Dear John,
I am writing to thank you for looking after me after that unfortunate accident the other day, when I was knocked off my bike by a taxi. If it had not been for your assistance in giving me first aid and taking me to a nearby hospital, I fear that the consequences might have been much more serious.
The doctor says that my broken leg is healing well. In addition, the taxi company has agreed to pay my hospital bills. Everyone agrees that it was your quick-witted response in that Emergency that has led to this satisfactory outcome.
Although nowadays many people talk about the need to be unselfish and to help others, we see very few people practicing what they preach. But you showed by your actions that you are an exception.
Yours sincerely.
一般的书信由六个部分构成。这六个部分是:称呼、问候、正文、、署名、日期。下面分别说说它们在格式上的要求。
(1)称呼
写一封信,先要把收信人的称呼顶格写在第一行,然后,再在后面加上冒号,表示下面有话要说。
(2)问候语
问候语要写在称呼的下一行,空两格。它可以独立成为一段。
(3)正文
正文一般分为连接语、主体文、总括语三个部分。每一个部分开头都应另起一行,空两格落笔。
(4)祝福语
祝福语是表示致敬或祝贺一类的话,如“此致”、“祝”等。应独占一行,空两格写。另外,在写与“此致”或“祝”相配套的“敬礼”、“健康”等一类表示祝福的话语时,一般要另起一行顶格写。
(5)署名
写完信之后,在信的右下角写上发信人的姓名叫做署名。在署名的前面一般还要加上合适的称谓,如“你的同学”、“你的好友”,“您的学生”等。
(6)日期
日期写在署名的下一行。
Dear professor Jackson:
I am indeed very sorry that I missed the examination you gave on Moby-Dick last Wednesday. I feel badly about it and want you to know what happened.
On my way to class that day,I had a flat tire,and I had to go with the mechanic when he repaired it. It took me more than one hour to get it done. A copy of the bill is enclosed.
I sincerely hope you can accept my apologies and understand my situation. I would appreciate your allowing me to take a make up examination. I will come to your office during your office hour on Monday to discuss this possibility with you. Once again,Im sorry fro any inconvenience caused.
Sincerely yours.
尊敬的孔子老先生:
您好!
我是一名二十一世纪的初中生,与您生活的时代相隔数千年,在我们这一时代,没有人不知道您的大名,您是一位伟大的思想家、文学家、教育家,您的道德品行,思想主张,值得我们学习。
孔子老先生,我想,您应该是一位和蔼可亲的老爷爷,虽然您已经逝世,可是,您的高尚的精神,却永驻在我们心中,您的思想主张,深深地影响着我们,使我们更加团结和谐,来创造这个绚丽多彩的社会。
在我们这一时代,是一个充满竞争的时代,正所谓“落后了就要挨打”,所以,我们都一直努力地学习,来共创这个美好的祖国,将来成为祖国的一根栋梁。在这之间,最重要的还是思想,只有思想端正,才能有所成就。我一直记得您的教诲,您的“默而识之,学而不厌”让我深深地到了知识是无止境的道理;您的“学而时习之,不亦乐乎”让我体会到了学习的快乐;您的“己所不欲,勿施于人”让我懂得了自己不愿意做的事情,不要强加给别人……这些教诲,时时刻刻提醒着我们。
孔子老先生,您永远是我们心目中的一位“至圣”,您的思想主张对我们当今的社会影响重大,有了您的教育,我们就能更好地打造和谐安宁的社会。
孔子老先生,您的教育,就像一滴滴甘甜的雨露,滋润着我们这些幼苗,使我们茁壮成长,终有一天,会成为一棵棵挺拔的大树,来报答我们亲爱的祖国。孔子老先生,谢谢您的教诲!
此致
敬礼!
您的学生:XX
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