英语四级作文文本(英语四级作文的原文)

英语四级作文文本(英语四级作文的原文)

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英语四级作文文本(英语四级作文的原文)

英语四级作文文本【一】

回顾我国古代几千年封建统治时期,“言禁”、“报禁”等社会现象几乎贯穿整个历史。封建社会体制下人们的思想被压制,言论自由权也从未得到声张。直到近代,封建制度的彻底瓦解,西方自由民主思想迅速传播,才将人们对于言论自由的渴望正式唤醒。自新中国成立后,法制建设全面展开,半个多世纪以来,中国公民的言论自由权利得到了长足的发展。

英语四级作文文本【二】

Dear Mary,

You said in your letter that many of your classmates wore fashionableclothes, but you couldn't afford them so you felt very depressed. There are dif-ferent views on people's clothes. The followings are my ideas:

Firstly, you shouldn't put too much emphasis on physical appearance.

Remember that the most important task for you today is to concentrate on yourstudies. No matter what you wear, you will really look your best when youcome out first in your examinations.

Secondly, you should understand that it is a fine virtue to live in fru-gality. Just as a famous saying goes, Frugality is the mother of virtue.

Since your family can't provide you with enough money to buy fashionableclothes, it is all the more necessary for you to try to lighten the financialburden of your family. And you will find the virtue of frugality benefit youa lot in your future life.

I hope you understand what I mean. Hope you will take a positive attitudetowards life and will be happy again when you read my letter.

Yours,

Anne

英语四级作文文本【三】

“网络暴力”已不是个例,其影响力波及全球,大多数网民或多或少都曾见证过“网络暴力”的巨大危害。为了防止自由言论权的肆意滥用,遏制公共与个人利益遭受权利侵犯的现象。我们都应该着手解决“网络暴力”问题,将“网络暴力”的危害减至最低。

(一)政府方面

1.加快网络立法进程:

全面落实我国宪法中所提到的“国家尊重和保障人权”,最大限度的明确言论自由权的内涵. 修改宪法中所规定的言论自由权只为政治权利这一权利属性,还原其公民基本权利的属性。

网络立法可以调整、约束和规范公民的行为,针对虚拟社会立法是对网络暴力有效治理必不可少的首要工作。

2.引导树立正确的行业规范制度,全面构建实名制上网制度:

追究网络不良言行,明确责任,打击网络犯罪行为。对暴力信息查堵,营造一个清洁网络空间,对网民不当的言行进行相应的处罚。

3.构建透明政府,公开“网络暴力”治理方案:

及时解决改革过程中所出现的问题,了解网民的现实需求,吸纳民众中好的建议或意见,形成公正、公开、公平的管理模式。

4.利用政府权威,构建网络文明的主流意识:

对公民进行网络道德规范教育。网络道德规范以明确的赞同、鼓励、禁止、惩罚等规定,来约束公民的言行,倡导网络社会所提倡的道德价值,让民众都参与到自觉抵制“网络暴力”的浪潮中来。

(二)网络行业方面

合理借鉴国外网络行业较成熟的发展理论与,基于行业自律,使用互联网技术,将网络内容分级处理和并采用过滤系统对网络信息进行过滤,对外开设公众投诉通道。

(三)大众传媒方面

新闻媒体作为连接政府与公众之间的桥梁,肩负着宣传者、监督者和引导者的重要使命,其舆论导向作用越来越突出。在解决“网络暴力”这个社会老大难问题中,新闻媒体也有着不可推卸的责任。可以从以下几个方面来开展工作:

1.及时引导网络非理性情绪。

2.开辟多元意见表达渠道,及时反映各界的需求。

3.在全社会范围内对健康文明上网教育普及。

4.学习借鉴国外成功经验,充分发挥新闻工作的引导舆论的功能。

5.准确及时解析政府相关政策,起到宣传作用。

(四)网民道德方面

一方面,网民应积极主动

遵守《文明上网自律公约》,文明上网,理性发言,不对他人使用“网络暴力”。另一方面,当遭遇“网络暴力”时及时向有关部门反映,维护自己的正当权利不受侵犯。

英语四级作文文本【四】

Nowadays, many famous university campuses have become one of the popular tourist attractions. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of middle school students visit Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities in China. In the place far away from the capital city, the local students also visit the universities famous in their own province.

So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for the students to visit the famous university campus in that it can enable the middle students to get more information about the university and they can have enough time and opportunity to prepare themselves with the chance to get into the university. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the public tourism will have negative effect on the universities because it will not only do harm to the environment but also to the intellectual atmosphere.

In my opinion, the tourism to the universities is not a good thing. The campus is mainly a place for study. With the increasing tourism on the campus, it will ruin the spiritual atmosphere in this learning field.

首先,提纯范文 “谋篇布局”及结构模板。

第一段:提出问题或现象。Nowadays, … … have become one of the popular … …. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that … ….

第二段:正反列举人们的看法。So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to … …? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing for … … in that … …. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, … … will have negative effect on … … because it will not only do harm to … … but also to … ….

第三段:摆明自己观点。In my opinion, … … is not a good thing. … … With the increasing … …, it will ruin … ….

其次,提纯范文“段落写作”。

段落写作分为统一性,连贯性和完整性三方面。

统一性(unity:段落开头的主题句应该做到不可太宽泛,也不可太具体,做到有较强的概括性才能使下文做到有的放矢的展开。范文第二段首句以设问的方式提出一个问题is it a good or bad thing就有很强的概况性。下文自然会一方面从好的方面说明,另一方面从坏的方面说明。

连贯性(coherence:关联词是使文章段落之间相互连贯的必要条件。范文中nowadays, on one hand, on the other hand, in one’s opinion即以“启承转合”递进的顺序是文章条理清晰,层层展开。

完整性(completeness:以设问句“So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to open the university campus for tourists?”开头,这是平时较少运用的段落写作方式——设问法。“On one hand … …. On the other hand, … ….”是段落写作分类列举法的典型用法。

再次,提纯范文“句子写作”。

1. It has been shown that … …

类似句型:It is known to us that … …

It is said that … …

It is reported that … …

It is controversial that … …

2. “… … Tsing Hua University and Peking University and other famous universities … …。”——并列句。并列句是简单的复杂句。但其运用方法并不简单,注意练习并接句的使用,会使句子显的更加饱满。

3. enable v. 使…能够

I gave him full directions to enable him to find the house.

4. in that = because

表“因为”的连词还有since, for, as,如:

The boy was absent because he was ill. = The boy was absent since he was ill.

此句以我们常用的人称开头,句式简单,我们可以通过把since提前改变句式,如:

Since the boy was ill, he was absent. 句式多样化。

最后,提纯范文“措辞”。

1. attraction n. 具有吸引力的事情。

2. thousands and thousands 成千上万的

形容“多”的表达方法:millions and millions

a multitude of

a great deal of

a large amount of

plenty of

many a

3. “some people argued that … …”中的“argue”并不是“讨论,辩论”的意思,而是“认为”。

I argue that … …

I maintain that … …

I claim that … …

I insist that … … = I think that … …

I hold that … …

I assert that … …

I assume that … …

4. negative adj. 否定的.,相反的

hold negative view = hold opposite opinions

5. phenomenon n. 现象

social phenomenon 社会现象

natural phenomenon 自然现象

6. intellectual adj. 聪明的= intelligent, bright, clever

(选词策略:使用最近所学的单词,如intellectual > intelligent > bright > clever

在分析并掌握范文之后,我们需要运用范文知识练习仿写。笔者运用2005年12月范文中的模板结构仿写了2006年12月的四级作文,以供参考:

1. 许多人喜欢在除夕夜看春节晚会

2. 但有些人提出取消春节晚会

3. 我的看法

Nowadays, the Spring Festival Evening has become one of the popular topic and attractions during every traditional New Year’s Eve. It has been shown on TV and on the radio that every year thousands and thousands of Chinese people appear to be accustomed to enjoying the sights and sounds of a brilliant feast, while gathering with their beloved family.

However, an increasing number of people have voiced different opinions towards it. So far as the present situation is concerned, is it a good or bad thing to cancel the Spring Festival Evening? Different people have different opinions. On one hand, some people argued that it is a good thing to amuse the audience in that it is composed by a numerous adequate programs, such as the emotional song, the graceful dance, the funny short sketch, the amusing comic dialogue, the delightful magic, and the marvelous acrobatics and so on. On the other hand, some people hold a negative view about this phenomenon. In their opinion, the Spring Festival Evening will have negative effect on the family harmony because it will not only do harm to having the talks between family members on the Spring Festival Eve but also to enjoying the gourmet meal in a fancy restaurant.

In my opinion, the Spring Festival Evening is a good thing. It may not remain a must for all people, but it can bring us a strong sense of festivity and serve as an alternative among the variety of holiday activities. With the increasing audience of the Spring Festival Evening, it will ruin a distinctive culture during the Spring Festival vacation.

英语四级作文文本【五】

英语四级作文文本【六】

[1]林坚逢.微博时代言论自由权利的冲突与协调.法制与社会.2011(9).

[2]方天皓、鲍文强、张泽宇.网络言论自由的法律界限.法制与社会.2015(8).

[3]孙权.当前我国网络实名制问题及对策研究.东北师范大学.2012.

[4]周宁宁.论网络暴力的社会危害及治理.河北大学.2010.

[5]孟庆祥.言论自由权及其限度.北方工业大学.2014.

[6]戴激涛.从“人肉搜索”看隐私权和言论自由的平衡保护.法学.2008(11).

[7]唐秀霞.论我国网络空间中的言论自由权.中国海洋大学.2008.

[8]许竟.论公民言论自由权的保护.长春理工大学.2012.

[9]李默菡.晚清表达自由制度研究.武汉大学.2011.

[10]秦前红、陈道英.网络言论自由法律界限初探.信息网络安全.2006(4).

[11][日]彬原泰雄著.吕昶,等译.宪法的立式――比较宪法学新论.社会科学文献出版社.2000.

[12] [美]尼葛洛庞帝.数字化生存.海南出版社.1996.

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