I attended Jack's birthday party tonight. After dinner, Jack gave cigarets to our boy students present.
At the important moment, I stop them and told them the bad effects of smoking: firstly Smoking is a waste of money and it's greatly harmful to our health. And it can lead to fires easily. So we should not smoke at all.
But it seemed helpless and they wouldn't listen to me. Somebody even said that body and health belonged to themselves and it's up to them to decide whether to smoke or not. I told him calmly, "Even if you have the right to harm your own body, but it doesn't mean that you have the same right to harm others'."
At last, they agreed with me, and some students said that they would never smoke any longer.
For the next one hour, we danced and sang happily, and nobody did smoke again.I felt very happy that my classmate all understood the harmness of smoking.
我今晚参加了杰克的生日派对。晚饭后,杰克给我们的男同学吸烟。
在重要的时刻,我阻止并告诉他们吸烟的不良影响:首先,吸烟很浪费钱,它对对我们的健康危害很大。它会很容易引起火灾。所以我们不应该吸烟,所以我们不能吸烟。
但很无奈似乎他们不听我的。甚至有人说身体是自己的,这是是否吸烟由他们自己说了算。我平静地说,“即使你有伤害自己身体的权利,但这并不意味着你要伤害别人的权利。”
最后,他们同意我的看法,一些学生说他们不会再抽烟了。
在接下来的一个小时里,我们跳舞,唱歌,没有人吸烟了。我感到非常高兴,我的同学都知道了吸烟的危害。
Smoking is a bad habit that does harm to smoker and others. Many kinds of diseases and cancers are caused by smoking, such as tracheitis, lung cancer and many other diseases. Recent years, there are tens of thousands of people dying of smoking. But there still are many people enjoying smoking, because they think smoking is a kind of fashion and smoking is so cool, especially among teenagers. In addition, smoking does harm to others as well. Second hand smoking has been recognized harmful to other people. Even worse, it may cause more damages. Therefore, people should remember that smoking is harmful to others and those people who smokes should give up smoking as soon as possible.
吸烟是个坏习惯,它对吸烟者和别人都有害。很多疾病和癌症是有吸烟引起的,比如说气管炎,肺癌还有很多其他疾病。近年来,成千上万的人死于吸烟。但是仍然有很多人喜欢吸烟,因为他们认为吸烟是一种时尚,很酷,特别是青少年。另外,吸烟也会对别人有害。二手烟是公认的对别人有害的。更糟糕的是,它会带来更多伤害。因此,人们应该牢记吸烟有害他人,那些吸烟的人应该尽可能戒烟。
the sun rises in the east and sets in the west, which is caused by the rotation of the earth as you all know. but have you ever thought of the effect of the earths rotation on man and can you imagine what would happen if the earth stopped rotating?
the radius of the earth is about 6,370 kilometres. it takes the earth 24 hours to rotate once. objects on the earths equator move with the earth at a speed of 460 metres per second, and the air close to the earths surface turns at the same speed. if the earth stopped rotating suddenly, the air would keep flowing eastward at a speed of 460 metres per second. the wind would be fourteen times as powerful as a hurricane. at the same time sea water would rush eastward at a speed of several hundred metres per second, which might do damages much greater than a seaquake would do. obviously, men could hardly stand such a catastrophe.
even if such a catastrophe would not happen, there would be a great temperature difference on the two hemispheres of the earth, and the four seasons of the year would no longer occur because a day and a night would be as long as a whole year instead of 24 hours. all this would greatly affect the life of human beings, imals and plants and that would cause worse results than anything imaginable.
教师要与学生保持“距离”日常教学时,教师有目的多找学生谈话沟通,学习上常提醒,生活中多关心,让学生消除心理上的畏惧感。这样,在学生心目中,教师既是可尊敬的师长,又是可信赖的朋友。因此,学生就会把老师的表扬看作是对自己的鼓励,信心倍增;老师的批评是对自己的鞭策,及时改正;尤其是对学生病时的一句问候,更让他感到温暖。
所谓“疏远”,就是有意识的和学生保持距离。甚至人为的制造距离。与“拉近”相比,“疏远”学生往往更能体现出一名教师的管理艺术。作为一名教师,应该像一支部队的统帅,要为了战斗的胜利,不计较一城一池的得失,要站在战略的高度做学生的思想工作,及时的预见到未来可能出现的情况。谓“下棋看五步”意亦如此。
我班有个学生常常以“天才”自居。他聪明过人,基础扎实,但常骄傲自大,不可一世,导致其思想表现和学习成绩总是大起大落。我开始制造“疏远”了:大型活动的组织者中
消失了他的名字;各科老师也不怎么提问了,好像一下子淡忘了他!几个星期后,强烈的自尊心驱使这个学生低着头走进了我的办公桌前。
每一个学生都是复杂、多变的个体,因而评价学生的对错必须有多个标准,要用发展的眼光来看学生,摒弃“从小看到老”、和“一俊遮百丑”的静态的眼光和思维方式。要对那些犯错误的学生采取一些科学的管理艺术,让每个学生从一个个错误中走出来,科学地对待犯错误的学生,使他们有机会在纠错中成长。
教育是塑造人的艺术,教师应当善于处理与学生的“距离”。与学生保持何种“距离”最佳,我们借用古人的一句话:“增之一分则太长,减之一分则太短。”果真如此,则善莫大焉。
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