. After dinner, Jack gave cigarets to our boy students present.
At the important moment, I stop them and told them the bad effects of smoking: firstly Smoking is a waste of money and it's greatly harmful to our health. And it can lead to fires easily. So we should not smoke at all.
But it seemed helpless and they wouldn't listen to me. Somebody even said that body and health belonged to themselves and it's up to them to decide whether to smoke or not. I told him calmly, "Even if you have the right to harm your own body, but it doesn't mean that you have the same right to harm others'."
At last, they agreed with me, and some students said that they would never smoke any longer.
For the next one hour, we danced and sang happily, and nobody did smoke again.I felt very happy that my classmate all understood the harmness of smoking.
我今晚参加了杰克的生日派对。晚饭后,杰克给我们的男同学吸烟。
在重要的时刻,我阻止并告诉他们吸烟的不良影响:首先,吸烟很浪费钱,它对对我们的健康危害很大。它会很容易引起火灾。所以我们不应该吸烟,所以我们不能吸烟。
但很无奈似乎他们不听我的。甚至有人说身体是自己的,这是是否吸烟由他们自己说了算。我平静地说,“即使你有伤害自己身体的权利,但这并不意味着你要伤害别人的权利。”
最后,他们同意我的看法,一些学生说他们不会再抽烟了。
在接下来的一个小时里,我们跳舞,唱歌,没有人吸烟了。我感到非常高兴,我的同学都知道了吸烟的危害。
1。hereby
该词意为by means of , by reason of this, by this agreement,“特此”,“因此”,“兹”,“在此”。此词常用作法律、经贸文件、合同、协议书等正式文件的开头语,在合同条款中需特别强调时也可用,表示当事人借此合约,要宣示某种具有法律效力的“意思表示”,如保证、同意、放弃权利等,一般放于主语后,紧邻主语。如:The Company hereby covenants and warrants that…… 意为:By this agreement the Company covenants and warrants that……即:公司在此保证……再如:Both parties hereby agree that……意为:By this agreement both parties agree that……即:双方当事人在此同意……
2。hereof
该词意为:of this agreement,“关于此点”;“在本文件中”,表示上文已提及的“本合同的、本文件的……”,一般置于要修饰的名词的后面,与之紧邻。如:to take effect on the date hereof 意为:to take effect on the date of this agreement 即:于本合约之日期生效。再如:the headings of the sections hereof 意为:the headings of the sections of this agreement 即:本合约各条款之标题。
3。hereto
该词意为:to this agreement,“至此”,“在此”,表示上文已提及的“本合同的……本文件的……”,一般置于要修饰的`名词的后面,与之紧邻。如:both parties hereto 意为both parties to this agreement,即本合约之当事人双方;items specified in Attachment I and hereto 意为:items specified in Attachment I to this agreement 即:本合约之附件I所列之各项。
4。herein
该词意为:in this agreement,“此中”,“于此”,表示上文已提及的“本合同(中)的……,本法(中)的……”等,一般置于所修饰词后,紧邻所修饰词。如:to file a suit in the court agreed to herein 意为:to file a suit in the court agreed to in this agreement 即:向当事人于本合约中同意管辖的法院提起诉讼;再如:to follow the terms and conditions herein 意为:to follow the terms and conditions in this agreement,即:遵守本合约所规定的条件。
5。hereinafter
该词意为:later in the same Contract,“以下”,“在下文”,一般与to be referred to as, referred to as, called 等词组连用,以避免重复。
6。hereunder
该词意为:under this agreement,“在本合约内”、“依据本合约”。如:obligations hereunder,意为obligations under this agreement,即“本合约内的义务”。再如:rights granted hereunder,意为rights granted under this agreement,即“依本合约所赋予的权利”。
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