写一封信,先要把收信人的称呼顶格写在第一行,然后,再在后面加上冒号,表示下面有话要说。
祝颂语是表示致敬或祝贺一类的话,如“此致”、“祝”等。它可以紧接着正文写,也可以独占一行,空两格写。另外,在写与“此致”和“祝”相配套的“敬礼”、“健康”一类表示祝愿的话语时,一般要另起一行顶格写。
发信的日期可写在具名的后边,也可以另起一行。
一、称呼:要根据写信人与收信人之间的关系来决定。例文的作者是写给表姐“小溪”的,所以称呼是“小溪姐姐”。
小学生与收信人的关系大体可分为两种:自己与长辈,自己与平辈。如果是长辈亲属,只写称谓即可,如“姑妈”、“舅舅”等,不必写姓氏;如果不是亲属,则应在称呼前加上姓氏或姓名,如“宋姨”、“刘海叔叔”等。平辈之间,一般要在称呼前加上姓名或名字,如“赵孟彤同学”、“欣禹妹妹”等。还可以在“称呼”前加上“尊敬的”“想念的”等修饰词语,表达自己对收信人的某种感情。
称呼是书信的开头,要顶格写。称呼后面要加冒号。
二、问候语:如果收信人是长辈,可以写“您好”;或“身体好吗”等;如果收信人是平辈,可以写“你好”;如果收信人不是一个人,一般写“你们好”或“大家好”,不可以写“您们好”(“您”后面不能加“们”)。
问候语另起一行,空两格写。
三、正文:这是书信的主要部分,要直截了当地把要告诉对方的内容条理清楚地写下来,要写出真情实感。如果要说的事情不止一件,应每件事写一段。书信不要使用华丽的词语,更不能言不由衷。
正文可以紧接问候语写,也可以另起一行空两格写。
四、祝愿语:正文写完后,通常要向对方表示致敬或祝福。另起一行,空两格写“此致”或“祝你”,再另起一行顶格写“敬礼”或“健康”等祝福的话。同学之间,祝愿语可以写“祝你学习进步”之类的内容。
五、署名:在信纸的右下方写上自己的名字,前面还可以注明自己的身份,如“学生崔琳”、“侄儿宏洋”等。
六、日期:把写信的具体时间写在署名的正下方,应写清年月日(不写年份是错误的),以备收信人日后查阅。
写完信,填写好信封,贴足邮票,就可以寄出了。
雅思考试有条写作指令叫做:Include relevant examples from your own experience. 所以很多考生在考试时都喜欢使用举例法(exemplification。这一扩展方式本身无可厚非,然而在使用时几种例子是不适合的。
2. Many schools demand the students wear uniforms. Some people think that such a practice can undermine their personality and individuality. What is your opinion?
3. Some people believe that pet animals such as cats and dogs cannot be kept in the cities, especially in busy modern cities. Do you agree or disagree?
4. Nowadays, teenagers cause a lot of social problems due to lack of discipline. Some people think that parents should spend more time staying with their children. Do you agree or disagree?
5. Nowadays, many children have their part-time jobs. Some people say that doing part-time jobs is useful, but others argue that children should enjoy their childhood. Discuss both sides and give your own opinion.
6. Some people think if students want to learn a foreign language, it is advisable for them to learn it in the native countries where the language is actually spoken. Whats your opinion? Give your reasons.
7. In some countries, there are women taking the positions of police officers, while some people believe that women are not suitable to work in the police force. DO you agree or disagree? Write your reasons and give examples in your experience.
© 2022 xuexicn.net,All Rights Reserved.